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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 5643

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
HARISANKAR V. MENON, J
M/S. HDFC BANK LTD – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
WP(C) NO. 36506 OF 2023



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI.GIGIMON ISSAC, SHRI.TOBIAS TOGI MATHEW, SMT.DESY MARY K.P.
For the Respondents: Smt.Sylaja S.L

Attachments by an Arbitration Tribunal do not warrant refusal to register sale certificates when subsequent to the certificate issuance.

Headnote:The Court analyzed the attachment proceedings concerning the sale certificate issued to the petitioners after providing credit facilities by the bank to the debtor. The petitioners challenged the refusal to register the sale certificate based on an attachment by an Arbitration Tribunal, citing prior case law. The Court found that the attachment may not prevent registration and allowed the petitioners' writ petition, directing the registration of the sale certificate and consequential actions by the Village Officer and Panchayat. The order set aside the refusal to register as per Ext.P5 and granted directions for registration.

Table of Content
1. facts related to the sale certificate and attachment. (Para 2)
2. the court's reasoning on the attachment not affecting registration. (Para 3)

JUDGMENT

Heard Sri. Gigimon Issac, the learned counsel for the petitioners, as well as Smt.Sylaja S.L, the learned Government Pleader.

2. The 1st petitioner Bank had given certain credit facilities to the 5th respondent and since the credit facilities were not cleared, the Bank had attached the properties of the debtor and that property was sold to the 2nd petitioner herein. A sale certificate was also issued pursuant to the sale effected as above. The 1st petitioner sought for registering the sale certificate (Ext.P3) on the basis of the sale effected as above before the 2nd respondent herein. The 2nd respondent refused to register the sale deed as seen from Ext.P5 communication dated 30.09.2023 making reference to an attachment made by the Arbitration Tribunal in a proceedings pending before it. It is seeking to challenge the afore proceedings that the petitioners have approached this Court.

3. As regards the sustainability of Ext.P5, this Court notices the judgment of a Division bench of this Court in Shriram Transport Finance Co.Ltd vs. Saneesha M.S. ( 2024 (6) KHC 238 ), whereby the Division Bench held that such attachments effected by the Arbitration Tribunal may not be a reason for not registering the document. Furthermore, this Court also notices that even the attachment effected is subsequent to the sale certificate at Ext.P3.

Therefore, I am of the opinion that the petitioners are entitled to succeed. Hence, this writ petition would stand allowed setting aside Ext.P5 and directing the 2nd respondent to register the sale certificate referred to above. Needless to say that upon completion of registration as above, the prayer of the petitioners for mutation as well as for accepting tax from the 2nd respondent is also to be considered by the Village Officer / Panchayath.

Sd/-

HARISANKAR V. MENON JUDGE

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