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2025 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 13305

KARNATAKA HIGH COURT
H.P.SANDESH, J
THE CHIEF ENGINEER, HEMAVATHI CANAL ZONE, CAUVERY NEERAVARI NIGAMA LIMITED – Appellant
Versus
SMT. MAHADEVAMMA – Respondent
REVIEW PETITION NO.22 OF 2025 IN M.S.A.NO.94/2016 (LA)



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI. K.S.BHEEMAIAH
For the Respondents: SRI. YOGESH V. KOTEMATH, SRI. B.S.GURUSWAMY

Inordinate delay in filing a review petition without reasonable justification leads to its dismissal, emphasizing the need for consistent compensation standards in land acquisition cases.

Headnote:(A) Civil Procedure Code, Order 47 Rule 1, Section 114 - Review Petition - Delay of 527 days in filing review not excused; the petition was doomed due to inordinate delay without satisfactory reasons justifying the need for reviewing the appellate order - The petitioner failed to demonstrate possession of lower court records and related documents during the appeal. (Paras 2-4)

(B) Grounds for Review - Lack of sufficient justification offered for condoning significant delay, factual inaccuracies in claims of absence of documents, and precedents considered by the court previously in similar cases—stressing the importance of consistent standards in compensation across similar land acquisition cases. (Paras 4-5)

Facts of the case:
Review petition filed after a 527-day delay, raising objections concerning the handling of land acquisition compensation and the existence of lower court records. The respondents contended that proper adherence to earlier court orders had occurred, while the petitioner failed to substantiate claims of lacking documentation.

Findings of Court:
No justification for condoning the delay was presented; review petition was dismissed based on established proceedings acknowledging earlier compensation standards and decisions made in related appeals.

Issues: The court dealt with the justification for the delay and whether sufficient grounds for review had been established—emphasizing the need for a consistent approach in compensation for land acquisition cases.

Ratio Decidendi: The court concluded that inordinate delays unsubstantiated by evidence or credible reasons warrant dismissal of the review petition, reinforcing principles of consistency in compensation standards.

Result: Review petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. delay in filing must be adequately justified. (Para 1)
2. failure to provide satisfactory reasons leads to dismissal. (Para 2 , 3)
3. consistency in compensation aligned with prior orders. (Para 4)

ORAL ORDER

Heard on I.A.No.1/2025 for condonation of delay of 527 days in filing the review petition.

2. In support of the application, an affidavit is sworn to by the deponent stating that the order was passed on 03.07.2023 and the office was not having possession of the documents of the lower court records and also the calculation sheet prepared by the Special Land Acquisition Officer, Hemavathi Canal Zone, Tumkur, at the time of the appeal was heard by this Court. But the calculation sheet prepared by the Special Land Acquisition Officer, was obtained only after our counsel has directed us to get the documents now relying on as Annexure B, after visiting the Land Acquisition Office and now handed over the same to our counsel. In view of the advice made by the counsel, the present review petition is filed.

3. This application is resisted by filing the statement of objections by the learned counsel for respondent Nos.1 to 4. A detailed objection statement is filed with regard to the acquisition as well as compensation awarded before the Trial Court, Appellate Court and also in the Miscellaneous Second Appeal. In paragraph No.8 of the objections, it is contended that no reasons whatsoever are assigned by the petitioner Company to condone the delay of 527 days in filing the instant review petition. In fact, the matter was heard and disposed of by an order dated 03.07.2023 in the presence of the petitioner counsel and also the counsel for the respondents. It is also contended that inspite of the order was passed on 03.07.2023, the petitioner Company has kept quiet for more than 527 days and thereafter filed this instant review petition. The reason assigned by the petitioner in paragraph No.4 of the affidavit filed in support of the condonation of delay application is not satisfactory and the only reason assigned is that could not able to get the documents from the concerned department. The learned counsel contend that the reason assigned by the petitioner that without calling for the LCR, compensation was enhanced, is not correct. The said contention is totally false and in fact this Court had called for the LCR and the LCR was also put up at the time of passing the order dated 03.07.2023. The learned counsel would vehemently contend that this Court while passing the order also considered the earlier order passed in the Regular Appeal and based on that only, the MSA was allowed and hence no ground is made out to condone the delay.

4. Having heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned counsel for the respondents, there is a delay of 527 days in filing this review petition. The reason assigned in paragraph No.4 of the affidavit filed in support of the condonation of delay application is that they were not having the LCR and also the calculation sheet. The fact is that the matter was heard before this Court in the presence of both the learned counsel and also the LCR were secured and the same was attached along with the appeal.

There is a force in the contention of the learned counsel for respondent Nos.1 to 4 that the LCR were kept below along with the MSA while hearing the matter and the same is found in the order sheet. Apart from that, the reason assigned is that could not able to get the records. There is a delay of 527 days in filing the review petition. The appeal was disposed of on 03.07.2023 and this review petition is filed on 10.01.2025 and the inordinate delay has not been explained and hence the petitioner has not made out any ground to condone the delay. Apart from that, this Court having considered the order already passed by the Appellate Court in terms of R.A.No.78/2022, in respect of the very same property similarly situated in the same Hobli and for the same purpose the land was acquired,

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