2024 Supreme(Online)(KER) 19167
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS FRIDAY, THE 12TH DAY OF JULY 2024 / 21ST ASHADHA, 1946 CRL.MC NO. 5152 OF 2024 CRIME NO.214/2024 OF Kareelakulangara Police Station, Alappuzha AGAINST THE JUDGMENT DATED 01.06.2024 IN CRRP NO.10 OF 2024 OF ADDITIONAL DISTRICT COURT-I, MAVELIKKARA AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 08.04.2024 IN CRMP NO.892 OF 2024 OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS - II, HARIPAD PETITIONER/ REVISION PETITIONER :
BIPIN B AGED 30 YEARS S/O BABU, KARINCHIRA HOUSE, EVOOR NORTH MURI, CHEPPAD P.O., CHEPPAD VILLAGE, KARTHIKAPPALLY TALUK, ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT, PIN - 690507 BY ADVS. S.K.SAJI MAYAMOL T.S.
G.R.MANJU SARAN SIVAN RESPONDENT/ RESPONDENT :
1 STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA, PIN - 682031
2 THE SUB INSPECTOR OF POLICE, KAREELAKULANGARA POLICE STATION, NANGIARKULANGARA, KARTHIKAPPALLY TLAUK, ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT, PIN – 690 513 SRI.ASHI M.C., PUBLIC PROSECUTOR THIS CRIMINAL MISC. CASE HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
12.07.2024, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, J.
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Crl.M.C.No.5152 of 2024 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Dated this the 12th day of July, 2024
ORDER
Petitioner’s vehicle, bearing Registration No.KL-56/D-1082 was allegedly found dumping septic waste into a public place. The offence is alleged to have been detected and the vehicle seized on 02.04.2024. Though petitioner filed an application for grant of interim custody, the same was dismissed by Annexure-A1 order. Thus this petition challenging the aforesaid order.
2. I have heard Adv.Saji, appearing for the petitioner as well as Sri.M.C.Ashi, the learned Public Prosecutor.
3. A Division bench of this Court had in W.P.(C) No.7844/2023 directed that, as a preventive measure, vehicles dumping waste into public properties ought not to be released without getting permission from this Court.
4. In December 2023, the statute relating to the local authorities were amended to incorporate a provision for confiscation of vehicles involved in dumping waste into public place. Despite all these stringent conditions, there is still an increase in such nefarious activities and a time has come to incorporate stringent conditions at least when vehicles seized are directed to be handed over on interim custody.
5. In the decision in State of Karnataka v. K.Krishnan (2000) 7 SCC 80, the Supreme Court had observed that in serious offences committed under Forest and Wild Life Act, interim custody of vehicles can be granted by imposing conditions like furnishing of bank guarantee. In the decision in Sunderbhai Ambalal Desai v. State of Gujarat (2002) 10 SCC 283, the Supreme Court has observed the vehicles need not be kept in police custody or other offices, pending trial, as the same may reduce the value of the vehicle and that conditions can be incorporated while ordering release of the vehicle to the person best entitled to.
6. The petitioner is alleged to have committed a very serious crime of dumping septic waste into a public property. The Public Prosecutor upon instructions submitted that the final report has already been filed and that there is every chance that the petitioner may repeat the commission of similar offences, if the vehicle is released to him.
7. Having regard to the aforesaid circumstances and also bearing in mind the decisions in Sunderbhai Ambalal Desai’ case & K.Krishnan’s case (cited supra), I am of the view that though the petitioner has indulged in a very serious crime, which can even result in initiation of confiscation proceedings against the vehicle, no purpose would be achieved by retaining the vehicle in the custody of the Police until then. Appropriate conditions can certainly be imposed while directing release of the vehicle. Considering the seriousness of the offence and the health hazard on the public, stringent conditions ought to be imposed.
8. In the result, the impugned order is set aside and there will be a direction to the Investigating Officer in Crime No.214/2024 of Kareelakulangara Police Station, to release the vehicle, bearing registration No.KL-56/D-1082, to the petitioner on the following conditions :- (i) Petitioner shall execute a bond for Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees One lakh only) with two solvent sureties for the like sum to the satisfaction of the Jurisdictional Magistrate and undertake to produce the vehicle before the Court as and when directed.
(ii) Petitioner shall furnish a Bank Guarantee for Rs.2,00,000/- [Rupees Two lakhs only] before the Jurisdictional Magistrate.
(iii) Petitioner shall not transfer, sublet, lease or sell the vehicle to any person, until conclusion of the criminal case.
(iv) Petitioner shall participate in the trial as well as the confiscation proceedings, if any, initiated.
(v) Petitioner shall not commit similar offences in the future and if such offences are committed, the police will be free to repossess the vehicle and seek encashment of the Bank Guarantee.
The Crl.M.C.is allowed as above.