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2025 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 45029

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, J
LAKSHMI R. MENON – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
Bail Application No. 11246 of 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SHRI.BIJU BALAKRISHNAN, SMT.V.S.RAKHEE, SMT.K.J.GISHA, SMT.AKSHAYA S.NAIR, SHRI.JAYAKUMAR C.
For the Respondents: SRI.VIVEK VENUGOPAL, SRI.NOUSHAD K.A., PP

Anticipatory bail may be granted based on the nature of charges and mutual settlement between parties.

Headnote:This bail application is filed under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The prosecution alleges that the accused abducted and assaulted the defacto complainant. However, a settlement was reached between them, and the complainant does not wish to proceed further. The Court found that the allegations, while serious, do not necessitate custodial interrogation. In the case of Sushila Aggarwal and Others v. State (NCT of Delhi), it was held that factors such as the nature of the offence and the applicant's role guide the decision to grant anticipatory bail. The application is allowed under specific conditions outlined herein.

Table of Content
1. bail application filed under specific legal sections. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. settlement reached nullifies further legal action. (Para 4 , 5 , 6)
3. court discretion utilized to assess bail necessity. (Para 7 , 8 , 9)
4. bail granted under outlined conditions. (Para 10)

ORDER

This bail application is filed under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita , 2023 (for short ‘ BNSS ’).

2. Petitioner is the accused in Crime No.346/2025 of Ernakulam Town North Police Station, Ernakulam, registered for the offences punishable under Sections 140 (2), 126, 296, 127(2), 115(2) and 351(2) r/w Section 3 (5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita , 2023.

3. The prosecution case is that, on 24.08.2025 the accused had an altercation with the defacto complainant and abducted him after dragging him into the rear seat of the car in which the accused were travelling and thereafter assaulted him, threatening to kill him and thereby committed the offences alleged.

4. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner, the learned counsel for the defacto complainant as well as the learned Public Prosecutor.

5. The allegations indicate a serious offence having been committed by the accused. However, an affidavit has been filed by the defacto complainant stating that the matter has been settled between the parties and that the defacto complainant stands by the contents thereof and that he has no objection in granting anticipatory bail to the petitioner. It is also mentioned that the crime has been registered on the basis of some misunderstanding and mistaken belief and the defacto complainant does not wish to proceed against the accused persons.

6. The learned counsel for the defacto complainant also submitted that the matter has been settled and that he does not wish to proceed with the matter any further.

7. Having regard to the settlement purported to have been entered into between the parties and the assertion of the defato complainant through his counsel that he has no objection in granting anticipatory bail to the petitioner, I am satisfied that the petitioner can be protected with an order of pre-arrest bail.

8. InSushila Aggarwal and Others v. State (NCT of Delhi) and Another [ (2020) 5 SCC 1 ], it was held that, while considering whether to grant anticipatory bail or not, Courts ought to be generally guided by considerations such as the nature and gravity of the offences, the role attributed to the applicant, and the facts of the case. Grant of anticipatory bail is a matter of discretion and the kind of conditions to be imposed or not to be imposed are all dependent on facts of each case, and subject to the discretion of the court.

9. On a consideration of the circumstances arising in the case, this Court is of the view that though the allegations are serious in nature, custodial interrogation of the petitioner is not required. Further, having regard to the nature of the offences and the severity of punishment, this Court is of the view that petitioner can be released on pre-arrest bail.

10. Accordingly, this application is allowed on the following conditions:

(a) In the event of the petitioner being arrested in Crime No.346/2025 of Ernakulam Town North Police Station, she shall be released on bail on her executing a bond for Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand only) with two solvent sureties each for the like sum before the Investigating Officer.

(b) Petitioner shall appear before the Investigating Officer for interrogation if she is so required in writing and shall co-operate with the investigation.

(c) Petitioner shall not destroy or tamper with the evidence or intimidate or threaten or contact the defacto complainant.

(d) Petitioner shall not commit any other similar offences while she is on bail.

(e) Petitioner shall not leave India without the permission of the Court having jurisdiction.

In case of violation of any of the above conditions, or if any modification or deletion of the conditions are required, the jurisdictional Court

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