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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 7090

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
G. GIRISH, J
KURUNTHATTIL KUTTIYAT RAJAN – Appellant
Versus
KAPPADAN VEETTIL KAMALAKSHI – Respondent


Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI.V.JOHN SEBASTIAN RALPH, SHRI. RALPH RETI JOHN, SHRI.VISHNU CHANDRAN, SHRI.GIRIDHAR KRISHNA KUMAR, SMT.GEETHU T.A., SMT.MARY GREESHMA, SMT.LIZ JOHNY, SMT.KRISHNAPRIYA SREEKUMAR
For the Respondents: SRI.T.V.JAYAKUMAR NAMBOODIRI, SRI RENJIT GEORGE, SR. PUBLIC PROSECUTOR

Judgement Key Points

The key points from the legal document are as follows:

  1. The case involves a petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C to quash proceedings initiated against the petitioner, who is accused of wrongful restraint and physical assault (!) .

  2. The initial complaint was forwarded to the police for investigation, which resulted in a refer report stating that the allegations were false. Despite this, the magistrate issued summons to the petitioner without explicitly considering the refer report (!) (!) .

  3. The magistrate's order did not demonstrate that he had reviewed or considered the police refer report before proceeding, which is a procedural deficiency. The order lacked reasoning on why the complaint was being pursued despite evidence indicating falsehood (!) (!) .

  4. When a complaint is filed as a protest against a police refer report, the magistrate must provide reasons for accepting or rejecting the refer report, ensuring transparency and adherence to due process. The order should reflect that the magistrate considered all relevant evidence and applied his mind to the case (!) (!) .

  5. The court found that the magistrate's order was silent on whether he had perused the refer report, and thus, the proceedings lacked proper procedural justification. This omission warrants setting aside the order and remanding the case for a proper, reasoned re-evaluation (!) (!) .

  6. The remand directs the magistrate to reconsider the case afresh, explicitly considering the police refer report, relevant records, and to provide a brief reasoning for accepting or rejecting the police findings. This ensures compliance with procedural requirements and fair adjudication (!) (!) (!) .

  7. Overall, the case emphasizes the importance of magistrates providing clear, reasoned decisions after thoroughly examining all relevant evidence, including police reports, especially when there is a dispute about the veracity of complaints (!) (!) (!) .


Table of Content
1. initial complaint and police referral indicate conflict. (Para 1 , 2)
2. petitioner's claim of innocence and motivations behind complaint. (Para 3 , 4)
3. counsels' arguments present views on the petition. (Para 5)
4. court's findings emphasize procedural compliance and reason. (Para 7 , 8)
5. final decision mandates remanding the case for proper consideration. (Para 9)

O R D E R

The accused in C.C No.1316/2022 on the files of the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court-I, Thaliparamba has filed this petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C to quash the proceedings against him in the aforesaid case. The learned Magistrate had initiated the proceedings against him in a protest complaint, alleging the commission of offences under Sections

341, 323, 354 and 506(ii) I.P.C.

2. Initially, the complaint filed by the first respondent/complainant was forwarded by the learned Magistrate to the Sreekandapuram Police under Section 156 (3) Cr.P.C, for investigation and report. The allegation against the petitioner, a Grade Sub Inspector of the Kerala Police, was that he wrongfully restrained the de facto complainant/first respondent at about 11:00 a.m on 14.02.2021, while she was entering

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