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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 12520

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
DR. KAUSER EDAPPAGATH, J
SANAL KUMAR – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
BAIL APPL. NO. 873 OF 2026 | CRIME NO.82/2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Smt.Celine Joseph
For the Respondents: Sri.M.C. Ashi

Pre-arrest bail is not granted as a matter of course, especially when allegations involve serious offences and ongoing investigations warrant custodial interrogation.

Headnote:This judgment concerns BAIL APPL. NO. 873 OF 2026 under Section 482 BNSS, dealing with pre-arrest bail sought by the applicant alleged to have committed serious offences under multiple sections including the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act. The court found the accusations of a premeditated nature and highlighted the necessity for custodial interrogation to ensure a proper investigation. The application was ultimately dismissed as it did not present a sufficient case for exercising extraordinary jurisdiction under Section 482 of BNSS.

Result: The bail application is, accordingly, dismissed.

Table of Content
1. allegations of serious sexual offences with intent. (Para 1 , 2)
2. arguments regarding innocence and necessity of bail. (Para 4 , 5)
3. court's observations on the investigation and bail principles. (Para 7)

O R D E R

This application is filed under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short, BNSS ), seeking pre-

arrest bail.

2. The applicant is the sole accused in Crime No.82/2026 of Meppadi Police Station, Wayanad District. The offences alleged are punishable under Sections 331 (4) and 75(1)(ii) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section 8 read with Section 7 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 . 3. The prosecution case, in short, is that the applicant, who is the neighbor of the survivor aged 16 years residing at Kalladi in Vellarimala Amsom, had trespassed into her house on 25.01.2026 at 01:50 hours with criminal intent, sexually assaulted her by caressing her left leg with sexual intent and thereby committed the aforementioned offences.

4. I have heard Smt.Celine Joseph, the learned counsel for the applicant and Sri.M.C.Ashi, the learned Senior Public Prosecutor. Perused the case diary.

5. The learned counsel for the applicant submitted that the applicant is innocent and has been falsely implicated in the present case. The counsel further submitted that no materials are on record to connect the applicant with the alleged crime; hence, he is entitled to bail. The learned Senior Public Prosecutor, on the other hand, submitted that the alleged incident occurred as part of the applicant's intentional criminal acts, and if he is released on bail at this stage, it will affect the course of the investigation. 6. The law regarding the grant or refusal of pre-arrest bail is well settled. Pre-arrest bail cannot be granted as a matter of course. The power under Section 482 of BNSS could be exercised only when a special case is made out, that too, recording reasons thereof. Perusal of the case diary reveals that the accusation made against the applicant is very serious in nature, and it prima facie shows a premeditated criminal act on his part. Specific overt act has been alleged against the applicant in the FIS.

7. The investigation is in a preliminary stage. The custodial interrogation of the applicant is necessary for the investigation. As rightly argued by the learned Senior Public Prosecutor, the possibility of the applicant influencing the witnesses and interfering with the investigation cannot be ruled out if he is released on bail. Considering the gravity of the offence and stage of the investigation, I am of the view that this is not a fit case where the extraordinary jurisdiction vested with this Court under Section 482 of BNSS could be invoked.

The bail application is, accordingly, dismissed.

Sd/-

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