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2025 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 50719

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
C.PRATHEEP KUMAR, J
ABDUL HASSAN – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
CRL.MC NO. 9017 OF 2025 | CRIME NO.237/2019 | CC NO.173 OF 2022



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI.P.C.MUHAMMED NOUSHIQ
For the Respondents: SHRI.JAMEEL AHAMMED M.S.

The court may invoke its inherent power to quash proceedings in non-heinous private disputes settled amicably between parties.

Headnote:This judgment addresses a petition under Section 528 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, seeking to quash proceedings for offenses under Sections 498A and 406 of the IPC, arising from a dispute subsequently settled. The defendants' request is based on amicable resolution. The court recognizes the non-heinous nature of the offences and endorses the quashing of proceedings to maintain harmony between the parties, citing its inherent powers. Resultantly, the petition is allowed, and all proceedings against the defendants are quashed.

Table of Content
1. the petition involves an amicable settlement between parties. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5)
2. the court decided to quash the proceedings to maintain harmony. (Para 6)
3. the court allowed the petition. (Para 7)

ORDER

This is a petition filed under Section 528 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita , 2023 by the accused Nos.1 to 4 in Crime No.237/2019 of Edavanna Police Station, Malappuram, which is pending as CC. No.173/2022 on the file of the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court-II (Forest Offences), Manjeri. The offences alleged against the petitioners are punishable under Sections 498A and 406 read with 34 of the Indian Penal Code , 1860

2. The prosecution case is that the 1st accused being the husband of the defacto complainant and the other accused being his relatives, subjected her to cruelty both physically and mentally on the ground of dowry and misappropriated her gold ornaments and thereby they alleged to have committed the aforesaid offences.

3. According to the petitioners, the dispute has been settled with the defacto complainant and they agreed to drop all further proceedings relating to the above dispute. Therefore, the petitioners prayed for quashing all further proceedings against them.

4. The Defacto complainant filed affidavit endorsing the averments in the Criminal MC. According to her, the case has been amicably settled and that she does not intend to proceed with the case and also that further proceedings in the case can be quashed. She has no further grievance against the petitioners.

5. The learned Public Prosecutor, after getting instruction from the investigating officer also submitted that the dispute has been settled between the parties and that the victim is not at all interested in continuing the prosecution against the petitioners.

6. Considering the fact that the offence involved in this case are not heinous and very serious, but purely of private in nature and now the dispute has been settled between the parties, this is a fit case in which further proceedings can be quashed by invoking the inherent power of this court. Such a course is also required to maintain the harmonious relationship between the parties to a marriage and also to prevent abuse of process of the court.

7. In the result, this Crl. M.C is allowed. All further proceedings against the petitioners/accused Nos.1 to 4 in CC. No.173/2022 on the file of the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court-II (Forest Offences), Manjeri arising from crime No.237/2019 of Edavanna Police Station, Malappuram stands quashed under Section 528 of B.N.S.S.

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