IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K. BABU
WEDNESDAY, THE 9TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022 / 18TH KARTHIKA, 1944
WP(CRL.) NO. 977 OF 2022
PETITIONER:
ROYAL BLUE HOTELS PVT. LTD.,
HOTEL LAKE PALACE, II/175(1), THONIKADAVU,
KADINAMKULAM, PUTHUKURICHY, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM
REPRESENTED BY ITS DIRECTOR PRATHEESH KUMAR.S
BY ADVS.
SUMAN CHAKRAVARTHY
K.R.RIJA
RESPONDENTS:
1
STATE OF KERALA,
REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM - 682 031.
2
THE DIRECTOR, VIGILANCE AND
ANTI CORRUPTION BUREAU,
VIKAS BHAVAN.P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 033.
BY ADV.
SRI.RAJESH A(SPL G.P,VIG)
THIS WRIT PETITION (CRIMINAL) HAVING COME UP FOR
ADMISSION ON 09.11.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED
THE FOLLOWING:
W.P.(Crl) No.977 of 2022
2
K.BABU, J.
-------------------------------------------
W.P.(Crl.) No.977 of 2022
---------------------------------------------
Dated this the 9th day of November, 2022
The prayers in this Writ Petition (Criminal) filed under
Article 226 of the Constitution of India are as follows:-
“(i)
A wit of mandamus or appropriate writ order or
direction directing the 2nd respondent to conduct
investigation by registering FIR or conduct preliminary
enquiry, upon the allegations contained in Ext.P2
complaint preferred by the petitioner within a time
frame to be prescribed by this Hon’ble Court.
(ii)
To issue such other reliefs that this Hon’ble Court
may deem fit and proper considering the nature and
circumstances of this case.
(iii)
To dispense with the filing of English translation of
the vernacular documents produced along with the Writ
Petition.
2.
The petitioner is engaged in hotel business and he is
a live dealer for the purpose of KGST Act and Rules.
3.
The crux of the averments in the Writ Petition relates
to demand of bribe by one Sri.Sabu Kumar, former Deputy
Commissioner of State Goods and Services Tax Department,
Special Circle, Thiruvananthapuram. The relevant averments in
the Writ Petition are extracted below:
“2.
For the assessment year 2015-16 and 2016-17,
for Hotel Lake Palace, the petitioner was assessed with
3
gross profit at the rate of 175% as against the conceded
gross profit of 52%. This assessment was done by Asst.
Commissioner, Special Circle, Thiruvananthapuram of
the State Goods and Service Tax Department. The
officer who passed the said assessment and made
demand on 29.10.2019 was Sabu Kumar S. The
petitioner challenged the said demand before the Joint
Commissioner (Appeals) II U/s 17(3) of the KGST Act.
The appeal was allowed by re-assessing the gross profit
@120% and thereby modifying the assessment order.
The assessment for the subsequent years i.e., 2018-
2019 and 2019-2020 was done by Sajith P.S. who took
charge of the office from Sabu Kumar since Sabu Kumar
S. was transferred out from Thiruvananthapuram Special
Circle to the Officer of the Deputy Commissioner,
Special Circle Kasaragod by proceedings dated
21.04.2022.
3.
When notices for the assessment year 2018-2019
and 2019-2020 was received by the petitioner for Hotel
Lake Palace, it was found that there is mention with
regard to an enquiry conducted by Sabu Kumar on
07.04.2022 at Hotel Lake Palace. However, to the best
of the knowledge of the petitioner no such enquiry was
conducted on 07.04.2022. It was also revealed that as
per the said enquiry report according to Sabu Kumar a
gross profit @ 350% is proposed to be given in the pre-
assessement notices for the years 2018-2019 and 2019-
2020. The petitioner has sought for the said report of
Sabu Kumar under the Right to Information Act and was
served with the same. A true copy of the report dated
07.04.2022 received under RTI Act is produced herewith
and marked as Exhibit P1.
4.
In fact on 07.04.2022 Sabu Kumar and four others
came to Hotel Lake Palace and demanded a room for
consuming alcohol and food. The petitioner provided the
demanded room, liquor and food to Sabu Kumar and
others. As per the records maintained at the hotel a
total amount of Rs.5,680/- cost for food and Rs.2,170/-
was the amount involved for the liquor consumed. Sabu
Kumar demanded that the said amount should be
accounted as complementary. Further Sabu Kumar
demanded an amount of Rs.25 Lakhs for completing the
assessment for the years 2018-2019 and 2019-2020.
The petitioner refused to pay the said demand for the
reason that the petitioner has been paying all required
government statutory payments correctly, the previous
year assessment also shows that the petitioner was
paying tax and other dues promptly and for the purpose
of KGST Act gross profit was assessed only @ 120%
4
finally. Sabu Kumar left the premises with displeasure
and the matter was intimated to the higher authorities
also.
5.
As submitted earlier Sabu Kumar who was
transferred out was succeeded in office by Sajith P.S.
who issued notices under Sec.17(3) of the KGST Act
assessing
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