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2026 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 19394

THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
K S HEMALEKHA
M/S SRS STEEL PRIVATE LIMITED – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA – Respondent
WP 10752/2022



IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 16TH DAY OF MARCH, 2026 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE K.S. HEMALEKHA WRIT PETITION NO.10752 OF 2022 (GM-KEB)

BETWEEN:

M/S. SRS STEEL PRIVATE LIMITED SY.NO.43/P16, 102 SEETHANAYAKANAHALLI, LAKKUR HOBLI, MALUR TALUK, KOLAR DISTRICT REPRESENTED BY THE MANAGING DIRECTOR.

…PETITIONER (BY SRI MANOJ KUMAR B., ADVOCATE FOR SRI SRINANDAN K., ADVOCATE)

AND:

1. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA, REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT Digitally signed by DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, MAHALAKSHMI B M VIKAS SOUDHA, Location: HIGH COURT OF BENGALURU-560001.

KARNATAKA

2. THE MANAGING DIRECTOR, BANGALORE ELECTRICITY SUPPLY COMPANY, K.R. CIRCLE, BENGALURU-560001.

3. THE ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE ENGINEER, O & M SUB-DIVISION, BANGALORE ELECTRICITY SUPPLY COMPANY, MALUR-563130. …RESPONDENTS (BY SMT. RASHMI RAO, HCGP FOR R-1;

SMT. SUMANA NAGANAND, ADVOCATE FOR R-2 & R-3)

THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 & 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE DEMAND NOTICE DATED 12.05.2022 ANNEXURE-R ISSUED BY RESPONDENT NO.3; DIRECT AGAINST THE RESPONDENTS TO REFUND THE EXCESS TAX PAID TAX AND COLLECTED FOR THE MONTHS TO APRIL

2021 TO APRIL 2022 AT THE EARLIEST.

THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING IN ‘B’

GROUP, THIS DAY, ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM: HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE K.S. HEMALEKHA

ORAL ORDER

The core issue involved in this writ petition is “whether electricity tax is liable to be levied on electricity procured through Open Access at the rate at which it is purchased from Open Access Source or at the rate at which the licensee (BESCOM) supplies electricity to the consumer?”

2. The petitioner is an industrial consumer of electricity supplied by the BESCOM and is also procuring electricity through Open Access. The grievance of the petitioner is that the respondents have levied electricity tax at the higher tariff applicable to BESCOM supply, even in respect of the electricity procured through Open Access, which is available at a lower rate. Aggrieved by such levy and the issuance of demand notices, the petitioner has approached this Court.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the issue involved in this petition is squarely covered by the decision of the Co-Ordinate Bench of this Court in the case of M/s Southern Ferro Ltd., Vs. The State of Karnataka and others, W.P. No.105054/2017 D.D. 15.03.2021 (M/s Southern Ferro)

4. Learned counsel for the BESCOM does not dispute that the issue involved is covered by the decision of the Co-Ordinate Bench in M/s Southern Ferro.

5. This Court has considered the submissions and perused the material on record and is of the considered view that the issue involved in the present writ petition is no longer res integra. The Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in M/s Southern Ferro has held at paragraph No.27 as under:

“27. I am, therefore, of the view that the demand made by HESCOM by computing the tax at the rate at which it was selling electricity to its consumers cannot be the basis for levying and collecting the electricity tax. Annexure-A is, therefore, quashed. HESCOM shall now calculate the electricity tax at the rate at which the petitioner had purchased the electricity from Open Access Source and issue a revised demand within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this order.”

6. The Co-Ordinate Bench observed that electricity tax cannot be levied at the rate at which the licensee supplies electricity. The tax must be computed on the rate at which the electricity is actually procured through Open Access.

7. In view of the above, the demand raised by the BESCOM by computing the tax at the rate at which it sells electricity to its consumers cannot form the basis for levying and collecting the electricity tax. Accordingly, the impugned demand notices at Annexures-Q and R are liable to be quashed and this Court pass the following:

ORDER

i. The writ petition is hereby allowed ii. The impugned demand notice dated 12.05

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