2023 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 35741
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 19TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2023
PRESENT
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SREENIVAS HARISH KUMAR
AND
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE T.G. SHIVASHANKARE GOWDA
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.3560/2013
BETWEEN:
Sangayya S/o Parutayya Hiremath,
Aged about 45 years,
R/o Hiroor, Tq: Muddebihal,
Dist: Bijapur.
... Appellant
(By Sri B.C. Jaka, Amicus Curiae)
AND:
1.
Kanteppa S/o Ramappa Naikodi,
Aged about 55 years, Occ: Agriculture.
2.
Pawadappa S/o Ramappa Naikodi,
Aged about 50 years, Occ: Agriculture,
3.
Mallappa S/o Ramappa Naikodi,
Aged about 40 years, Occ: Agriculture,
4.
Bheemappa S/o Ramappa Naikodi,
Aged about 33 years, Occ: Agriculture,
Crl.A.No.3560/2013
2
5.
Ravi S/o Mudukappa Halakoppa,
Aged about 25 years, Occ: Agriculture,
6.
Mudakappa S/o Rauatappa Halakoppa @ Naikodi,
Aged about 60 years, Occ: Agriculture,
7.
Madiwalawwa W/o Pavadeppa Naikodi,
Aged about 40 years, Occ: Agriculture,
8.
Renuka W/o Mudakappa Halakoppa @ Naikodi,
Aged about 45 years, Occ: Household work,
9.
Sabawwa W/o Ramappa Naikodi,
Aged about 65 years, Occ: Household work,
10. Choudamma W/o Mallappa Naikodi,
Aged about 35 years, Household Work
11. Kasibai W/o Bheemappa Naikodi,
Aged about 31 years, Occ: Household work,
12. Nagamma W/o Ramappa Naikodi,
Aged about 55 years, Occ: Household work,
All R/o Hiroor, Tq: Muddebihal,
Dist: Bijapur-586121.
13. The State,
By Talikoti Police Station,
Rep. by the State Public Prosecutor,
Advocate General Office,
High Court Building,
Bench at Kalaburagi.
… Respondents
(By Sri K.D. Bhantnoor, Advocate for R1 to R12;
Sri Prakash Yeli, Addl. SPP for R13)
Crl.A.No.3560/2013
3
This Criminal Appeal is filed under Section 372 of
the Criminal Procedure Code, praying to set aside the
impugned judgment and order of acquittal dated
29.12.2012 passed by the Prl. Sessions Judge at Bijapur
in Criminal Appeal No.48/2011, by restoring the order of
conviction of the accused.
This appeal coming on for Hearing, through
physical
hearing/video
conference,
this
day
T.G.
Shivashankare
Gowda,
J.,
delivered
the
following:
In this appeal, the defacto complainant has
challenged the judgment and order of acquittal dated
29.12.2012 passed in Criminal Appeal No.48/2011 on the
file of the Principal District and Sessions Judge, Bijapur
(Hereinafter referred to 'first appellate Court' for short).
For the sake of convenience, the parties will
be referred to as per their status before the trial Court.
Briefly stated facts are that, the complainant
is a resident of Hiroor Village, Muddebihal Taluk of
4
Bijapur District. There is a vacant land situated in front
of the house of the complainant – PW1 - Sangayya
belonging to his mother. In connection with this land,
there is a civil dispute between them and the accused
since two years. The mother of the complainant had put
up a compound wall to the disputed vacant land. In
connection with this compound, dispute arose as the
accused claiming the said property.
On 21.07.2008 at about 8:00 a.m., at Hiroor
Village, the accused formed an unlawful assembly with
an intention to demolish the compound wall put up by
the mother of the complainant, gathered near the place
of the incident armed with weapons like clubs, sickle and
axe, committed trespass into the said land, committed
rioting and demolished the compound wall. The
complainant as well as his mother questioned the act of
the accused, for which, accused abused them in filthy
5
language, insulted them intentionally and outraged the
modesty of women folk. In furtherance of the said act,
the accused assaulted the complainant, PW5 – Shridevi,
PW8 – Pavadayya and PW9 – Gurayya with clubs, sickle,
axe and also by means of their hands. In particular,
accused Nos.1 and 2 by means of axe inflicted grievous
hurt on the body of PW8, accused No.3 by means of club
inflicted simple hurt to PW9 and accused No.10 by
means of sickle inflicted simple hurt on the head of PW8,
accused Nos.4 and 5 inflicted hurt on PW9 with their
hands, accused Nos.10 and 11 by means of hands
inflicted hurt on PW8 and accused No.12 by means of his
hand inflicted bodily hurt on PW1 and further committed
criminal intimidation to them with threat of death.
Upon a complaint filed by PW1, case has been
registered in Crime No.100/2008 by Talikoti Police, after
investigation, they were charge-sheeted for the offences
6
punishable under Sections 143, 147, 148, 323, 324, 326,
448, 354, 504, 506 read with Section 149 of IPC,
registered in CC No.108/2008 on the file of the Senior
Civil and JMFC, Muddebihal (hereinafter referred to as
'trial Court' for short).
Accused faced the trial. The trial Court by
judgment dated 08.08.2011 convicted the accused and
sentenced them as under:
"All the accused are liable to pay fine of
Rs.500/- each for the offences under Section 143,
147, 148, 448, 504 and 506 of IPC, in default
they have to undergo simple imprisonment for 01
month.
Further
accused
Nos.1
and
were
sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for 2
years for the offence under Sections326 read with
149 of IPC and to pay fine of Rs.2,000/- each, in
default
they
have
to
undergo
simple
imprisonment for 06 months.
Accused Nos.3 and 10 were sentenced to
undergo simple imprisonment for 06 months for
7
the offence under Section 324 read with 149 of
IPC and to pay fine of Rs.1,000/- each, in default
they have to undergo simple imprisonment for 01
month.
Accused Nos.10, 11 and 12 are sentenced
to undergo simple imprisonment for 06 months
for the offence under Section 323 of IPC, in
default to pay fine of Rs.500/- each, in default
they have to undergo simple imprisonment for 01
month.
Accused Nos.4, 5, 8 and 10 were sentenced
to undergo simple imprisonment for 1 year for the
offence punishable under Section 354 read with
149 of IPC and to pay fine of Rs.1,000/- each for
the said offence, in default they have to undergo
simple imprisonment for 01 month.
The sentences against accused No.10 shall
run concurrently."
Against the said judgment, accused preferred
an
appeal
before
first
appellate
Court
in
Crl.A.No.48/20