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2025 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 14408

KARNATAKA HIGH COURT
VENKATESH NAIK T, J
LADALYA RAM BHOSALE – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA – Respondent
CRIMINAL PETITION NO.102005 OF 2025 (439 OF Cr.PC/483 OF BNSS)



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Sri. Raja Raghavendra Naik
For the Respondents: Smt. Kirtilata R. Patil

The court established the criteria for granting bail, emphasizing the presumption of innocence and lack of evidence against the accused.

Headnote:(A) Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 439 - Bail - Request for regular bail in specific case of theft where the accused contends innocence and false implication - Prior bail granted to co-accused considered - Conditions imposed on bail include non-tampering with witnesses and appearance at hearings. (Paras 4, 5, 6, 8)

(B) Criminal Procedure - Interpretation of bail conditions and discussion on the merits of the claim of innocence, prima facie evidence, and rights of the accused while balancing the state's interests.

Facts of the case:
Accused No.3 participates in a theft case, claiming false implication, no recovery from him, and comparative grounds for bail based on prior relief to another accused.

Findings of Court:
The petition is allowed, granting bail on specific conditions after considering his ties, lack of evidence against him, and prior co-accused's bail.

Issues: The primary issue considered was the credibility of the allegations against the petitioner and the legal grounds for bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C.

Ratio Decidendi: The court established that considerations for bail include the accused's ties to the community and lack of unequivocal evidence against him despite allegations. Prior bail granted to co-accused served as favorable precedent.

Result: Petition allowed.

Table of Content
1. accused's claim of innocence and grounds for bail in context of prior rulings. (Para 4 , 5)
2. court's assessment of prima facie case against bail application. (Para 6 , 7)
3. legal basis for granting bail and the conditions attached. (Para 8)

ORAL ORDER

(PER: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VENKATESH NAIK T) Heard Sri. Raja Raghavendra Naik., learned counsel for the petitioner and Smt. Kirtilata Patil., learned High Court Government Pleader for respondent – State.

2. The petitioner/accused No.3 has filed this petition under Section 439 of Cr.P.C, [483 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023] praying to grant bail in S.C.No.73/2019, pending on the file of learned II-Additional District and Sessions Judge, Bagalkote in connection with Ameengad P.S. Crime No.31/2017 for the offences punishable under Sections 457, 380, 411 and 413 of Indian Penal Code.

3. Brief facts of the prosecution case is as under:

On 22.02.2017, accused No.1 to 3 had broke open the door of the house of the first informant and committed theft of gold ornaments weighing 110 grams, silver ornaments weighing 42 grams and cash of Rs.20,000/-. Further, accused No.1 to 3 committed theft of 30 grams gold, 8 grams of silver ornaments and cash of Rs.15,000/- from the house of witness by name Dadapeer Bashasab Tangadgi. Hence, the first informant a lodged complaint, which led to registration of FIR and initiation of investigation.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner contended that the petitioner is innocent; he has not committed any offence; he has been falsely implicated in the case and nothing has been recovered from this petitioner. The Co- ordinate Bench of this Court granted bail in favour of accused No.1 in Crl.P.No.103213/2023 and this petitioner is ready to abide by the conditions to be imposed by this Court. With these grounds, he prayed for allowing the petition.

5. Per contra, learned High Court Government Pleader contended that there is prima-facie case against the petitioner. The petitioner is a resident of Maharashtra State and is a habitual offender. If the petitioner is enlarged on bail, there is a chance of his absconding and he will not be available for trial. Hence, prayed for rejection of the petition.

6. Perused the material available on record, it appears that accused Nos.1 to 3 committed theft of gold and silver articles in the house of first informant and in the house of one Dadapeer Bashasab Tangadgi. In this case, the Co-ordinate Bench of this Court granted bail in favour of accused No.1 in Crl.P.No.103213/2023 dated

12.12.2023.

7. As per the charge-sheet material, it appears that during the course of investigation, nothing has been recovered from the possession of the petitioner-accused No.3. Further, the mere allegation that the petitioner hails from Maharashtra State is not a ground to reject the bail petition. Insofar as the contention of learned HCGP with regard to petitioner-accused No.3 is concerned, learned counsel for the petitioner contended that in another case the petitioner has been convicted, wherein, the jurisdictional Court had set-off the period of sentence already undergone by the petitioner by invoking Section 428 of Cr.P.C. This aspect is not disputed by the learned HCGP. The alleged offences are not punishable with death or imprisonment for life.

8. Considering the nature of allegations made against the petitioner; his status in the locality, chances of petitioner absconding or fleeing away from justice if released on bail and the fact that accused No.1 is already been enlarged on bail, on the ground of parity also, the petitioner is entitled for grant of bail by imposing certain conditions. Hence, I pass the following:

ORDER

The petition filed under Section 439 of Cr.P.C, is allowed.

The petitioner is ordered to be enlarged on bail in S.C.No.73/2019, pending on the file of learned II Additional District and Sessions Judge, Bagalkote in connection with Ameengad P.S. Crime No.31/2017, on he executing personal bond f

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