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2022 Supreme(Online)(KER) 43247

WP(C).19248/21

1

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

PRESENT

THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE V.G.ARUN

TUESDAY, THE 11TH DAY OF JANUARY 2022 / 21ST POUSHA, 1943

WP(C) NO. 19248 OF 2021

PETITIONER/S:

SINDHU JOJI

AGED 40 YEARS

W/O.JOJI K.J., ACCOUNTANT CUM DATA ENTRY OPERATOR,

PAVARATTY GRAMA PANCHAYAT, THRISSUR - 680 507

RESIDING AT KOLLANNUR (H), CHITTATTUKARA P.O.,

THRISSUR - 680 511.

BY ADVS.

KALEESWARAM RAJ

VARUN C.VIJAY

THULASI K. RAJ

RESPONDENT/S:

1

STATE OF KERALA

REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT, LOCAL

SELF GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENT, SECRETARIAT,

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 001.

2

DIRECTOR OF PANCHAYATS

PANCHAYAT DIRECTORATE, MUSEUM P.O.,

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 033.

3

RURAL DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONER AND MISSION DIRECTOR

MAHATMA GANDHI

NATIONAL RURAL EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE SCHEME, FIRST

FLOOR, PUNARJANI, T.C.26/1333(2), PANAVILA JUNCTION,

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 001.

4

PROGRAMME CO-ORDINATOR/DISTRICT COLLECTOR

DISTRICT COLLECTOR OFFICE, CIVIL STATION,

AYYANTHOLE, THRISSUR - 680 003.

5

PROJECT DIRECTOR AND JOINT PROGRAMME CO-ORDINATOR

DISTRICT PANCHAYAT BUILDING, MGNREGS, AYYANTHOLE,

WP(C).19248/21

2

THRISSUR - 680 003.

6

PAVARATTY GRAMA PANCHAYAT

REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, OK BUILDING,

PAVARATTY, PALUVAI ROAD, CHITTATTUKARA, THRISSUR -

680 507.

7

SECRETARY

PAVARATTY GRAMA PANCHAYAT, OK BUILDING, PAVARATTY,

PALUVAI ROAD, CHITTATTUKARA, THRISSUR - 680 507,

THRISSUR - 680 507.

8

THE PANCHAYAT COMMITTEE

REPRESENTED BY ITS PRESIDENT, PAVARATTY GRAMA

PANCHAYAT, OK BUILDING, PAVARATTY, PALUVAI ROAD,

CHITTATTUKARA, THRISSUR - 680 507.

9

SINDHU ANIL KUMAR

PRESIDENT, PAVARATTY GRAMA PANCHAYAT, OK BUILDING,

PAVARATTY, PALUVAI ROAD, CHITTATTUKARA, THRISSUR -

680 507.

BY ADV SHRI.RAJIT, SC, PAVARATTY GRAMA PANCHAYAT

OTHER PRESENT:

GP ADV.PREMCHAND R. NAIR

THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION

ON 11.01.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE

FOLLOWING:

WP(C).19248/21

3

V.G.ARUN, J.

-----------------------------------------------

W.P(C).No. 19248 of 2021

-----------------------------------------------

Dated this the 11th day of January, 2022

Persons employed under the MGNREG Scheme have no legal right to claim continuance after the expiry of their fixed-term contract.

Headnote:

MGNREG SCHEME - TERMINATION OF CONTRACT - [SUMMARY]

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner was working as an Accountant-cum-Data Entry Operator under the MGNREG Scheme. Her contract was renewed from time to time, with the last extension being for a period of one year from 6.5.2020 to 6.5.2021. As her term of employment was due to expire, she requested the Panchayat Committee to renew her contract. However, the Panchayat Committee declined her request and sought the Government's opinion, in view of the Secretary's objection. The Government approved the Committee's decision and the petitioner was relieved from duties with effect from 23.6.2021.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the issue canvassed is, to a large extent, covered by the Division Bench judgment in W.A.No.807 of 2021. Therein, the Division Bench had permitted the appellants to file detailed representation highlighting their grievances and to forward the same to the Director of Panchayats. The Director was ordered to take a decision in the matter after hearing the appellants and the respondent Grama Panchayat and after considering whether the cases of the appellants are covered by the Government orders.

Issues: 1. Whether the petitioner's termination of contract was in violation of the Government order and amounts to colourable exercise of power?2. Whether the Panchayat committed gross illegality by compelling the petitioner to enter into an agreement for one year, when the Government had fixed the contract period of Data Entry Operators as two years?

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the petitioner shall file a representation highlighting his grievance and produce copies of the relevant Government Orders before the Director of Panchayats within two weeks of receipt of a copy of this judgment. Simultaneously, a copy of that representation shall be forwarded to the respondent Panchayat Secretary. If the representation is filed within time, the Director of Panchayats shall issue notice of hearing to the petitioner and the Secretary concerned and pass appropriate orders after referring to the relevant Government orders. The order, as directed above, shall be passed within two months of receipt of the representation.

Final Decision: The court disposed of the writ petition and directed the petitioner to file a representation before the Director of Panchayats within two weeks. The Director was directed to pass appropriate orders after referring to the relevant Government orders within two months of receipt of the representation.

JUDGMENT

The petitioner was working as Accountant-cum-Data Entry Operator at the Pavaratty Grama Panchayat. She was appointed under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme ('MGNREG Scheme', for short), initially on 3.3.2008. The contract of appointment was renewed from time to time and the last extension under Exhibit P1 agreement was for a period of one year from 6.5.2020. As her term of employment was due to expire by 6.5.2021, petitioner requested the Panchayat Committee to renew her contract. The Panchayat Committee declined the request and sought the Government's opinion, in view of the Secretary's objection. The Government approved the Committee's decision and thereupon, Exhibit P4 communication was issued relieving the petitioner from duties with effect from the forenoon of 23.6.2021.

2. Learned Counsel for the petitioner relies on Exhibit P5 Government order, directing reinstatement of persons employed under the MGNREG Scheme whose contract period expired between 1.4.2021 and 14.6.2021. Reliance is also placed on Exhibit P3 Government order, which mandates that, before terminating the service of persons appointed under the MGNREG Scheme, permission from the Rural Employment Commissioner should be obtained. It is contended that, the petitioner's service was terminated in violation of the Government order and amounts to colourable exercise of power. Attention is drawn to Exhibit P2 order to contend that, the Government having fixed the contract period of Data Entry Operators as two years, the Panchayat committed gross illegality by compelling the petitioner to enter into an agreement for one year. Reliance is placed on Exhibit P8 order to submit that, taking into account the second wave of COVID pandemic, the Government had ordered extension of the period of service of contract employees until further orders. Reliance is also placed on the Division Bench judgment of this Court in W.A.No.807 of 2021, wherein, after taking into account the contentions raised by similarly placed employees, this Court permitted the appellants to file representations before the Director of Panchayats and required the Director to take a decision on the representations based on the extant Government orders and Department Circulars. It was also directed that, in the event of the Director's decision being against the appellants, the operation and implementation of the orders should be kept in abeyance for a period of four weeks from the date of communication. Learned counsel submits that, to her information, no orders have been passed on the representation filed by the appellants in W.A.No.807 of 2021.

3. Learned Government Pleader contended that, having been appointed for a fixed term, the petitioners have no legal right to claim continuance. It is submitted that Exhibit P8 Government order with respect to persons employed on contract in connection with COVID related duties and has no application to the petitioner's service.

4. Having heard the learned Counsel on either side and the learned Government Pleader, I find that the issue canvassed is, to a large extent, covered by the Division Bench judgment in W.A.No.807 of 2021. Therein, the Division Bench had permitted the appellants to file detailed representation highlighting their grievances and to forward the same to the Director of Panchayats. The Director was ordered to take a decision in the matter after hearing the appellants and the respondent Grama Panchayat and after considering whether the cases of the appellants are covered by the Government orders.

Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that in addition to the contention that are dealt with in the writ appeal judgment, the petitioner has also raised a contention regarding legal malice remains unanswered. In the nature of the direction being issued hereunder, I deem it appropriate to reserve the petitioner's right to agitate the contention regarding malice separately.

In the result, the writ petition is dispose

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