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2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 43507

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WP No. 106001 of 2016

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD

BENCH

DATED THIS THE 06TH DAY OF APRIL, 2022

BEFORE

THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE SURAJ GOVINDARAJ

WRIT PETITION NO. 106001 OF 2016 (GM-CPC)

BETWEEN:

1.

SHRI.MUTAYYA

S/O GURAYYA GURAYYANAVAR @ GURUMATH,

AGE: 52 YEARS,

OCC: AGRICULTURE,

R/O. NANDAWADAGI,

TQ: HUNGUND, DIST: BAGALKOT.

PIN CODE: 587154

2.

GURUBASAYYA

S/O GURAYYA GURAYYANAVAR

@ GURUMATH, SINCE DECEASED BY HIS L.RS.

SMT.SHOBHA

W/O GURABASAYYA GURAYYANAVAR

@ GURUMATH, AGE: 42 YEARS,

OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,

R/O.. NANDAWADAGI,

TQ: HUNGUND, DIST: BAGALKOT.

PIN CODE: 587154

3.

SMT.MAHADEVI

W/O MALLAYYA GYANAPPAYYANAVAR,

AGE: 40 YEARS,

OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,

MARATAGERI, TQ: HUNGUND,

DIST: BAGALKOT,

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WP No. 106001 of 2016

PIN CODE:587154

4.

SMT.SAVITRI

D/O GURABASAYYA GURUAYYANAVAR

@ GURUMATH, AGE: 30 YEARS,

OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,

R/O. NANDAWADAGI,

TQ: HUNGUND, DIST: BAGALKOT.

PIN CODE: 587154

5.

SHRI.NINGAYYA

S/O GURABASAYYA GURUAYYANAVAR

@ GURUMATH, AGE: 27 YEARS,

OCC: AGRICULTURE,

R/O. NANDAWADAGI,

TQ: HUNGUND, DIST: BAGALKOT.

PIN CODE: 587154

6.

KUM.SUJATA

D/O GURABASAYYA GURAYYANAVAR

@ GURUMATH,

AGE: 17 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,

R/O. NANDAWADAGI,

TQ: HUNGUND, DIST: BAGALKOT.

PIN CODE: 587154

7.

SHRI.GURAYYA

S/O GURABASAYYA GURAYYANAVAR

@ GURUMATH, AGE: 12 YEARS,

OCC: AGRICULTURE,

R/O. NANDAWADAGI,

TQ: HUNGUND, DIST: BAGALKOT.

PIN CODE: 587154

(NOTE SINCE THE PETITIONERS

NO.6 AND 7 ARE MINOR AND

REPRESENTED THROUGH THEIR

NATURAL GUARDIAN PETITIONER NO.2

HEREIN, THEY ARE MINORS AS

PER THE FDP NO.13/2013 FILED

BY THE PETITIONERS HEREIN,

- 3 -

WP No. 106001 of 2016

BUT WRONGLY MENTIONED AS

MAJORS IN THE REGULAR APPEAL

FILED BY THE RESPONDENTS NO.1 TO 6.)

8.

SMT.GURUMALLAVVA

W/O GURAYYA GURAYYANAVAR

@ GURUMATH,

SINCE DECEASED BY HER LRS.

(ORIGINIAL PLAINTIFF NO.3)

APPELLANTS AND RESPONDENTS.

(RESP. NO.3)

SMT.HANAMAVVA

W/O BHIRAPPA KANNAPETE,

AGE: 62 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,

R/O. NANDAWADAGI,

TQ: HUNGUND, DIST: BAGALKOT.

PIN CODE: 587154

9.

SMT.SHANTAVVA

W/O GYANAYYA GYANAPPAYYANAVAR,

AGE: 57 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,

R/O. MARATAGERI,

TQ HUNGUND, DIST: BAGALKOT.

PIN CODE: 587154

10. SMT.SUMANGALA

W/O SHIVAPPA PUJARI,

AGE: 47 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,

R/O. KUNCHANUR,

TQ: JAMAKHANDI,

DIST: BAGALKOT. PIN CODE: 587301.

…PETITIONERS

(BY SRI. SANJAY S KATAGERI, ADVOCATE)

AND:

MALLAYYA S/O GURAYYA GURAYYANAVAR

@ GURUMATH,

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WP No. 106001 of 2016

1.

SINCE DECEASED BY HIS L.RS.

LRS ARE ALREADY ON RECORD AS R2 TO R6 HEREIN.

SMT.MALLAMMA

W/O MALLAYYA GURAYYANAVAR

@ GURUMATH, AGE: 77 YEARS,

OCC HOUSEHOLD WORK,

R/O. NANDAWADAGI,

TQ: HUNGUND,

DIST: BAGALKOT

PIN CODE: 587154

2.

SMT.ARUNA W/O BALAYYA AMOGHIMATH,

AGE: 47 YEARS,

OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,

R/O. AMADIHAL,

TQ: LINGASGUR,

DIST: RAICHUR,

PIN CODE: 584129.

3.

KUMARSWAMI S/O OMALLAYYA GURUYYANAVAR

@ GURUMATH, AGE: 42 YEARS,

OCC: DRIVER,

R/O. NANDAWADAGI,

TQ: HUNGUND, DIST: BAGALKOT.

PIN CODE: 587154

4.

SMT.SHANTAYYA

S/O MALLAYYA GURAYYANAVAR

@ GURUMATH, AGE: 37 YEARS,

OCC: AGRICULTURE,

R/O. NANDAWADAGI,

TQ: HUNGUND, DIST: BAGALKOT.

PIN CODE: 587154

5.

SHIVAYYA S/O MALLAYYA GURAYYANAVAR

@ GURUMATH,

AGE: 34 YEARS, OCC: DRIVER,

R/O. NANDAWADAGI,

TQ: HUNGUND,

- 5 -

WP No. 106001 of 2016

DIST: BAGALKOT.

PIN CODE: 587154

6.

SMT.KASTURI D/O MALLAYYA GURAYYANAVAR

@ GURUMATH, AGE: 32 YEARS,

OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,

R/O. NANDAWADAGI,

TQ: HUNGUND, DIST: BAGALKOT.

PIN CODE: 587154

7.

SMT.SAROJINI

W/O CHINNAYYA GURUVIN,

AGE 40 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,

R/O. GONAL, TQ: HUNGUND,

DIST: BAGALKOT.

NOW RESIDING AT BAZAR ROAD,

MUDDEBIHAL, DIST: VIJAYAPUR.

PIN CODE: 586212

…RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. RAMESH I ZIRALI AND SRI.SHIVARAJ S BALLOLI,

ADVOCATE FOR R2 TO R6, SRI.A.B.PATIL, ADVOCATE FOR R7)

THIS PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 & 227 OF THE

CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO QUASH THE ORDER

DATED:17.10.2015 PASSED ON I.A.NO.I AND II IN R.A.NO.83/2013

BY THE LEARNED II ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE,

BAGALKOT, AS PER ANNEXURE-J HEREIN AND THEREBY DISMISSING

THE SAID I.A.NO.I AND II AND CONSEQUENTLY DISMISS THE SAID

R.A.NO.83/2013 FILED BY THE RESPONDENTS NO.1TO 6 HEREIN, BY

ALLOWING THIS WRIT PETITION.

THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, THE

COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:

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WP No. 106001 of 2016

The petitioners are before this Court seeking for the

following reliefs:

to quash the order dated:17.10.2015 passed on i.a.no.i and ii

in r.a.no.83/2013 by the learned ii additional district and

sessions judge, bagalkot, as per annexure-j herein and

thereby dismissing the said i.a.no.i and ii and consequently

dismiss the said r.a.no.83/2013 filed by the respondents

no.1to 6 herein, by allowing this writ petition.

The petitioners were the original plaintiff Nos.2 and

legal representatives of original plaintiff Nos.1, 3, 4

and defendant Nos.2 and 3. A suit for partition and

separate

possession

had

been

filed

in

O.S.No.103/1996

before

the

Prl.

Civil

Judge,

Bagalkot. In the said suit on the summons being

issued by way of registered post acknowledgement

due, the postal cover was returned with an

endorsement refused. Hence, defendant No.1 was

placed exparte and the matter proceeded for trial

and a decree passed. Subsequently, on final decree

proceedings being filed, the legal representatives of

defendant No.1 claiming that they came to know

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about the same at that time, filed a regular appeal in

R.A.No.83/2013 challenging the said decree.

The delay of 16 years 4 months in preferring the

appeal was condoned and the further proceedings in

the final decree proceedings were stayed vide order

dated 17.10.2015 which order has been impugned by

the petitioners herein who were the respondents

therein.

The First Appellate Court taking into account that the

evidence led by the appellants therein and the

documents which had been produced show that the

father of the appellants i.e. defendant No.1 in the

original suit was residing in Hirekumbi village in

Belagavi District as on 1994 as also taking into

account various other documents including LIC

premium receipt issued at the said address held that

there was no possibility of refusal of service of

summons and as such the aforesaid order came to

be passed.

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Sri.Sanjay S Katageri, learned counsel appearing for

the petitioners herein and the respondents therein

submits that the appeal and the grounds raised

therein are completely false and the said appeal

having been filed after a period of 16 years 4 months

the delay ought not to have been condoned. He

submits that defendant No.1 was in fact residing at

Nandawadagi at Hungund taluk and not residing at

Hirekumbi

village,

Belagavi

District.

The

endorsement which has been issued is that of refusal

and in terms of Section 27 of the General Clauses Act

the refusal is deemed service of a notice and the

appellants cannot take advantage of the refusal of a

notice to reopen the suit which has already been

decreed.

In this regard, he relies upon the decision of the

Hon’ble Apex Court in SLP Diary No.1855/2020 dated

29.09.2021 more particularly para No.19 thereof

which is reproduced hereunder:

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“19. The summons issued by registered post was received

back with postal endorsement of refusal, as would be clear

from the order dated 19.02.1997 Sub-Rule (5) of Order V

Rule 9 of the Code states inter alia that if the defendant or his

agent had refused to take delivery of the postal article

containing the summons, the court issuing the summons shall

declare that the summons had been duly served on the

defendant. The order dated 19.02.1997 was thus completely

in conformity with the legal requirements. In a slightly

different context, while considering the effect of Section 27 of

the General Clauses Act, 1897 a Bench of three Judges of this

Court in C.c. Alavi Haji vs. Palapetty Muhammed and Another

made following observations:-

“14. Section 27 gives rise to a presumption that

service of notice has been effected when it is sent to the

correct address by registered post. In view of the said

presumption, when stating that a notice has been sent by

registered post to the address of the drawer, it is unnecessary

to further aver in the complaint that in spite of the return of

the notice unserved, it is deemed to have been served or that

the addressee is d

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