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2023 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 29927

1

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

DATED THIS THE 31ST DAY OF JANUARY 2020

BEFORE

THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE JOHN MICHAEL CUNHA

ELECTION PETITION NO.2 OF 2019

BETWEEN:

SRI G DEVARAJEGOWDA

SON OF LATE GUNDEGOWDA,

AGED 42 YEARS

RESIDING AT KAMASAMUDRA VILLAGE,

MAVINAKERE POST

HALEKOTE HOBLI,

HOLENARASIPURA TALUK

HASSAN DISTRICT PIN - 573211

..PETITIONER

(BY SMT PRAMILA NESARAGI, SENIOR ADVOCATE A/W

SRI: SHIVANANDA B.S., ADVOCATE)

AND

1 .

SRI PRAJWAL REVANNA @ PRAJWAL R

SON OF SRI H D REVANNA

AGED ABOUT 28 YEARS

RESIDING AT NO 43,

PADAVALAHIPPE VILLAGE AND POST,

KASABA HOBLI, HOLENARASIPURA TALUK

HASSAN DISTRICT PIN - 573211

2 .

SRI MANJU A

S/O LATE ANNAIAH GOWDA,

AGED ABOUT 61 YEARS,

R/AT HANYALU VILLAGE,

ANANDUR POST, RAMANATHAPURA HOBLI,

ARAKALGUD TALUK,

HASSAN DISTRICT-573102

3 .

SRI VINOD RAJ K H

S/O HANUMANTHAIAH,

AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS,

R/AT NO.562/2, AMBEDKAR NAGAR,

KONANURU, ARAKALGUD VILLAGE,

HASSAN DISTRICT-573102

2

4 .

SRI H M CHANDREGOWDA

S/O SRI MALLALIGOWDA,

AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,

R/AT NO.54, HONNASHATTIHALLI,

SRINIVASAPURA POST,

CHANNARAYAPATNA TALUK,

HASSAN DISTRICT-573211

KARNATAKA.

5 .

SRI M MAHESH @ LOKESH

S/O H C MANJAPPA SHETTY,

AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS,

R/AT DOOR NO.349,

SAISADANA, HEMAVATHINAGAR,

NEAR CHANNAMBIKA THEATRE,

HOLENARASIPURA -573211

HASSAN DISTRICT.

6 .

SRI R SATEESHA

S/O SRI GOWDEGOWDA,

AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,

R/AT RAMADEVAPURA,

YELAGUNDA POST, SALIGRAMA HOBLI,

HASSAN DISTRICT-573219

…RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI: UDAYA HOLLA, SENIOR ADVOCATE A/W

SRI: M.KESHAVA REDDY, ADVOCATE FOR R1;

SRI: M.R.VIJAY KUMAR & SRI: SUNIL M.V., ADVOCATES FOR R2;

SMT: AKKAMAHADEVI HIREMATH, ADVOCATE FOR R3;

SRI: A. MANJUNATHA & SRI: NAGESHA.K., ADVOCATES FOR R4;

R-5 SERVED-UNREPRESENTED

VIDE COURT ORDER DATED 19.8.2019 SUMMONS

TO R5 IS HELD SUFFICIENT;

SRI: MAHESH R.UPPIN, ADVOCATE FOR R6)

THIS

ELECTION

PETITION

IS

FILED

UNDER

SECTION

81

OF

THE

REPRESENTATION OF PEOPLE ACT, 1951, BY SRI. G. DEVARAJEGOWDA, PETITIONER

A/W HIS COUNSELS SRI. SRI.SHIVANANDA D.S., SMT.SHEELA RODRIGUES AND SMT

BINDU.H (ADVOCATE FOR PETITIONER) BEFORE THE REGISTRAR (JUDICAL) ON

06.07.2019, (THE PROCEEDINGS OF REGISTRAR (JUDICAL) IS AT PAGE NO.1 OF THE

PETITION), CHALLENGING THE ELECTION OF RESPONDENT NO.1, RETURNED

CANDIDATE SRI.PRAJWAL REVANNA @ PRAJWAL R FORM-16 HASSAN (GENERAL)

PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCY HELD IN THE YEAR 2019 AND THE PETITIONER

PRAYS THIS HON’BLE COURT TO:-

a) TO DECLARE THAT THE RESULT OF THE ELCTION SO FAR IT IS CONCERNED

OF RESPONDENT NO.1 HAS BEEN MATERIALLY EFFECTED BY THE IMPROPER

ACCEPTANCE OF HIS NOMINATION UNDER SECTION 100(1)(b)(d)(i)(iii)(iv) OF

THE REPRESENTATION OF PEOPLE ACT, 1951, CONTRARY TO SECTION 33,

33(A)(B), RULE 4(A) AND FROM 26 AS ILLEGAL AND VOID.

3

b) TO DECLARE THAT ON THE DATE OF ELECTION i.e. 18.04.2019 AND ON THE

DATE OF DECLARATION OF THE RESULT i.e., 23.05.2019, THE 1ST

RESPONDENT HAD COMMITTED CORRUPT PRACTICE AND HE WAS NOT

QUALIFIED

TO

BE

CHOSEN

TO

FILL

THE

SEAT

OF

16-HASSAN

PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCY UNDER SECTION 100(1)(b)(d)(iv) OF THE

REPRESENTATION OF PEOPLE ACT, 1951.

c) TO DECLARE THAT THE VOTES RECEIVED AND COUNTED IN FAVOUR OF

RESPONDENT NO.1 NUMBERING 6,76,606 VOTES AD IMPROPER RECEPTION

AND TREAT THEM AS VOID, WASTED AND THROWN AWAY VOTES.

d) TO DECLARE THAT THE RESULT OF RESPONDENT NO.1 OF 16-HASSAN

PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCY AS NULL AND VOID.

e) TO DECLARE THAT THE RESULT OF THE ELECTION HAS BEEN MATERIALLY

EFFECTED BY THE IMPROPER RECEPTION AND COUNTING OF 6,76,606 VOTES

IN

FAVOUR

OF

RESPONDENT

NO.1

AS

VOID

UNDER

SECTION

100(1)(A)(d)(iii)(iv).

f)

(i) TO DECLARE THAT THE RESPONDENT NO.2 HAS RECEIVED MAJORITY OF

THE VALID VOTES;

(ii) THAT BUT FOR THE CORRUPT PRACTICE COMMITTED BY RESPONDENT

NO.1 THE RESPONDENT NO.2 WOULD HAVE OBTAINED MAJORITY OF THE

VALID VOTES;

(iii) TO DECLARE THT 6,76,606 VOTES RECEIVED AND COUNTED IN FAVOUR

OF RESPONDENT NO.1 AS THROWN AWAY, WASTED AND INVALID AND AS

VOID VOTES;

(iv) FURTHER DECLARE THAT 5,35,282 VOTES RECEIVED AND COUNTED IN

FAVOUR OF RESPONDENT NO.2 AS VALID VOTES; AND DECLARING AS

HAVING BEEN DULY ELECTED;

(v) PASS SUCH OTHER SUITABLE ORDER OR ORDERS WHEREBY IN RESPECT

OF PERSON/S WHO RESPONSIBLE FOR CORRUPT PRACTICE AT THE ELECTION

AS GUILTY AS CONTEMPLATED UNDER SECTION 99(1)(a)(i)(ii);

g) TO DECLARE THAT IN FACT THE RESPONDENT NO.2 HAS RECEIVED MAJORITY

OF THE VALID VOTES AND HE HAS TO BE DECLARED AS HAVING BEEN DULY

ELECTED UNDER SECTION 98(c) OF THE REPRESENTATION OF PEOPLE ACT,

1951;

h) TO FUTHER DECLARE THAT THE VOTES OBTAINED BY RESPONDENT NO.1 IS

BY CORRUPT PRACTICES AND THAT RESPONDENT NO.2 WOULD HAVE

OBTAINED A MAJORITY OF THE VALID VOTES.

i)

TO DECLARE THAT THE ELECTION OF 1ST RESPONDENT AS RETURNING

CANDIDTE IS VOID AND FURTHER DECLARE THAT THE RESPONDENT NO.2 IS

OUGHT TO HAVE BEEN DULY ELECTED UNDER SECTION 98 READ WITH

SECTION 101 OF THE REPRESENTATION OF PEOPLE ACT, 1951;

4

j)

TO MAKE AN ORDER REGARDING THE CORRUPT PRACTICE COMMITTED BY

PERSONS OTHER THAN RESPONDENT NO.1 IN THE ELECTION BY FOLLOWING

PERSONS VIZ. SRI.H.D.REVANNA, SRI.SURAJ AND OTHERS.

k) PASS SUCH OTHER ORDERS DEEMED NECESSARY UNDER SECTION 125(A) OF

REPRESENTATION OF PEOPLE ACT, 1951 AND

l)

TO AWARD COSTS AND SUCH OTHER CONSEQUENTIAL RELIEF/RELIEFS IN

THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CASE.

THIS ELECTION PETITION COMING ON FOR HEARING THIS DAY, THE COURT

MADE THE FOLLOWING:-

I.A.No.8/2019 is filed by respondent No.1 under section

86(1) of the Representation of People Act, 1951 (hereinafter

referred to as “RP ACT”) seeking dismissal of the Election

Petition for non-compliance of provision of section 81(3) of the

RP Act and proviso to sub-section (1) of section 83 of the RP Act

read with Rule 94A of the Conduct of Election Rules (hereinafter

referred to as the “Rules”).

2.

I.A.No.6/2019 is filed by respondent No.6 under

Order 7 Rule 11 r/w. 151 of CPC seeking dismissal of the

Election Petition as the same is barred by time as prescribed

under section 86(1) of RP Act.

3.

Respondent No.1 in his affidavit filed in support of

I.A.No.8/2019 has averred that the election petition was

5

presented on 26.06.2019 with major and substantial defects like

non-payment

of

court-fees,

defective

verifying

affidavit,

defective verification of pleadings, unattested annexures in the

copies to the respondents, unattested copies of election petition

to be served on the respondents, non-attestation of the copies

before Notary, improper marking of annexures and many other

major defects as pointed out by the Office in the order-sheet

produced at Annexure-‘R1-37’. It is stated that in view of the

above defects, the election petition cannot be considered as one

filed within the limitation prescribed under section 81(1) of the

RP Act. All the office objections were removed only on

25.07.2019 beyond the period of limitation of 45 days and

therefore, the election petition is barred by time and is liable to

be dismissed in limine.

4.

Respondent No.6 has also made similar averments in

his affidavit and has sought for dismissal of the election petition.

5.

Both these applications are opposed by the election

petitioner contending that, that Section 83 of the Representation

of Peoples Act, 1951 read with Rule 94A is not a ground

available under section 86(1) of the RP Act, 1951. The Petitioner

6

has complied substantially Section 81(3) of the Representation

of Peoples Act, 1951 and Section 81(3) is also not mandatory.

The Election Petition has been filed within 45 days from the date

of declaration of result and it is not barred by time. The Election

Petition filed by the Petitioner was not suffering from any defect

of substantial nature. Whatever defects pointed out were not of

substantial nature. Petitioner has complied with the defects

which were trivial in nature, like stitching, binding, paginating

and clerical defects and almost all the defects had been complied

with and it was posted before the court on 12.07.2019. It was

not filed with defective verification affidavit and petitioner’s

signature is subscribed in all pages including verification.

6.

I have heard Smt.Pramila Nesargi, learned Senior

Counsel appearing on behalf of Sri.Shivananda D.S., learned

counsel for election petitioner, Sri.Udaya Holla, learned Senior

Counsel appearing on behalf of Sri.M.Keshava Reddy, learned

counsel for respondent No.1 and Sri.Mahesh R.Uppin, learned

counsel for respondent No.6.

7

7.

Sri.Udaya Holla, learned Senior Counsel for

respondent No.1 has placed reliance on the following decisions

namely,

(i)

SATYA NARAIN vs. DHUJA RAM & Others, (1974) 4

SCC 237,

(ii)

GOPAL PRASAD SHASTRI vs. Mrs.ARCHANA KUMAR &

Others, AIR 1984 DELHI 280,

(iii)

GILBERT

JOHN

MENDONCA

vs.

NARENDRA

LALCHANDJI MEHTA & Others, 2018 SCC Online

BOMBAY 175,

(iv)

LACHHMAN DAS ARORA vs. GANESHI LAL & Others,

(1999) 8 SCC 532,

(v)

AJAY GUPTA vs. RAJU @ RAJENDRA SINGH YADAV,

(2016) 14 SCC 314,

(vi)

INDIAN OIL CORPORATION Ltd., vs. MUNICIPAL

CORPORATION & Others, (1995) 4 SCC 96,

(vii)

NATIONAL INSURANCE Co. Ltd., vs. PRANAY SETHI

Others, (2017) 16 SCC 680,

(viii)

SARITHA

S.

NAIR

vs.

CHIEF

COMMISSIONER OF INDIA, 2019 SCC OnLine Kerala

3713.

8.

The sum and substance of argument of the

learned Senior Counsel is that, in the instant case, election was

declared on 23.05.2019. In view of the limitation prescribed in

section 81 of the RP Act, the election petition was re

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