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RSA No. 5435 of 2010
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 13TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE UMESH M ADIGA
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 5435 OF 2010 (SP-)
BETWEEN:
1.
SMT. SANGEETA W/O: GURUNATH ANDALAGI
AGE: 38 YEARS, OCC: HOUSE HOLD WORK,R/O: HAVERI.
2.
SUNIDHI D/O: GURUNATH ANDALAGI
AGE: ABOUT 12 YEARS, OCC: NIL,R/O: HAVERI SINCE
MINOR REPRESENTED NATURAL GUARDIAN MOTHER
APPELLANT NO.1
…APPELLANTS
(BY SRI.S.H.MITTALKOD, ADV. FOR
SRI. V M SHEELVANT, ADV.)
AND:
RUDRAGOUDA S/O CHANNABASANAGOUDA
BALAGOUDAR,
AGE: 55 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURIST,
R/O: HOMBARADI, TQ: HAVERI
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI.HANUMANTHAREDDY SAHUKAR, ADV. FOR
SRI. B D HEGDE, ADV.)
THIS RSA FILED U/S. 100 OF CPC., AGAINST THE JUDGMENT
& DECREE DTD:03/02/2010 PASSED IN R.A.NO.21/2009 ON THE
FILE OF THE ADDITIONAL CIVIL JUDGE (SR.DN.), HAVERI,
ALLOWING THE APPEAL, FILED AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND
DECREE DATED 20/03/2009 PASSED IN O.S.NO.226/2003 ON THE
FILE OF THE CIVIL JUDGE (JR.DN.), HAVERI, DECREEING THE SUIT
FILED FOR SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
MOHANKUMAR
B SHELAR
Digitally signed
by
MOHANKUMAR
B SHELAR
Date:
2023.01.28
10:36:44 +0530
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RSA No. 5435 of 2010
This appeal is filed by the plaintiff in O.S.No.226/2003
challenging the decree and judgment passed by the Additional
Senior Civil Judge, Haveri in R.A.No.21/2009, reversing the
judgment passed by the trial court.
I refer the parties as per their rank before the trial
court.
3.
The plaintiff has filed suit for the relief of specific
performance of contract contending that defendant was
absolute owner of the suit property. He has executed
agreement of sale dated 03.03.2001, agreeing to sell the suit
property for Rs.49,500/- and received earnest money of
Rs.40,000/- from the plaintiff. The said agreement of sale was
executed in the presence of the witnesses. The plaintiff was/is
always ready and willing to perform his part of contract and the
defendant on one or the other reasons, went on postponing the
execution of the sale deed. Therefore, plaintiff called upon the
defendant to execute the sale deed and defendant has refused
to execute the same. With these reasons he has filed the suit
seeking relief of specific performance of contract, directing the
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defendant to execute the sale deed by receiving balance
amount of sale consideration.
4.
The defendant inter alia contended before the trial
court that he had not executed any agreement of sale and not
received earnest money from the plaintiff. Plaintiff was money
lender and defendant approached the plaintiff for hand loan of
Rs.5,000/-. He received the said amount from the plaintiff and
at that time, for the purpose of security, he signed a blank
stamp paper and later on, he paid Rs.5,000/- to the plaintiff.
The plaintiff behind the back of the defendant had created
alleged agreement of sale, by misusing the signature of the
defendant on the blank stamp paper. With these reasons
prayed to dismiss the suit.
5.
From the contentions of the parties, trial court had
framed following issues.
i)
Whether the plaintiffs prove that they are legitimate
legal heirs of deceased Gurunath?
ii)
Whether the plaintiffs prove that the defendant had
received Rs.40,000/- from the plaintiff No.1’s
husband and agreed to sell the suit property by
executing agreement of sale on 03.03.2001 before
panchas?
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iii)
Whether the defendant proves that the deceased
Gurunatha has obtained signature on blank stamp
papers as a security of loan?
iv)
Whether the defendant proves that even after
payment of loan, Gurunatha fails to return the
blank stamp papers signed by the defendant?
v)
Whether the plaintiff proves that always they are
ready and willing to perform their part of contract?
vi)
Whether the defendant proves that suit is not
maintainable due to non-joinder of necessary
parties?
vii)
Whether the plaintiffs prove that they are entitled
the relief sought for?
viii)
What order or decree?
6.
Plaintiff on her behalf examined P.Ws.1 to 5 and got
marked Exs.P1 to P8. Defendant has examined D.Ws.1 and 2
and has not produced any documentary evidence. The trial
court appreciating the pleadings and evidence by decree and
judgment 20.03.2009, decreed the suit and directed the
defendant to execute the sale deed after receiving balance
amount of sale consideration.
7.
The defendant being aggrieved by the said decree
and judgment filed R.A.No.21/2009 before the first appellate
court. The first appellate court re-appreciating the pleadings
and evidence of both the parties, reversed the said judgment,
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holding that plaintiff has utterly failed to establish execution of
the agreement of sale and payment of earnest money of
Rs.40,000/- towards sale consideration. The first appellate
court dismissed the suit by allowing the appeal by decree and
judgment dated 03.02.2010. The same is challenged in this
regular second appeal.
8.
This court after hearing the parties has admitted
the appeal to consider the following substantial question of law.
“Whether the first appellate Court has committed
a serious in upturning the well considered judgment by
ignoring material evidence on record more particularly
the
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