SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2014 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 35806

KERALA HIGH COURT
, J
Prakashkumar v. State Co-operative Election Commission
WP (C) No. 26225 of 2013 | WP (C) No. 26652 of 2013 | WP (C) No. 26698 of 2013



Electoral committees lack power to enroll members during supersession; only an elected committee can confer voting rights.

Headnote:(A) Kerala Co-operative Societies Act, 1969 - Section 69 and Section 27 - Election process - Validity of nominations - Electoral Officer rejected the nominations based on eligibility criteria and membership enrollment by the Administrative Committee - Court maintains that enrollment lacks authority and General Body ratification insufficient - Interference warranted due to patent illegality - Electoral process continued only for valid members.(Paras 3, 8, 14, 16)

(B) Election Law - The right to vote is not automatically acquired through membership; all members are not voters. (Para 12)

Facts of the case:
Petitioner challenged the electoral process of a Co-operative Bank regarding the inclusion of various members in the electoral roll; significant focus on the legitimacy of members enrolled by an Administrative Committee rather than an elected Managing Committee.

Findings of Court:
The Court found the involvement of the Administrative Committee in member enrollment unjustified and highlighted the necessity for elected management. The names in the final voter list were to be amended excluding invalid members.

Issues: Concerns raised about the legitimacy of 600 members enrolled and their eligibility to vote in the elections based on Administrative Committee actions.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that only duly elected Managing Committees hold the authority to enroll members, and any infringing action by Administrative Committees requires circumstantial checks by the General Body to ensure proper governance.

Result: Writ Petitions allowed; Electoral Officer directed to amend the final voters list accordingly.

Table of Content
1. challenging the electoral process of a co-operative bank. (Para 1 , 2)
2. objections to membership validity raised. (Para 3 , 4)
3. electoral officer's power and the necessity of compliance. (Para 5 , 6)
4. discussion on the general body’s ratification of member enrollment. (Para 8 , 10)
5. affirmation of legal authority only resting with the elected committee. (Para 12 , 14)
6. court's decision to allow the petitions and correct the electoral list. (Para 15 , 16 , 17 , 18)

1. WP (C) No. 26225 of 2013 is filed by a member of the 6th respondent. Co - operative Bank, challenging the actions of the 7th respondent, the Administrative Committee, in enrolling members during its tenure. The Writ Petition also challenges Ext. P7 order of the Electoral Officer bearing No. 2724/2013 dated 18/10/2013. WP (C) Nos. 26652 of 2013 and 26698 of 2013 are Writ Petitions raising the very same challenge, however with a challenge, inter alia, of the acceptance of the nominations of respondents 4 to 13, impleaded in WP (C) No. 26652 of 2013, on the ground of their having ho valid membership in the Co - operative Bank. The Co - operative Bank as also the Administrative Committee have also filed a counter affidavit in WP (C) No. 26225 of 2013 and the respondents 4 to 13, whose nominations were challenged, have filed their counter affidavit in WP (C) No. 26652 of 2013. The Electoral Officer has also come forward with a counter affidavit in WP (C) No. 26225 of 2013. The counter affidavits shall be referred by the name of their deponents.

2. The respondent - society, being a Co - operative Bank, was incorporated in 2001, the Managing Committee of which was superseded as early as in 2007 respectively. Administrators and Administrative Committees were appointed and they have been continuing till date, the details of which are not relevant for the present Writ Petitions. Suffice it to say that an election has been declared to the Society as per Ext. P1 WP (C) No. 26698 of 2013, which is scheduled to be held on 14/11/2013. The draft voters list was published on 10/10/2013 and the time for filing of objections was till 17/10/2013. Admittedly, objections were filed by the petitioners, which were rejected by Ext.P7 order.

3. The objections were with respect to 675 members, who were said to be ineligible to participate in the said elections, by reason of their ineligibility to have membership in the society. The majority of the persons against whom objections were raised, numbering nearly 600, were said to be members appointed by the Administrative Committee. The remaining persons against whom objections were raised, were persons who had not remitted the additional enhanced amount of share value, which was brought in by way of a valid amendment. However, in considering the said objections, it is seen that the Electoral Officer has in 1st paragraph of Ext. P7 found that the exclusion of members who had not paid the enhanced share value was proper and their non - inclusion was perfectly legal. When the objection was with respect to inclusion of 78 members, who allegedly had not paid the enhanced share value and were said to have been removed by the Managing Committee, the consideration was with respect to the non - inclusion of members who were said to have been removed. In any event, it is to be noticed that the objections itself produced as Ext. P6 in WP (C) No. 26225 of 2013 and Ext. P3 in WP (C) No. 26698 of 2013 with respect to the inclusion are vague and not determinative, specific or definite. Hence, following the dictum laid down in Vijayakumar v. Joint Registrar , 1996 (1) KLT 285 , the inclusion of the said 78 members having not been named, is found to be not a proper objection raised for consideration of the Electoral Officer. No interference to Ext.P7 is called for with respect to the said 78 members and the contentions of the respective parties are left to be agitated under S.69 of the Kerala Co - operative Societies Act, 1969 (hereinaft























Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top