SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2024 Supreme(Online)(KER) 55004

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
A. BADHARUDEEN, J
K.c. Kurian @ Sunny – Appellant
Versus
State Of Kerala – Respondent
CRL.MC NO. 5144 OF 2023



Advocates:
Avocate Appeared :
For the Appellant : BY ADVS. DR.SEBASTIAN CHAMPAPPILLY SRI.ABRAHAM P.MEACHINKARA SRI.GEORGE CLEETUS SMT.ANNIE GEORGE SMT.MARGARET MAUREEN DROSE
For the Respondent: R1 BY SENIOR PUBLIC PROSECUTOR SRI. RENJIT GEORGE R3 BY ADVS. SRI.SAMPATH V. TOMS SRI.AMBROSE JUDE DCRUZ(K/001118/2016)

The court ruled that prima facie evidence of harassment justified proceeding with charges against the petitioner under Section 498-A IPC.

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 482 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 498-A, 323, 324, 143, and 149 - Quashing of proceedings - The petitioner, as the 6th accused, sought to quash proceedings alleging no role in the crime; however, the court found prima facie evidence of involvement in harassment and abuse against the de facto complainant. (Paras 1, 10, 11)

(B) Criminal Law - Misuse of Section 498-A - The court emphasized the need for sufficient prima facie evidence before implicating relatives in matrimonial disputes, warning against false implications. (Paras 5, 11)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner is accused of participating in the harassment of the de facto complainant, who suffers from amnesia, following her marriage to the 1st accused. Allegations include physical and mental abuse, and coercion to file complaints against her parents.

Findings of Court:
The court found sufficient prima facie evidence to proceed with the trial against the petitioner, dismissing the quashment petition.

Issues: The main issues were whether the petitioner had a role in the alleged offences and the sufficiency of evidence against him.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that prima facie evidence warranted trial, emphasizing that relatives can be prosecuted under Section 498-A if evidence supports their involvement.

Result: Quashment sought for is disallowed and the petition stands dismissed.

O R D E R

Dated this the 20th day of December, 2024

This Criminal Miscellaneous Case has been filed under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure , 1973 seeking the following prayer;

“to quash all further proceedings emanating from Crime No.1444/2022 of Thiruvalla Police Station and pending before the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court, Thiruvalla as C.C.No.2222 of 2022 (Anneuxre-A11) as any further prosecution of the petitioner would only be an abuse of the process of the Court and against the interest of justice.”

Petitioner is the 6th accused in this case.

2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned counsel appearing for the 3rd respondent. Also heard the learned Public Prosecutor. Perused the averments in the petition and the relevant documents including the objection filed by the 3rd respondent and the documents produced thereof.

3. In this matter, the case of the prosecution is that accused Nos. 1 to 6 committed offences punishable under Sections 498-A , 323, 324 , 143 and 149 of the Indian Penal Code , 1860 (for short 'the IPC '). The sum and substance of the allegation is that the 1st accused in this crime married the 3rd respondent on 01.11.2021 at St.Thomas Orthodox Church, Kallissery. The further allegation is that while she was staying at the matrimonial home after the marriage, and also when she stayed at the residence of the 6th accused on the date of marriage, and thereafter from 8th March, 2022 at the residence of the 6th accused, accused Nos. 1 to 6 jointly threatened the 3rd respondent/de facto complainant mentally and physically who suffers from amnesia. The further allegation is that they made her read sentences in the newspapers to keep the same by heart and recite them to test her. They also induced the de facto complainant to give complaint against her parents before the Tiruvalla Police. The further allegation is that the accused obtained blank signed papers from her during this period. There is specific allegation that, on 30.06.2022, when the de facto complainant reached the matrimonial home on leave from her employment, the accused manhandled and commanded the de facto complainant to go out from the house and accordingly she was taken to the house of the 6th accused on 02.07.2022. While she was at the house of the 6th accused, the 6th accused called her as a 'prostitute' and physically assaulted her. Later she was abandoned to her family house.

4. According to the learned counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner has no role in this crime and the petitioner being the maternal uncle of the 1st accused provided his residence for the purpose of preparation of marriage, which was solemnised at St.Thomas Orthodox Church, Kallissery and thereafter the de facto complainant and the 1st accused started to reside at the matrimonial home. After the marriage the 6th accused has no connection with them. He was roped into this crime without any substance.

5. It is pointed out by the learned counsel for the petitioner further that the complaint which led to registration of this crime was originally lodged only on 29.07.2022 as evident from the endorsement made by the Magistrate, and prior to that the 1st accused lodged Annexure-A 7 divorce OP on 05.07.2022. It is also pointed out by the learned counsel for the petitioner that initially, as on 01.07.2022, the 1st accused lodged a complaint before the Thiruvalla Police Station against 3rd respondent and her parents and acting on the complaint, the de facto complainant was brought to the police station and after negotiation they were sent back as per Annexre-A6, finding existence of family dispute and relegating them to move before the Family Court. It is also pointed out that the de facto complainant executed Anneuxre-A5 declaration as on 02.07.2022 stating that her husband and his relatives did not physically or mentally assault her. Accordingly, the learned counsel for the petitioner pressed for the quashment of the proceedings on the subm

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top