SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 37000

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
P. G. Ajithkumar, J
DR. HEMJITH – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
CRL.REV.PET NO.1078 OF 2024



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRUTHY N. BHAT, SRI.P.M.RAFIQ, SRI.M.REVIKRISHNAN, SRI.AJEESH K.SASI
For the Respondents: SRI.S.SREEKUMAR (SR.), SRI.P.MARTIN JOSE, SRI.P.PRIJITH, SRI.THOMAS P.KURUVILLA, SRI.R.GITHESH, SHRI.AJAY BEN JOSE, SRI.MANJUNATH MENON, SRI.SACHIN JACOB AMBAT, SMT.ANNA LINDA EDEN, SHRI.HARIKRISHNAN S.

The court emphasized the necessity for the Magistrate to proceed with a protest complaint, ensuring adherence to legal procedures before deciding on clubbing cases.

Headnote:(A) Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 210 - Revision against order dismissing protest complaint - Petitioner aggrieved by exclusion of certain offences and accused in final report - Court held that Magistrate should have proceeded with the complaint and passed orders in accordance with law. (Paras 1, 3)

(B) Judicial discretion - The court emphasized the need for the Magistrate to record sworn statements before deciding on the clubbing of cases, leaving that question open for future determination. (Paras 1, 3)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner filed a revision against a Magistrate's order dismissing a protest complaint regarding a police refer report in a criminal case, alleging certain offences were not included against all accused.

Findings of Court:
The court found that the Magistrate should have considered the complaint and proceeded accordingly, setting aside the previous order and restoring the complaint.

Issues: The main issue was whether the Magistrate should have proceeded with the complaint and the appropriateness of clubbing cases under Section 210 Cr.P.C.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the Magistrate must take cognizance of the complaint and record statements before making decisions on clubbing cases, emphasizing adherence to legal procedure.

Result: Revision petition allowed, order set aside.

Table of Content
1. magistrate should proceed with protest complaint. (Para 1)
2. court heard arguments regarding the dismissal of the complaint. (Para 2)
3. court emphasized adherence to legal procedure in further proceedings. (Para 3)

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN FRIDAY, THE 18TH DAY OF JULY 2025 / 27TH ASHADHA, 1947 CRL.REV.PET NO.1078 OF 2024 CRIME NO.444/2022 OF Nedupuzha Police Station, Thrissur AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT DATED 26.07.2024 IN CMP No.9839/2022 IN CC NO.2849 OF 2023 OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS -II, THRISSUR ---------------

REVISION PETITIONER/PETITIONER/DE FACTO COMPLAINANT :-

DR. HEMJITH, AGED 53 YEARS S/O. VASUDEVAN, KOLLARA HOUSE, THRIPPAKULAM ROAD, FATHIMA NAGAR, EAST FORT P.O., THRISSUR., PIN – 695 023.

BY ADVS.

SRUTHY N. BHAT SRI.P.M.RAFIQ SRI.M.REVIKRISHNAN SRI.AJEESH K.SASI RESPONDEN T S/RESPONDENTS/STATE & ACCUSED : -

1 STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA, PIN – 682 031.

2 DR. K.C. PARILAL, AGED 58 YEARS S/O. CHATHUNNI, MISSION QUARTERS, CHEMBOOKKAVU VILLAGE, EAST FORT P.O., THRISSUR, PIN – 695 023.

3 HARISANKAR PARILAL, AGED 28 YEARS S/O. DR. K.C. PARI LAL, KOLLARA HOUSE, MISSION QUARTERS, CHEMBOOKKAVU VILLAGE, EAST FORT P.O., THRISSUR, PIN -695 023. 4 DR. K.C. PRAKASAN, AGED 79 YEARS S/O. CHATHUNNI, KOLLARA HOUSE, MISSION QUARTERS, CHEMBOOKKAVU VILLAGE, EAST FORT P.O., THRISSUR., PIN – 695 023.

5 AISWARIYA AVINASU, AGED 46 YEARS W/O. DR. AVINASU HARIDAS, KRISHNA, ALAPPUZHA CHERTHALA NH66, CHERTHALA, PIN – 688 524.

6 SIDHARTH, AGED 40 YEARS S/O. VIJARAGHAVAN, KOLLARA HOUSE, KOKKALA DESOM, VELIYANNUR, THRISSUR., PIN – 680 001.

7 MEGHA JYOTHISH MOHAN, AGED 40 YEARS W/O. JYOTHISH MOHAN, VELLAMPARAMBIL HOUSE, POOJAR, THEKKEAKKARA, PERIKULAM, KOTTAYAM., PIN – 679 554.

BY ADVS.

SRI.S.SREEKUMAR (SR.)

SRI.P.MARTIN JOSE SRI.P.PRIJITH SRI.THOMAS P.KURUVILLA SRI.R.GITHESH SHRI.AJAY BEN JOSE SRI.MANJUNATH MENON SHRI.SACHIN JACOB AMBAT SMT.ANNA LINDA EDEN SHRI.HARIKRISHNAN S.

SR PP SMT SEETHA S THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON

18.07.2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:

P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J --------------------------------

Crl.Rev.Pet No.1078 of 2024 --------------------------------------------------

Dated this the 18th day of July, 2025

O R D E R

This revision is filed against the order dated 26.07.2024 in CMP No.9839/2022 in CC 2849/2023 of the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court-II, Thrissur. The revision petitioner is the defacto complainant in Crime No.444/2022 of Nedupuzha Police Station. The police filed a refer report in the above crime. Thereafter, the petitioner filed a protest complaint. In the meanwhile, a further investigation was ordered in Crime No.444/2022 of Nedupuzha Police Station. After further investigation, a final report was filed against two accused. The offences alleged in the final report are under Sections 341, 323 and 324 IPC. The grievance of the petitioner is that the offence under Section 307 IPC was not included by the Investigating OfÏcer and all the accused mentioned in the complaint are not arrayed as accused in the final report. The petitioner proceeded with a protest complaint. The learned Magistrate as per the impugned order dismissed the same. Aggrieved by the same, this revision is filed.

2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned Senior Counsel Adv. S. Sreekumar who is instructed to appear for the 2nd respondent.

3. This Court perused the impugned order. I am of the considered opinion that the learned Magistrate ought to have proceeded with the complaint and pass appropriate orders in accordance with law. At this stage, the learned Magistrate need not consider the question whether the clubbing of the cases under Section 210 Cr.P.C . can be done or not. The learned Magistrate has to proceed in accordance with law after recording the sworn statement of the petitioner and other witnesses, if any. The question of clubbing

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top