HIGH COURT OF KERALA
ANTONY DOMINIC, J
BHARATHKESHAMAM – Appellant
Versus
CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL FORUM & ANOT – Respondent
WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) 19403/2011
Security - Consumer Dispute - Consumer Protection Act - Sections relevant: not specified - The court ruled on the nature of required security by determining that it is a matter for the Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum (CDRF) to resolve, thereby upholding its authority in execution matters.
Fact of the Case:
The case involves a dispute between the petitioner and the respondents regarding the requirement of security before releasing compensation awarded by the CDRF. The respondents claimed they offered adequate security, while the petitioner contended they did not.
Finding of the Court:
The court acknowledged that the CDRF has the final say in matters of execution and security. It directed that the CDRF must reassess the security issue while the proceedings concerning the issuance of a warrant are suspended.
Issues: The main issue was whether the complainants had sufficiently provided the required security to enable the petitioner to release the awarded amounts.
Ratio Decidendi: The court established that the CDRF holds authority to determine the adequacy of security required for the execution of its orders, highlighting the jurisdictional powers of consumer forums.
Final Decision: The writ petitions were disposed of directing the CDRF to evaluate the security offered by the complainants.
J U D G M E N T
Heard both the sides. These writ petitions arise from an order passed by the Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, Thrissur on the complaints filed by 2nd respondent in these cases who are husband and wife.
2. It appears that the aforesaid respondents subscribed two kuries run by the petitioner in these cases. That was the subject matter of C.C.Nos.963/06 and 964/06 on the file of the first respondent. Cases were disposed of by Ext.P1 order allowing the complaints and directing that on the complainants furnishing sufficient security within two months, the petitioner shall pay Rs.1 lakh each to the complainants. According to the petitioner without furnishing the security as ordered by the CDRF, the respondents filed execution petitions and without considering objections filed by the petitioner, CDRF issued :2 :
Ext.P2 show cause notice for issuing warrant of arrest. It was thereupon the writ petitions were filed.
3. Petitioners contend that it was because the complainants failed to furnish security as ordered by the CDRF that they could not release the amount as ordered by the CDRF. On the other hand the complainants contend that they had offered adequate security by way of personal surety of one Senior Branch Manager of a Scheduled Bank and of a teacher of a Government School and that without any reason the security was declined to be accepted by the petitioner. It is stated that it was therefore that they had to file the execution petitions resulting in the impugned proceedings of the CDRF.
4. Admittedly the orders passed by the CDRF have become final and if the complainants furnish adequate security, the petitioner is obliged to release the amount as ordered by the CDRF. The question is about the nature of the security offered by the petitioner. In my view this is an issue which could be resolved by the CDRF itself, which is seized of the execution petitions filed by the complainants.
:3 :
5. Therefore I dispose of the writ petitions directing that on the production of a copy of this judgment the CDRF will hear the parties concerned, determine the nature of security to be furnished by the complainants. Once order is passed in that behalf and security is furnished by the complainants, the petitioner shall release the amount as ordered by the CDRF as per Ext.P1 proceedings in these cases. It is directed that until the aforesaid process is completed, further proceedings pursuant to Ext.P4 for the issuance of warrant shall be kept in abeyance. The writ petitions are disposed of accordingly.
ANTONY DOMINIC, JUDGE ul/-
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