THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
M.NAGAPRASANNA
H. SANTHOSH KUMAR – Appellant
Versus
DR. RAMESH PAI – Respondent
CRL.P 973/2026
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NC: 2026:KHC:5082
CRL.P No. 973 of 2026
HC-KAR
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 29TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2026
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.NAGAPRASANNA
CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 973 OF 2026
BETWEEN:
H. SANTHOSH KUMAR
S/O S. HARISH CHANDRA,
AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS,
R/AT 17, 9TH E MAIN ROAD,
BAIRAWESHWARA NAGAR,
BENGALURU NORTH,
NAGARABHAVI,
BENGALURU - 560 072.
Digitally signed
by
…PETITIONER
SANJEEVINI J
KARISHETTY
Location: High
(BY SRI. K.A. CHANDRASHEKARA, ADVOCATE)
Court of
Karnataka
AND:
DR. RAMESH PAI
(DR.RAMESH PAI SHRINGERI)
S/O VARADARAJ PAI SHRINGERI,
NOW AGED ABOUT 79 YEARS,
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NC: 2026:KHC:5082
CRL.P No. 973 of 2026
HC-KAR
R/AT DEVASHISH,
LAKSHMINDRA NAGAR,
6TH CROSS, GIRINAGAR,
2ND PHASE, 15TH CROSS,
GIRINAGAR, BENGALURU SOUTH,
HOSAKEREHALLI,
BENGALURU - 560 085.
REPRESENTED BY HIS POWER OF ATTORNEY
HOLDER K.ANANTHESHWARA SHENOY
S/O SRI. VASANTH SHENOY
NOW AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS,
R/AT FLAT NO.202, VITTAL TOWERSM,
NEAR OLD TALUK OFFICE, UDUPI - 576 101.
…RESPONDENT
THIS CRL.P IS FILED U/S.482(FILED U/S.528 BNSS) OF
CR.P.C PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER DATED 23.10.2025
PASSED BY THE LEARNED LXXII ADDL CITY CIVIL AND
SESSIONS JUDGE, (CCH-73) BENGALURU DIRECTING THE
PETITIONER HEREIN TO DEPOSIT 10 PERCENT OF THE CHEQUE
AMOUNT, FOR THE OFFENCE P/US/ 138 OF NI ACT.
THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:
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NC: 2026:KHC:5082
CRL.P No. 973 of 2026
HC-KAR
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.NAGAPRASANNA
ORAL ORDER
The petitioner is before this Court calling question an
order of the concerned Court dated 23.10.2025 passed in
Crl.A.No.25368/2025.
2. Heard Sri. K.A. Chandrashekara, learned counsel
appearing for the petitioner and have perused the material on
record.
3. The petitioner is the accused gets convicted of an
offence punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable
Instruments Act, 1881 and prefers an appeal in
Crl.A.No.25368/2025.
4. The issue in the lis is not with regard to the merit of
the matter. The concerned Court suspends the sentence subject
to the condition that the petitioner would deposit 10% of the
amount. The order of the concerned court reads as follows:
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NC: 2026:KHC:5082
CRL.P No. 973 of 2026
HC-KAR
"ORDER
Acting U/Sec.389(10 of Cr.P.C., the execution and
operation of the Judgment passed by the XVII ACMM,
Bengaluru, in C.C.No.59530/2018 dtd. 22.9.2025 is
hereby stayed for a period of 3 months, subject to
Appellant depositing 10% of the cheque amount before
the Trial Court, within 8 weeks from today. In case of
default on the part of the Appellant to deposit the 10% of
the cheque amount, this order stands cancelled.
The Appellant shall execute personal bond for a
sum of Rs.2,00,000/- and surety for the like sum, to the
satisfaction of the Trial Court, within 4 weeks.
Regarding prayer made in IA.No.2/2025 is
concerned, before passing any order of IA.No.2/2025,
hearing on behalf of the Respondent is necessary.
Issue notice of appeal memo and Notice on
IA.No.1/2025 & IA.No.2/2025 and the Notice on Interim
Order passed on IA.No.1/2025 to the Respondent through
court and Speed Post, if PF is paid and correct address
furnished by the Appellant, returnable by : 27.11.2025."
5. The concerned Court, though records that
considering the principles laid down by the Apex Court in the
case of JAMBOO BHANDARI v. M.P. SIDC Ltd.,, (2023) 10 SCC 446 the order of
10% is made, while there is no reason indicated in the order as
is necessary in the case of JAMBOO BHANDARI (supra). The
Apex Court in the case of JAMBOO BHANDARI (supra), has
held as follows:
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NC: 2026:KHC:5082
CRL.P No. 973 of 2026
HC-KAR
"6. What is held by this Court is that a purposive
interpretation should be made of Section 148 NI Act.
Hence, normally, the appellate court will be justified
in imposing the condition of deposit as provided in
Section 148. However, in a case where the appellate
court is satisfied that the condition of deposit of 20%
will be unjust or imposing such a condition will
amount to deprivation of the right of appeal of the
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