2023 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 34603
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CRL.A No. 797 of 2013
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 12TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE P.N.DESAI
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 797 OF 2013
BETWEEN:
STATE OF KARNATAKA BY
SHIKARIPURA RURAL POLICE STATION.
…APPELLANT
(BY SMT. K P YASHODHA - HCGP)
AND:
SRI NATARAJ
S/O SIDDAPPA,
AGED 27 YEARS,
OCC: DRIVER OF LORRY BEARING ,
REG.NO.KA-01/AG 4658
R/AT DABBANNA BAIRANAHALLI VILLAGE,
SHIKARIPURA TALUK,
SHIMOGA DISTRICT-577 427.
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. M.K. GIRISH - ADVOCATE)
THIS CRL.A. IS FILED U/S.378(1) AND (3) CR.P.C BY THE
STATE PRAYING TO: 1)GRANT LEAVE TO APPEAL AGAINST THE
JUDGEMENT AND ORDER OF ACQUITTAL DATED 30.04.2013
PASSED BY THE CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC, SHIKARIPURA IN
C.C.NO.1141/2010 - ACQUITTING THE RESPONDENT/ACCUSED
Digitally
signed by D
K BHASKAR
Location:
High Court
of Karnataka
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CRL.A No. 797 of 2013
FOR THE OFFENCE P/U/S 279 AND 304(A) OF IPC AND ALSO
U/S 134 OF THE I.M.V. ACT; B) SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT
AND ORDER OF ACQUITTAL DATED 30.04.2013 PASSED BY
THE LEARNED CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC, SHIKARIPURA IN
C.C.No.1141/2010 ACQUITTING THE RESPONDENT OF THE
OFFENCE PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTION 279 AND 304(A) OF
IPC AND ALSO UNDER SECTION 134 OF INDIAN MOTOR
VEHICLES ACT AND C) CONVICT THE RESPONDENT FOR ALL
THE OFFENCES.
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL, COMING ON FOR HEARING,
THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
This appeal arises out of the judgment of acquittal
dated 30.04.2013 in C.C.No.1141/2010 passed by the
learned Civil Judge & JMFC, Shikaripura (hereinafter
referred to as 'learned JMFC' for brevity) wherein the
respondent/accused was acquitted for the offences under
Section 279 of and 304A of Indian Penal Code, 1860
(hereinafter referred to as ‘the IPC’ for brevity) and also
for offences under Section 134 of the IMV Act.
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2.
The brief case of the prosecution is that on
06.07.2010 at about 6.00 p.m., on Mathikote-Shikaripura
road, Shivanagowda / PW-2 was riding his Hero Honda
Splendor Plus motor bike bearing Registration No.KA-
27/O-8764 and proceeding from Hadrihalli village towards
Mathikote along with his wife and three year old daughter.
When he came near Baganakatte Cross, the accused being
the driver of the lorry bearing Registration No.KA-01/AG-
4658 came from Shikaripura side in a rash and negligent
manner so as to endanger human life and dashed against
the Hero Honda which was coming in the opposite side.
As a result, the wife of the PW-2 namely Manjula, fell
down on the right side of the road and right side rear
wheel of the lorry ran on her and she succumbed to the
injuries on the spot. On a complaint being filed by PW-1 /
Basavanagowda, the Investigating Officer who registered
the case after conducting investigation, filed a charge-
sheet against the accused.
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3. In order to prove its case, the prosecution
examined in all eight witnesses as PW-1 to PW-8 and got
marked Exhibits P1 to P10. The respondent/accused
denied the evidence of prosecution in his statement
recorded under Section 313 of Code of Criminal Procedure,
1973 (hereinafter referred to as 'Cr.P.C.' for brevity). On
behalf of respondent/accused, he has neither examined
nor
produced
any
documents.
After
hearing
the
arguments, the Trial
Court acquitted the
accused.
Aggrieved by the judgment of acquittal, the State has
preferred this appeal.
4.
Heard Smt. K.P.Yashodha, the learned HCGP for
appellant / State and Shri M.K. Girish, learned counsel for
the respondent/accused.
5.
Learned HCGP for appellant/State argued that
the judgment of acquittal passed by the Trial Court is
illegal and contrary to the law and evidence on record. The
death is not in dispute and the accident is also not in
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dispute. The JMFC has not properly appreciated the
evidence on record, particularly the evidence of PW-2 /
Shivanagowda wherein he has stated that the driver drove
the vehicle in a rash and negligent manner and he also
sustained injuries. His evidence is corroborated by PW-3,
an eye-witness who was also coming in a bike behind his
motor cycle. PW-7 and PW-8 are police witnesses. The
entire evidence of the prosecution is that the accident has
occurred due to the rash and negligent driving of the
accused, being the driver of the offending lorry. Hence,
the learned HCGP prays to set aside the acquittal
judgment of the JMFC and to convict the accused.
6. The learned counsel for the respondent / accused
argued that admittedly the accident took place as the
motor bike fell into a ditch and due to that, the wife of the
deceased fell down from the motor bike and sustained
injuries. There was no rash and negligent driving by the
accused. The learned counsel for the accused also argued
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that PW-3 / eye-witness has not seen the incident which
was not head on collision at all. According to PW-3, the
lorry had dashed the motor cycle and PW-2 and his
daughter fell to the left side and the wife of PW-2 fell to
the right side. But PW-2 and his daughter had not
sustained any injuries. The learned counsel also argued
that the other witnesses have not supported the
prosecution case. As it was heavily raining and as
observed by the learned Trial Judge, the road was full of
water and in order to avoid a pit, the rider of the vehicle /
PW-2 took the motor cycle away from the pit as a result of
which his wife fell on the right side and himself and