2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 5846
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, J
NAVAZ – Appellant
Versus
STATE POLICE CHIEF/ DIRECTOR GENERAL OF POLICE – Respondent
WP(C) NO. 26335 OF 2025
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI.SHOBY K.FRANCIS, SMT.AGI SHOBY, SMT.MAHESWARY S.
For the Respondents: SMT. AMMINIKUTTY K., SR.GP
In cases involving protection orders under domestic violence laws, the need for safeguarding familial access must be balanced against existing legal restraints.
Headnote:Statute Analysis: The case revolves around the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005, particularly regarding orders issued under Section 23 as referenced in Exhibit P-2. Facts of the Case: The petitioners sought police protection as they alleged the 5th respondent blocked their entry to their parents' house citing a matrimonial dispute.
Findings of Court:
The court established that while the petitioners are not to violate the Ext.P2 order, they require police protection when visiting the tharavadu house with prior intimation to the police and the 5th respondent.
Issues: The court framed the issues around rights to access family premises amid ongoing disputes.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the need to care for aged parents does not supersede the legal obligations set by the domestic violence order, emphasizing the necessity of maintaining law and order during visits.
Result: The writ petition is disposed of with specific conditional orders for visitation.
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. need for police protection in domestic disputes. (Para 1 , 2 , 3) |
| 2. counterclaims regarding familial obligations and residency. (Para 4) |
| 3. court's considerations of balancing competing family interests. (Para 5 , 6) |
| 4. legal restrictions under the domestic violence order. (Para 7) |
| 5. court's final orders regarding police facilitation. (Para 8) |
JUDGMENT
Petitioners have sought for police protection.
2. The 1st petitioner’s parents are residing in the family house allegedly owned by the 2nd petitioner. Petitioners are residing in a rented house away from his parents. The 5th respondent is the wife of the 1st petitioner’s brother and there is a matrimonial dispute between them. Due to the said dispute, petitioners’ claim that the 5th respondent is not permitting them to take care of his aged parents and is even denying the petitioners entry into the house. It is also pleaded by the petitioners that M.C.No.81/2022 of Judicial First Class Magistrate Court, Ponnani, has been filed by the 5th respondent, in which Ext.P2 order was issued under Section 23 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 , directing the parents of the 1st petitioner as well as his brother from committing any abuse or evict the 5th respondent from her residential house forcefully and also to pay an amount as compensation.
3. According to the petitioners, on the basis of Ext.P2 order, the 5th respondent is residing in their family house and even refusing to take care of the parents of the 1st petitioner. It is in such circumstance, that this writ petition has been filed, seeking the following reliefs:
“(I). Issue a writ of mandamus directing 4th respondent to provide adequate, sufficient, affective, proper and regular police protection to the life of the petitioners to enter into the tharavad house, where the parents are residing to look after them and to reside with them and to carry out maintenance work of the house, without any kind of threat, intimidation, obstruction, attack and manhandle etc. from the part of the 5th respondent and her men.
(II). Issue a writ of mandamus directing the 4th respondent to take action against the 5th respondent in the event when she obstruct the entry of the petitioners into the tharavad house to look after them and to reside with them and to carry out the maintenance work of the house and to evict the 5th respondent from the tharavad house in due process of law.
(III). Issue a writ of mandamus directing the 4th respondent to take all steps and action to protect the life of the petitioners on the basis of the Exhibit P-3 complaint submitted by the petitioners within a time limit.”
4. A counter affidavit has been filed on behalf the 5th respondent stating that the petitioners have been residing far away from the parents ‘tharavadu house’ for the last 15 years and the 5th respondent’s husband is now residing in another house with another lady. It is also stated that the parents of the 1st petitioner are not being ill-treated and allegations to the contrary are all fabricated stories solely to gain sympathy and tarnish the image of the 5th respondent. It is also stated that the petitioner’s parents and the 5th respondent are residing together from the year 2011 and that the attempt of the petitioners is to evict the 5th respondent along with her minor children from the house.
5. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioners as well as the learned Government Pleader.
6. The 5th respondent is the wife of 1st petitioner’s brother and is residing in the family house where the 1st petitioner’s parents also reside. The 5th respondent had obtained an order under the DV Act as per Ext.P2 directing her in-laws not to commit any verbal or physical abuse against her and her children. They are also restrained from evicting the 5th respondent and her children from the scheduled property otherwise than in due course of law. It is also directed that the counter petitioners shall pay compensation of Rs.1,00,00