THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
M.NAGAPRASANNA
MR NARASIMHA MURTHY – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KARNATAKA BY – Respondent
CRL.P 5096/2024
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1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 04TH DAY OF MARCH, 2026
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M. NAGAPRASANNA
CRIMINAL PETITION No.5096 OF 2024
BETWEEN:
MR. NARASIMHA MURTHY
S/O LATE DASAPPA
AGED ABOUT 63 YEARS
RETIRED RANGE FOREST OFFICER
TUMAKURU RANGE, TUMAKURU
R/O NO.83, 2ND CROSS
SAHYADRI BALAGA
SIDESHWARA LAYOUT
SIDEDAHALLI
BENGALURU – 560 073.
... PETITIONER
(BY SRI PARAMESHWAR N. HEGDE, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. STATE OF KARNATAKA BY
TUMAKURU LOKAYUKTHA POLICE
REPRESENTED THOROUGH ITS
SPECIAL PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
BENGALURU – 560 001.
2. STATE OF KARNATAKA
REPRESENTED BY
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PRINCIPAL CHIEF CONSERVATOR
OF FOREST
(HEAD OF FOREST FORCE)
4TH FLOOR, ARANYA BHAVAN
13TH CROSS, MALLESWARAM
BENGALURU – 560 012.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI LETHIF B., ADVOCATE FOR R-1;
SRI B.N.JAGADEESHA, ADDL. SPP FOR R2)
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED UNDER SECTION 482 OF
CR.P.C., PRAYING TO QUASH THE ENTIRE PROCEEDINGS IN
SPL.C.NO.117/2022 REGISTERED FOR THE OFFENCE P/U/S
13(1)(e) R/W SEC.13(2) OF PREVENTION OF CORRUPTION ACT
AND PENDING ON THE FILE OF THE VII ADDITIONAL DISTRICT
AND SESSIONS JUDGE AT TUMAKURU.
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION HAVING BEEN HEARD AND
RESERVED FOR ORDERS, COMING ON FOR PRONOUNCEMENT THIS
DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:-
CORAM: THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE M.NAGAPRASANNA
CAV ORDER
The petitioner, sole accused, is at the doors of this Court
calling in question proceedings in Special Case No.117 of 2022
registered for the offences punishable under Sections 13(1)(e) and
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13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 (hereinafter
referred to as ‘the Act’ for short).
2. Heard Sri Parameshwar N. Hegde, learned counsel
appearing for the petitioner, Sri Lethif B, learned counsel appearing
for respondent No.1 and Sri B.N. Jagadeesha, learned Additional
State Pubic Prosecutor appearing for respondent No.2.
3. Facts in brief, germane, are as follows:-
The petitioner, at the relevant point in time, was working as
Forest Officer in Tumkur Zone. A source report is drawn against the
petitioner alleging amassing wealth disproportionate to his known
sources of income on 28-11-2016. Pursuant to the said source
report, a crime comes to be registered against the petitioner in
Crime No.5 of 2016 for the offences punishable under Sections
13(1)(e) and 13(2) of the Act. Pursuant to the registration of crime,
the investigation gets complete on 10-07-2018. Since investigation
was complete and final report had to be placed before the
concerned Court, the file was placed seeking sanction as obtaining
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under Section 19 of the Act. On 17-01-2019 sanction to prosecute
the petitioner was accorded. A year thereafter, the sanction that
was accorded to prosecute the petitioner comes to be withdrawn.
The petitioner then retires from service on attaining the age of
superannuation on 31-08-2020. On the ground that amendment to
the Act would not require sanction to prosecute a retired employee,
charge sheet comes to be filed before the concerned Court by the
Lokayukta on 18-02-2022. The concerned Court takes cognizance,
registers Special Case No.117 of 2022 and proceedings progressed.
The petitioner then calls the said act in question before this Court
on the score that the respondent Police could not have filed a
charge sheet.
4. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner would
vehemently contend that investigation was conducted and
concluded prior to the amendment to the Act. Sanction to prosecute
the petitioner was accorded. After it being accorded, but before the
charge sheet could be filed, it was withdrawn. It is an admitted fact
that charge sheet was not filed before the concerned Court before
withdrawal of sanction. Therefore, there was no sanction in the eye
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of law. The petitioner retires on attaining the age of superannuation
after the sanction for prosecution was withdrawn. The charge sheet
then comes to be filed before the concerned Court on the ground
that to a retired employee there need not be sanction. The learned
counsel submits that the act of
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