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2023 Supreme(Online)(KER) 24164

HIGH COURT OF KERALA
BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, J
VIJAY RAGHAVAN – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
Bail Appl. 10554 2022



Advocates:
R.ANANTHAPADMANABAN, PRASUN.S, SRI.K.A.NOUSHAD

Anticipatory bail can be granted if allegations are determined to be vague or unfounded, especially in the context of matrimonial disputes.

Headnote:

Bail - Anticipatory Bail - Code of Criminal Procedure 1973, Section 438 - Summary: Section 438 allows for anticipatory bail; the court granted it to petitioners accused under IPC Section 498A based on the nature of allegations and circumstances, setting conditions to safeguard the investigation.

Fact of the Case:

The application for anticipatory bail was filed by accused persons in a case alleging cruelty under Section 498A IPC. They contended innocence and claimed false implication due to a matrimonial dispute.

Issues: Whether the petitioners are entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure considering the allegations against them.

Ratio Decidendi: The court stated that anticipatory bail may be granted if the accusations are vague, and the implications appear to stem from matrimonial disputes, highlighting the necessity to protect individuals from unjust legal actions.

Final Decision: Anticipatory bail granted subject to conditions.

ORDER

This is an application seeking pre-arrest bail filed under Section

438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure , 1973.

2. Petitioners are accused Nos. 1 to 3 in Crime No.1515/2022 of Ernakulam Town South Police Station, Ernakulam District alleging offence under Section 498A r/w Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code , 1860.

3. The prosecution case is that the accused, who are the husband, mother-in-law and father-in-law of the defacto complainant, harassed her mentally and physically and thereby committed the offences alleged.

4. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners would submit that the petitioners are absolutely innocent in the matter and that they are falsely implicated in the crime for justifying a matrimonial dispute.

5. I have heard the learned Public Prosecutor also.

6. Having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case and considering the nature of the allegations against the petitioners, I am of the opinion that the petitioners can be granted anticipatory bail subject to conditions.

7. In the result, this application is allowed. It is directed that the petitioners shall be released on anticipatory bail, in the event of arrest in Crime No.1515/2022 of Ernakulam Town South Police Station subject to the following conditions:-

(i) Petitioners shall execute a separate bond for a sum of Rs.50,000/- (Rupees fifty thousand only) with two solvent sureties each for the like sum to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court.

(ii) Petitioners shall appear before the investigating officer in Crime No.1515/2022 of Ernakulam Town South Police Station as and when required.

(iii) Petitioners shall not attempt to contact the defacto complainant or interfere with the investigation or to influence or intimidate any witness in Crime No.1515/2022 of Ernakulam Town South Police Station.

(iv) Petitioners shall not involve in any other crime while on bail.

If any of the aforesaid conditions are violated, the Investigating officer in Crime No.1515/2022 of Ernakulam Town South Police Station may file an application before the jurisdictional Court for cancellation of bail.

BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, JUDGE AJM/19/1/23

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