HC-KAR IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 25TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 2025 PRESENT THE HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE K.S.MUDAGAL AND THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VENKATESH NAIK T CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.612/2017 (A)
C/w CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.611/2017 (A)
BETWEEN:
STATE OF KARNATAKA BY BAGALURU POLICE REP. BY STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR HIGH COURT BUILDING, BENGALURU-560 001 …APPELLANT (COMMON)
(BY SRI VIJAYAKUMAR MAJAGE, SPP-II)
AND:
11. SRI AMBARISH S/O. KADAPPA AGED ABOUT 30 YEARS
22. SRI RAJAPPA @ RAJU K S/O. KADAPPA Digitally AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS signed by K S RENUKAMBA 3. SRI KADAPPA Location: S/O. LATE CHIKKAMUNISHAMAPPA High Court of AGED ABOUT 77 YEARS Karnataka R1 TO R3 ARE R/AT MAHADEVAKODIGEHALLI VILLAGE JALA HOBLI BENGALURU NORTH TALUK - 560 013 …RESPONDENTS (COMMON)
(BY SRI S.V.BHAT, ADVOCATE, FOR R1 & R2 APPEAL AGAINST R3 ABATED VIDE ORDER DATED 05.04.2024) CRL.A.NO.612/2017 IS FILED UNDER SECTION 378(1) AND (3)
CR.P.C. PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND ORDER DATED 01.02.2017 PASSED IN S.C.NO.15032/2015 ON THE FILE OF V HC-KAR ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, DEVANAHALLI, BANGALORE RURAL DISTRICT INSOFAR AS ACQUITTING RESPONDENT NOS.1 TO 3/ACCUSED FOR THE OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTIONS 307 AND 506 IPC.
CRL.A.NO.611/2017 IS FILED UNDER SECTION 377 CR.P.C PRAYING TO MODIFY THE JUDGMENT AND ORDER DATED 01.02.2017 PASSED IN S.C. NO.15032/2015 ON THE FILE OF V ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, DEVANAHALLI, BANGALORE RURAL DISTRICT INSOFAR AS IT RELATES TO IMPOSING INADEQUATE SENTENCE AGAINST RESPONDENT NOS.1 TO 3/ACCUSED FOR THE OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTIONS
324 AND 504 IPC.
THESE CRIMINAL APPEALS COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:
CORAM: HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE K.S.MUDAGAL AND HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VENKATESH NAIK T
ORAL JUDGMENT
(PER: HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE K.S.MUDAGAL)
State has preferred these appeals challenging the judgment and orders of acquittal of the accused for the offences punishable under Sections 307 and 506 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for short, 'IPC') and adequacy of sentence awarded for the offences punishable under Sections 324 and 504 IPC passed in S.C.No.15032/2015 by the V Additional District and Sessions Judge, Devanahalli, Bangalore Rural District.
2. Respondent Nos.1 to 3 in both these appeals were accused Nos.1 to 3 in S.C.No.15032/2015 before the trial Court. For the purpose of convenience, the parties are referred to henceforth according to their ranks before the trial Court.
3. Accused Nos.1 and 2 are the sons of accused No.3.Pending these appeals, accused No.3 died and these appeals against accused No.3 stood abated.
4. Accused Nos.1 to 3 were tried in S.C.No.15032/2015 for the offences punishable under Sections 307, 324, 504 and 506 read with Section 34 IPC on the basis of charge-sheet filed by PW.7/PSI of Bagaluru Police Station in Crime No.113/2015 of their Police Station. Crime No.113/2015 was registered against the accused on the basis of complaint filed by PW.1 as per Ex.P1.
5. The case of the prosecution in brief is as follows:
That PW.2 was constructing house by the side of the house of the accused. On 29.05.2015 at 06.00 p.m., the scaffold of the under construction house fell on the cement sheet ceiling of the house of the accused and caused damage. Being enraged by that, accused Nos.1 and 2 picked up quarrel with PWs.1 and 2, abusing them in foul language and intimidating them, accused No.1 assaulted PW.2 with MO.1-reaper on his head and hand and caused him grievous injuries. Accused No.2 assaulted PW.1 with MO.2-club and caused him bleeding injuries. Further, he assaulted PW.2 also with the same club and caused him bleeding injuries. Accused No.3 assaulted PWs.1 and 2 with MO.3-umbrella and caused them injuries. When PW.3 came to the rescue of PWs.1 and 2, accused No.1 kicked her with his legs and caused her simple injury. Further, accused Nos.1 to 3 by pushing PW.2 to a drain, attempted to commit his murder.
6. Though the charge-sheet was filed for the offences punishable under Sections 323, 324, 307, 504 and 506 read with Section 34 IPC, the trial Court on hearing both side framed charges against the accused for the offences punishable under Sections 307, 324, 504 and 506 read with Section 34 IPC. No charge was framed for the offence punishable under Section323 IPC.
7. As the accused denied the charges and claimed to be tried, trial was conducted. In support of the case of the prosecution, PWs.1 to PW9 were examined, Exs.P1 to P9 and MOs.1 to 9 were marked. After their examination under Section 313 Cr.P.C., the accused did not lead any defence evidence. However, Exs.D1 to D6 were marked by way of confrontation during cross examination of PW.2.
8. Trial Court on hearing the parties by the impugned judgment and order acquitted the accused of the offences punishable under Sections 307 and 506 IPC and convicted them only for the charges for the offences punishable under Sections 324 and 504 IPC. The trial Court sentenced accused Nos.1 to 3 for the said offences with sentence of fine as follows:-
9. Challenging the judgment and order of acquittal for the offences punishable under Sections 307 and 506 IPC, Crl.A.No.612/2017 is filed. Questioning the adequacy of sentence for the offences punishable under Sections 324 and504 IPC, Crl.A.No.611/2017 is filed.
10. Heard Sri. Vijay Kumar Majage, learned SPP-II for the appellant/State and Sri. S.V. Bhat, learned Counsel for respondent Nos.1 and 2/accused Nos.1 and 2.
Submissions of Sri. Vijay Kumar Majage, learned SPP-II.
11. The evidence of PWs.1 to 3/injured eyewitnesses, PWs.4 and 5/eye-witnesses and PWs.8 and 9/medical officers shows that accused had assaulted the victims with dangerous weapons with an intention to commit their murder. The evidence on record shows that
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