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2022 Supreme(Online)(KER) 41190

JUDGMENT

Ext.P4 dated 03.03.2021 communication of Kendriya Vidyalaya-3, EME Centre, Bairagarh, Bhopal rejecting the request for correction of date of Birth of the petitioner as 02.07.2001 instead of 02.07.2002 recorded in the records of the school, has been assailed in the present writ petition taking into consideration the regulations of the Central Board of Secondary Education (hereinafter referred to as ‘CBSE’, for short).

2. Case of the petitioner is that as per the certificate of birth issued by the competent authority Ext.P1, the date of birth of the daughter was 02.07.2001. However, due to inadvertence there was an error in the recording of the date of birth as 02.07.2002. Her daughter passed the class X board examination in the year 2017 and realising the mistake, a request was submitted which entailed into rejection. The hon'ble Supreme Court has delivered a judgment in the month of June, 2021 considering the plight of the students seeking correction of the date of birth in Jigya Yadav Vs. Central Board of Secondary Education (2021 (3) KLT 711(SC)) wherein, though the question of limitation has been kept open, a direction has been issued to the CBSE to amend the regulations pertaining to the change of date of birth. CBSE has been entertaining the application as and when request is received by the school or affected party for making the correction of the date of birth subject to filing of an undertaking and an affidavit containing certain conditions. Aforesaid judgment has been followed by this Court dated 8.4.2022 in Writ Petition (C) No.29182 of 2021 titled as Ananthu Ashok v. The Regional Office, Central Board of Secondary Education, the relevant paragraphs of which read as under whereby the candidate was required to submit an affidavit and indemnity bond envisaging the conditions stipulated in Jigya Yadav(supra):

“6. In the case at hand, the issue involved relates to “change” of particulars in the certificate issued by the CBSE to make it consistent with public documents and hence would fall within the first classification, of the second category. With regard to the said cases, the Apex Court observed that the legal presumption in relation to public documents as envisaged in the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 cannot be ignored by the Board. It was accordingly held that, request for effecting such changes in the certificates issued by the Board, to make it in conformity with the public documents, could be entertained. It was further observed by the Apex Court that the Board is entitled to impose reasonable conditions while considering such request. The conditions observed by the Apex Court are:- (a) An affidavit containing a declaration and an undertaking to indemnify the Board.

(b) Payment of fee for administrative expenses.

(c) The Board may in a given case, depending on the facts, require effecting of public notice and publication in the official gazette.

(d) Require surrender of the original certificate.

(e) A fresh certificate issued may contain disclaimer and caption/annotation against the original entry. (Except in respect of change of name effected in exercise of 'right to be forgotten'.)

1.7. While it is true that there has been delay on the part of the petitioner in seeking for the “change”, the explanation offered by the petitioner is acceptable. Hence, I am of the opinion that the petitioner's request is liable to be considered.

1.8. Accordingly it is ordered that, on the petitioner submitting a fresh application for change of date of birth through the fourth respondent school on complying with the requirements as above, then the first respondent shall consider the same in the light of the judgment of the Apex Court referred to supra.”

3. Learned Standing Counsel appearing on behalf of the CBSE accepts notice and submits that the order impugned was passed on 03.03.2021 and at that time the judgment of the Supreme Court had not come. Normally the application for correction of the date of birth is submitted to the schoo

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