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2025 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 440606

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
K.S. Hemalekha, J
MR. T S CHANDRASHEKAR – Appellant
Versus
THE MANAGING DIRECTOR – Respondent
WRIT PETITION NO.3546 OF 2025 (GM-KEB)



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Surendra Kumar N.
For the Respondents: Padma S. Uttur

The grant of an electricity connection does not confer title or legal possession of a property; disputes regarding possession and encroachment are civil in nature and cannot be adjudicated under writ jurisdiction when a civil remedy is available.

Headnote:The petition was filed under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India seeking a writ of mandamus to disconnect an electricity connection granted to a third party on a shed located within the petitioner's property. The petitioner claimed absolute ownership of the site and noted that a civil suit (OS No. 4711/2022) was pending with a temporary injunction against interference. The court found that the core dispute revolved around possession and title of the property. The primary issue was whether the grant of an electricity connection by BESCOM to a third party on disputed land warrants interference under writ jurisdiction. The court reasoned that the grant or continuation of an electricity connection does not confer title or legal possession, and disputes relating to possession and encroachment are matters to be adjudicated by a competent Civil Court on appreciation of evidence. For the foregoing reasons, the writ petition is dismissed.

Table of Content
1. petitioner seeks mandamus for disconnection of electricity on property subject to a pending civil dispute. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. conflict between the claim of property rights violation and the administrative nature of utility provision. (Para 4 , 5)
3. electricity connections do not determine title; civil courts are the appropriate forum for possession disputes. (Para 6 , 7)
4. dismissal of writ petition due to the civil nature of the dispute, preserving the right to civil remedies. (Para 8)

Digitally signed by

MAHALAKSHMI B M

Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA

NO.8, APARANJI BUILDING

THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO ISSUE A DIRECTION AGAINST RESPONDENT TO DISCONNECT THE POWER CONNECTION GIVEN TO THE SHED SITUATED AT CORNER WESTERN SIDE ON THE SITE NO.3 FORMED OUT OF SURVEY NO.58 OF CHIKKABETTAHALLI WHICH IS MORE FULLY DESCRIBED IN THE SCHEDULE AND ETC., THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING, THIS DAY, ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM: HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE K.S. HEMALEKHA

ORAL ORDER

1. The petitioner has approached this Court seeking a writ of mandamus directing respondents-Bengaluru Electricity Supply Company Limited (BESCOM) authorities to disconnect the electricity connection allegedly granted to a shed situated within the schedule property and for consequential relief including initiation of action against the concerned official.

BRIEF FACTS

2. The petitioner claims to be the absolute owner of site No. 3 formed out of Sy. No. 58 of Chikka Bettahalli Village, having purchased the same under a registered sale deed dated 03.12.2003. It is the case of the petitioner that he has put up a compound wall around the property and a small sheet roof shed on one corner thereof. It is submitted that the third parties namely one Shankar and one Vipin N Prasad allegedly interfered and that a civil suit in OS No. 4711/2022 is pending, wherein an order of temporary injunction has been granted restraining interference with the compound wall.

3. According to the petitioner, despite representations dated 01.03.2024 and 31.08.2024, requesting BESCOM not to grant electricity connection to the shed, the respondent No. 4 has allegedly provided electricity connection in the name of Vipin P. Prasad, which is asserted to be illegal and in violation of law. On these premise, the petitioner seeks for disconnection of electricity supply and disciplinary and criminal action against the concerned BESCOM official.

Contentions of the petitioner

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner contends that the grant of electricity connection to the shed is illegal, arbitrary and violative of the petitioner's property rights. It is submitted that the BESCOM authorities ought to have considered the petitioner's representation and the pendency of the civil suit before granting such connection. It is further urged that the action of the respondent No. 4 amounts to abuse of power and interference with the petitioner's possession.

Contention of the respondents

5. The learned counsel for the respondents contends that the petition is not maintainable as the dispute essentially pertains to the possession and inter se rights between the private party which is already subject matter of a civil suit. It is submitted that the electricity connection does not determine title or possession and the petitioner has an effective alternative remedy before the competent Civil Court under the relevant Electricity Regulations.

FINDINGS

6. On careful consideration of the pleadings and submission, it is evident that the core dispute between the parties revolve around the possession and alleged interference with the schedule property. The petitioner relies upon the pendency of OS No. 4711/2022, wherein issues relating to possession are directly in issue. The grant or continuation of an electricity connection by itself does not confer tit

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