SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 43367

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
Kauser Edappagath, J
MAYA @ MAYADEVI K.M – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
Bail Application No. 8845 of 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI.V.JOHN SEBASTIAN RALPH, SHRI.VISHNU CHANDRAN, SHRI. RALPH RETI JOHN, SHRI.GIRIDHAR KRISHNA KUMAR, SMT.GEETHU T.A., SMT.MARY GREESHMA, SMT.LIZ JOHNY, SMT.KRISHNAPRIYA SREEKUMAR
For the Respondents: SRI.NOUSHAD KA, SR.PP

Pre-arrest bail granted due to vague allegations and lack of evidence against accused teachers in a harassment case involving a minor.

Headnote:(A) Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 - Section 482 - Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 - Section 75 - Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 - Section 92(b) - Pre-arrest bail - Applicants are accused of subjecting a minor with ADHD to harassment - Allegations deemed vague and insufficient to warrant custodial interrogation. (Paras 2-6)

(B) Bail - Conditions - Applicants granted bail with specific conditions to ensure cooperation with investigation and non-contact with witnesses. (Paras 7-8)

Facts of the case:
The applicants, teachers at a special school, were accused of harassing a minor student diagnosed with ADHD. The allegations included physical and mental harassment during a specified period. The applicants claimed innocence and lack of evidence.

Findings of Court:
The court found the allegations vague, and custodial interrogation unnecessary, leading to the decision to grant bail.

Issues: The main issue was the sufficiency of evidence to justify pre-arrest bail for the accused.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the vague nature of the allegations and the lack of prior criminal records warranted bail, emphasizing the need for specific evidence in such cases.

Result: The application is allowed with conditions.

Table of Content
1. allegations of harassment against teachers in a special school. (Para 2)
2. arguments regarding innocence and lack of evidence. (Para 4 , 5)
3. court's decision based on the vagueness of allegations. (Para 6)

O R D E R

This application is filed under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita , 2023 seeking pre-arrest bail.

2. The applicants are the accused Nos. 1 to 8 in Crime No 584/2025 of Hill Palace Police Station, Ernakulam. The offences alleged are punishable under Section 75 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act , 2015 and Section

92(b) of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act , 2016. 3. Applicants are teachers and non teaching staff members at the Special School named Mridulasparsham at Irumpanam, Tripunithura. The victim is a student attached to the Special School. The prosecution allegation is that during the period between 02.06.2025 and 26.06.2025, the applicants subjected the minor victim diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), to physical and mental harassment within the school premises, including the classroom and thereby committed the offences.

4. I have heard Sri.John Sebastian Ralph V., the learned counsel for the applicants and Sri.Noushad K.A., the learned Senior Public Prosecutor. Perused the case diary.

5. The learned counsel for the applicants submitted that the applicants are innocent and have been falsely implicated in the present case. The counsel further submitted that no materials are on record to connect the applicants with the alleged crime; hence, they are entitled to get bail. The learned Public Prosecutor, on the other hand, submitted that the alleged incident occurred as a part of the intentional criminal acts of the applicants, and if they are released on bail at this stage, it will affect the course of the investigation.

6. The applicant Nos. 1, 2, 5 and 6 are qualified Special Education Staff, applicant No.3 is engaged as Office Assistance Staff, applicant No.4 serves as Supporting Staff, applicant No.7 is the Headmistress and applicant No.8 is the Counsellor of the aforesaid institution. The investigation reveals that the victim was admitted to the institution on 02.06.2025 and was withdrawn on 26.06.2025. The school has evaluated the behaviour of the victim and has prepared a report. The said report has been produced as Annexure 2. The report shows that the victim’s mother reported that he showed laziness always in writing and learning and also showed escapism and tantrums while he was asked to do his homeworks. The report also reveals that the victim’s mother reported that he fractured his right hand and leg during his hyperactive behaviour at school when he tried to jump out of the school premises. I went through the FIS. The allegations therein are so vague to attract the alleged offences. The applicants have no criminal antecedents. Considering the allegations levelled against the applicants, their custodial interrogation does not appear to be necessary. For these reasons, it is a fit case where pre-arrest bail can be granted to the applicants.

In the result, the application is allowed on the following conditions:-

(i) The applicants shall be released on bail in the event of their arrest on executing a bond for Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees One lakh only) each with two solvent sureties for the like sum each to the satisfaction of the arresting officer/investigating officer, as the case may be.

(ii) The applicants shall fully cooperate with the investigation, including subjecting themselves to the deemed police custody for discovery, if any, as and when demanded.

(iii) The applicants shall appear before the investigating officer between 10.00 a.m. and 11.00 a.m. every Saturday until further orders. They shall also appear before the investigating officer as and when required.

(iv) The applicants shall not commit any offence of a like nature while on bail.

(v) The applicants shall not attempt to contact any of the pro

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top