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2023 Supreme(Online)(KER) 17166

HIGH COURT OF KERALA
K. Babu, J
JINS JOSE – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
Crl.MC 4063 2023



Advocates:
SRI.BIJU ANTONY ALOOR, SRI.K.P.PRASANTH, SMT.T.S.KRISHNENDU, SMT.ARCHANA SURESH, SMT.HARITHA HARIHARAN, SMT.M.K.PUSHPALATHA, PP, SRI.S.MANU

The court established that individuals with pending criminal cases can still obtain Police Clearance Certificates for travel under specific conditions.

Headnote:

Travel - Police Clearance Certificate - Passports Act 1967, Section 6 - Court ordered issuance citing rights and earlier precedents.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner, accused in a criminal case, sought a Police Clearance Certificate (PCC) for traveling abroad, asserting that the rejection was unwarranted given his legal rights and valid passport.

Finding of the Court:

The court acknowledged the petitioner's rights to travel, referencing the applicable law and previous rulings which allowed for PCC issuance despite pending charges.

Issues: Whether the court has the authority to issue a Police Clearance Certificate despite the pending criminal case against the petitioner.

Ratio Decidendi: The court concluded that the applicant's right to travel should not be hindered by pending criminal charges, provided that the PCC indicates such circumstances.

Final Decision: The court directed the issuance of the Police Clearance Certificate to the petitioner.

O R D E R

The petitioner seeks a direction to the additional respondent No.3 to issue a Police Clearance Certificate so as to facilitate him to obtain a travel document to go abroad.

2. The petitioner is accused No.2 in Crime No.347 of

2020 of Peravur Police Station registered alleging offences punishable under Sections 323, 324, 308, 427, and 34 of IPC, which is now pending as S.C.No.271 of 2021 on the file of the Judicial Additional District and Sessions Court, Thalassery.

3. The petitioner had applied for a Police Clearance Certificate before the Court below. The Court below rejected the application holding that it has no power to issue the Police Clearance Certificate.

4. Heard both sides.

5. It is submitted that the petitioner is the holder of a valid Passport and in view of the pendency of the criminal case against him, a Police Clearance Certificate as provided in Passport Manual is required.

6. The petitioner holds an Indian Passport bearing No.

U4085195.

7. As per Clause (f) of sub-section (2) of Section 6 of the Passports Act, 1967 , the passport authority shall refuse to issue a travel document for visiting any foreign country on the ground that proceedings in respect of an offence alleged to have been committed by the applicant are pending before a criminal Court in India. As per notification dated 25.08.1993, issued by the Ministry of External Affairs, the Government of India has exempted citizens of India, against whom proceedings in respect of an offence alleged to have been committed by them are pending before a criminal Court in India, who produce orders from the Court concerned permitting them to depart from India, from the operation of the provisions of Clause (f) of sub-section (2) of of the .

8. Having considered the nature of the allegations levelled against the petitioner in the crime registered against him, I am of the view that the petitioner shall not be deprived of his right to travel abroad for obtaining a job.

9. While considering a similar fact situation this Court in W.P(C) Nos.17204 of 2021 and 34229 of 2022 has directed issuance of the Police Clearance Certificate stating the pendency of the criminal case against the parties concerned by making appropriate changes in the standard format.

10. In the light of the orders of this Court in the above referred writ petitions, this Crl.M.C. is disposed of directing additional respondent No.3 to issue the Police Clearance Certificate to the petitioner, stating that there is a criminal case pending against the petitioner.

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