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2025 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 36494

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
V. G. Arun, J
KARTHIKA PRADEEP – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
CRL.MC NO. 5965 OF 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SMT. IPSITA OJAL, SHRI. MANAS P HAMEED, SHRI. ANIL KUMAR K.P., SMT. MARIYAMMA A.K.
For the Respondents: SMT. SHEEBA THOMAS

Bail conditions must not impose geographic discrimination and should ensure the return of original documents upon provision of certified copies.

Headnote:The petitioner, accused in crime No.378 of 2025, challenged the bail conditions imposed by the lower court related to solvency and surety requirements under IPC Sections 406 and 420. The court clarified the inadmissibility of geographical discrimination in bail conditions and mandated the return of original documents upon provision of certified copies. The decision also aimed at addressing unwarranted conditions infringing the right to bail.

Result: The condition requiring one among the sureties to be a close relative is deleted and the original document should be returned on provision of a certified copy.

Table of Content
1. conditions for granting bail should promote fairness. (Para 1)
2. final decision includes modifying bail conditions. (Para 3)

ORDER Petitioner is the accused in crime No.378 of 2025 registered at the Mannuthy Police Station for offences under Sections 406 and 420 of IPC . The petitioner was granted bail in that crime as per Annexure-2 order dated 21.06.2025, subject to conditions. This Crl.M.C is filed aggrieved by the first condition in Annexure-2, requiring the petitioner to execute a bond for Rs.50,000/- (Rupees fifty thousand only) with two solvent sureties each for the like sum. The other objectionable condition is the insistence that one of the sureties should be a close relative of the petitioner, and one surety should produce his title deed in original before the court. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that, even though the conditions are unjustified and onerous, the petitioner was compelled to comply with the conditions, as otherwise she would have to languish in jail, despite being granted bail. Referring to the decisions of the Supreme Court, it is contended that conditions which have the effect of denying bail should not have been imposed. It is submitted that the surety, who produced the title deed is the petitioner’s mother-in-law and the document has not been returned.

2. I heard the learned Public Prosecutor also.

3. The condition requiring one of the sureties to be a close relative cannot be sustained as there cannot be any geographical discrimination in the matter of bail. When the sureties are directed to produce the original document, after ascertaining the solvency of the surety, the original document should be returned, if necessary, by substituting it with a certified copy.

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