2024 Supreme(Online)(KER) 49729
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH THURSDAY, THE 1ST DAY OF FEBRUARY 2024 / 12TH MAGHA, 1945 WP(C) NO. 2729 OF 2024 PETITIONERS: 1 RAJAM.V AGED 50 YEARS, W/O RAMESHAN P, SNEHA SANGEETHAM, KAPPUNGAL, EMBET, PARIYARAM (P.O) PAYYANNUR THALUK, KANNUR DISTRICT, PIN – 670 503.
2 RAMESHAN.P AGED 57 YEARS, S/O NARAYANAN, KAPPUNGAL EMBET, PARIYARAM (P.O), PAYYANNUR THALUK KANNUR DISTRICT, PIN – 670 503.
BY ADVS. P.S.BINU K.SEENA RESPONDENTS:
1 THE MANAGER CANARA BANK LTD PARIYARAM BRANCH PARIYARAM (PO), KANNUR DISTRICT, PIN – 670 503.
2 AUTHORIZED OFFICER, (SARFAESI ACT) CANARA BANK LTD., PARIYARAM BRANCH PARIYARAM (PO), KANNUR DISTRICT, PIN – 670 503.
BY ADVS.
GOPIKRISHNAN NAMBIAR M K.JOHN MATHAI(K/413/1984)
JOSON MANAVALAN(J-526)
KURYAN THOMAS(K/131/2003)
PAULOSE C. ABRAHAM(MAH/58/2006)
RAJA KANNAN(K/356/2008)
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 01.02.2024, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 1st day of February, 2024 The petitioners have approached this Court aggrieved by the coercive proceedings for recovery of financial advance made by the Canara Bank to the petitioners, invoking the provisions of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002.
2. The Bank extended to the petitioners an Overdraft facility and a Term Loan. The petitioners state that though the petitioners made remittances promptly during the initial repayment period of the financial advance, they could not pay the repayment instalments promptly later. The repayment of loan fell into arrears later due to financial stringency. It happened due to reasons beyond the control of the petitioners.
3. Though the petitioners requested the Bank to permit the petitioners to repay the overdue amounts in easy monthly instalments, the Bank authorities were not yielding. The authorities, instead, started coercive proceedings, invoking the provisions of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 and the Security Interest (Enforcement) Rules, 2002 and issued Ext.P1 notice.
4. The petitioners state that they are still in a position to clear the overdue amounts towards the loan, if sufficient time is given to clear the dues in easy monthly instalments. If the respondents are permitted to continue with the coercive proceedings and auction the secured assets provided by the petitioners, they will be put to untold hardship and loss.
5. Standing Counsel entered appearance on behalf of the Bank and denied all the statements made by the petitioners. On behalf of the respondents, it is submitted that the loans were given to the petitioners. The petitioners committed default in repaying the loans.
6. The Bank repeatedly reminded the petitioners and required them to clear the dues. The petitioners deliberately omitted to do so. In the circumstances, the Bank had no other go, than to proceed against the petitioners invoking, the provisions of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002. The impugned Ext.P1 was issued in these circumstances. The petitioners have not advanced any legal reasons to thwart the coercive proceedings initiated by the Bank.
7. The Standing Counsel, however, submitted that if the petitioners are ready and willing to make a substantial payment soon and remit the balance overdue amount immediately thereafter, a short breathing time can be granted to the petitioners to clear the dues. The Standing Counsel submitted that the outstanding amount due to the Bank from the petitioners ₹
as on 30.01.2024 is 46,18,696/- and the overdue amount as on ₹
30.01.2024 is 4,20,000/-.
8. I have heard the learned Counsel for the petitioners and the learned Standing Counsel representing the Bank.
9. The specific case of the petitioners is that the petitioners have been making the repayment and maintaining the loan account initially. The default in repayment of the loan accounts occurred lately due to reasons beyond the control of the petitioners. The petitioners have provided substantial security which will safeguard the interest of the Bank.
10. In the facts and circumstances of the case, I am inclined to dispose of the writ petition giving a short and reasonable time to the petitioners to clear off the liability.
11. The writ petition is therefore disposed of with the following directions:
(i) The petitioners shall remit the overdue ₹
amount of 4,20,000/- in two equal and consecutive monthly instalments along with accruing interest and other Bank charges, if any.
(ii) First instalment shall be paid on or before 29.02.2024 and second instalment shall be paid on or before 31.03.2024.
(iii) If the petitioners commit default in making payments as directed above, the respondents will be at liberty to continue with coercive proceedings against the petitioners in accordance with law.
(iv) The