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2007 Supreme(Online)(KER) 7871

HIGH COURT OF KERALA
R.BASANT, J
LALSON – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
BAIL APPLICATION 3907/2007



The court reinforced that in cases with serious allegations under criminal investigation, the standard procedure for bail should be followed, rather than anticipatory bail.

Headnote:

Bail - Anticipatory Bail - IPC 326, Cr.P.C. 438 - The court emphasized that in serious allegations warranting criminal investigation, the ordinary procedure of seeking regular bail must be followed rather than anticipatory bail.

Fact of the Case:

Father and son petitioners face allegations of assault under IPC Sec. 326. They claim a false complaint due to familial disputes related to a suicide incident. The investigation is ongoing, and they fear imminent arrest.

Issues: Whether the petitioners are entitled to anticipatory bail under the serious allegations of IPC Sec. 326.

Ratio Decidendi: Anticipatory bail is inappropriate where serious allegations are being investigated, and the normal procedure for seeking regular bail should be adhered to.

Final Decision: Application for anticipatory bail dismissed with directions for seeking regular bail.

ORDER

Application for anticipatory bail. The petitioners – father and son, face allegations, inter alia, under Sec.326 of the IPC . The crux of the allegations is that on 7/6/07 the petitioners allegedly attacked the brother of the 1st accused with wooden sticks and caused injuries including fracture of the fibula. Investigation is in progress. The petitioners apprehend imminent arrest.

2. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the victim and the petitioners are close relatives. There were certain disputes between the parties consequent to the commission of suicide by the son-in-law of the 1st accused. He had left a suicide note in which allegations were raised against the de facto complainant as well as his son-in-law. At the time of cremation, there were certain quarrels and exchange of words. Only to wreak vengeance against the petitioners, a false complaint has been filed by the de facto complainant.

3. The learned Public Prosecutor opposes the application.

The allegations are serious. Investigation is not complete. There are no circumstances justifying the invocation of the discretion under Sec.438 of the Cr.P.C., submits the learned Public Prosecutor.

4. I find merit in the opposition by the learned Public Prosecutor. This, I am satisfied, is a fit case where the petitioners must resort to the ordinary and normal procedure of appearing before the Investigating Officer or the learned Magistrate having jurisdiction. They must then seek regular bail in the ordinary course. I have no reason to assume that if the petitioners surrender before the Investigating Officer or the learned Magistrate having jurisdiction and seek bail in the ordinary course, the learned Magistrate would not consider the application for regular bail on merits, in accordance with law and expeditiously. No special or specific directions appear to be necessary. Every court must do the same. Sufficient general directions on this aspect have already been issued in the decision reported in Alice George v. Deputy Superintendent of Police (2003 (1) KLT 339).

5. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that about the same incident another crime has been registered. The learned Public Prosecutor accepts the said submission and submits that in the counter case only the offence under Sec.324 of the IPC is established.

6. In the result, this Crl.M.C. is dismissed; but with the observation that if the petitioners surrender before the Investigating Officer or the learned Magistrate and seek bail, after giving sufficient prior notice to the Prosecutor in charge of the case, the learned Magistrate must proceed to pass appropriate orders on merits and expeditiously – on the date of surrender itself.

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