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2023 Supreme(Online)(KER) 271

HIGH COURT OF KERALA
C.S. DIAS, J
JIJO MATHEW ALEX – Appellant
Versus
ANU T CHERIAN – Respondent


Advocates:
T.MADHU, C.R.SARADAMANI, RENJISH S. MENON, VRINDA T.S.

Judgement Key Points

Certainly. Here are the key points derived from the legal document:

  • The court clarified that striking off a defendant’s defense in maintenance proceedings should be a last resort, only to be used when there is willful failure to pay maintenance, and only after providing the defendant an opportunity to remedy the default (!) .

  • The order to strike off the defense without allowing the defendant to pay the arrears or contest the case was found to be improper and contrary to legal standards (!) (!) .

  • The court emphasized that the procedure for enforcement of maintenance orders includes effective remedies such as executing the order like a civil decree, and that the drastic step of striking off a defense should be a last resort, exercised with caution and only when default is willful and contumacious (!) (!) .

  • The judgment highlighted that the law supports providing the defendant an opportunity to pay arrears before any drastic action, such as striking off the defense, is taken (!) .

  • The court set aside the order striking off the defense, conditioned on the defendant paying the arrears of interim maintenance in installments. Upon compliance, the defendant would be permitted to contest the case on its merits (!) (!) .

  • The court directed the parties to file affidavits of disclosure of assets and liabilities and emphasized the importance of expeditious disposal of the case, considering the delay involved (!) (!) .

  • If the defendant fails to comply with the payment of arrears as ordered, the original order striking off the defense will stand confirmed, and the case will proceed accordingly (!) .

  • Overall, the decision underscores that the enforcement of maintenance orders must be balanced with the right to a fair hearing, and drastic measures like striking off defenses are only justified under specific, serious circumstances.


ORDER

The revision petition is filed assailing the order dated 17.10.2023 in M.C No.27/2021 of the Family Court, Mavelikkara, striking off the defence of the revision petitioner and posting the application for evidence. The revision petitioner is the respondent and the respondents 1 to 3 are the petitioners before the Family Court. The fourth respondent/State is a formal party.

Brief facts

2. The respondents 1 to 3 have filed the application, under Sec.125 (1) of the Code of Criminal Procedure (in short, “Code”), seeking monthly maintenance allowance @ Rs.10,000/- each from the revision petitioner. It is their case that the revision petitioner is the husband of the first respondent and father of respondents 2 and 3. The revision petitioner has wilfully neglected to maintain them. Therefore, they are entitled to maintenance.

3. The revision petitioner had filed a written objection denying the allegations in the application. 4. The parties also filed their affidavits of disclosure of assets and liabilities as laid down in the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court inRajnesh v. Neha and Anr [ 2020 (6) KHC 1 ] .

5. The respondents 1 to 3 had also filed CMP No.37/2021 for an order of interi

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