SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 57346

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
MRS. SHOBA ANNAMMA EAPEN, J
SUNITHA ANNIE CHERIAN – Appellant
Versus
M.NEHRU – Respondent
MACA NO. 987 OF 2015



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SHRI.THOMAS ABRAHAM, SRI.ASWIN.P.JOHN, SMT.MERCIAMMA MATHEW, SRI.V.RENJITH KUMAR
For the Respondents: SMT.RAJI T BHASKAR - SC

Court determined that existing compensation levels were inadequate and recalibrated them based on the claimant's ongoing injuries and earnings.

Headnote:The Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal had awarded a sum of ₹3,13,758/- as compensation. The appellant sought enhancement of compensation claiming ₹17,29,707/- on the grounds of various heads including loss of earnings and pain and suffering. The Court reassessed and modified the award, increasing it by ₹2,36,000/-. It held that the tribunal's awards for other heads were just and reasonable. The final modification included interest on the enhanced compensation from the date of petition and specific directions for payment and documentation. The judgment cites relevant reconsiderations of income and costs, including precedents for further compensation adjustments.

Table of Content
1. details of the accident and compensation claims. (Para 1 , 2)
2. initial tribunal's compensation award and rationale. (Para 3)
3. arguments presented for increasing the compensation. (Para 4 , 5)
4. court's decision on the appeal and re-evaluation of compensation. (Para 6 , 7)

JUDGMENT

This appeal is filed by the claimant in O.P (MV) No.1044 of

2006 on the file of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Perumbavooor, claiming compensation. The respondents herein are the respondents before the tribunal.

2. According to the appellant/claimant, on 29.03.2004 at about

10.30 pm, while the claimant was riding as a pillion rider in a motorcycle bearing reg.no.KL-17/A-3954, a lorry bearing registration No.TN-02/7488 driven by the 1st respondent in a rash and negligent manner hit against the motorcycle. As a result of the accident, the claimant had sustained serious injuries. The appellant approached the tribunal claiming a total compensation of ₹17,29,707/- limited to ₹17,00,000/-.

3. The first respondent/owner cum driver of the offending vehicle remained ex parte before the tribunal. The second respondent insurer of the offending vehicle filed a written statement admitting the validity of the policy but disputing the quantum of compensation claimed. Before the tribunal, Exts.A1 to A4(e), Ext.B1 and Exts.X1 to X2 were marked and Pws 1 to 3 were examined. The tribunal, after analysing the pleadings and materials on record, awarded a sum of ₹3,13,758/- as compensation under different heads with interest @8% per annum from the date of petition till realization with proportionate costs against the 2nd respondent being the insurer of the offending vehicle. Dissatisfied with the quantum of compensation awarded by the tribunal, the claimant has come up in appeal.

4. Heard the learned counsel for the appellant and the learned Standing Counsel for the respondent insurance company.

5. The learned counsel for the appellant claims enhancement mainly under the following heads :-

Notional income :- The learned counsel for the appellant submitted that though an amount of ₹6,500/- was claimed, the tribunal had taken only an amount of ₹3,000/- as the monthly income of the injured who was a computer graphic designer. The learned counsel for the appellant further submitted that, as per the judgment in Ramachandrappa v. Manager, Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance Co. Ltd. [2011 (13) SCC 236] , the income of a coolie for an accident in the year 2004 is fixed at ₹4,500/- per month and sought for enhancement of fixation of monthly income. However, the income of the injured was proved by Ext.A3 salary certificate issued by PW2. Therefore, I do not find any reason to disbelieve the said certificate. Accordingly, in order to award just compensation, I find it is appropriate to refix the monthly income as ₹6,500/-.

Loss of earnings :- The learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the tribunal has granted an amount of ₹18,000/- under the said head. The appellant had sustained degloved skin right upper limb with fracture right ulna lower third and surgeries were done for her on eight occasions. Considering the nature of injuries sustained as well as the age of the appellant, I am inclined to take ten months for awarding compensation under the said head. Since the monthly income is refixed at ₹6,500/-, the total compensation payable under the head is recalculated thus: ₹65,000/- (6,500x10). The tribunal has already awarded an amount of ₹18,000/-. Thus, there will be an additional amount of47,000/-

under the head loss of earnings.

Bystander expenses/Attenda nt charges :- The learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the tribunal has granted only an amount of ₹11,400/- at the rate of ₹100 for 114 days under the said head. Considering the nature of injuries sustained, the year of accident and the period of hospitalisation, I find that a total sum of ₹22,800/-, calculated at the rate of ₹200/- per day for 114 days, can be awarded under this head. T

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top