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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 13838

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
HARISANKAR V. MENON, J
LAKSHMI – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
WP(C) NO. 36568 OF 2023



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI.K.MOHANAKANNAN, SMT.THUSHARA D.S.
For the Respondents: SMT.SYLAJA S.L.

The court emphasized the requirement of natural justice in administrative proceedings, mandating a hearing prior to decision-making.

Headnote:This judgment pertains to a writ petition concerning land acquisition compensation under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894. The petitioner contended for interest on delayed payment and refund of deducted tax, arguing violation of natural justice. The court found that the respondent had not provided an opportunity to be heard, necessitating reconsideration. The order at Ext.P20 was set aside, directing the respondent to reconsider the application while granting a hearing within three months.

Table of Content
1. petitioner’s claim for compensation. (Para 1)
2. arguments for the need for a hearing. (Para 2)
3. court's observation on natural justice. (Para 3)
4. court's determination on the violation of rights. (Para 4)

J U D G M E N T

The petitioner’s husband, late Narayanan, is stated to have been holding 28 cents of land in Survey No.861 of Palakkad Village. The afore property was acquired under the provisions of the Land Acquisition Act , 1894. The compensation was fixed pursuant to the award issued and was paid to the petitioner belatedly. So also, some amounts representing the tax payable under the Income Tax Act , 1961, were deducted while making payment to the petitioner. The petitioner submitted an application dated 02.08.2023 (Ext.P19), before the 3rd respondent herein, pointing out that she was entitled for interest on the delayed payment, as well as for refund of the tax deducted at source as above. By the order at Ext.P20 dated 10.10.2023, the afore representation having been rejected by the 3rd respondent, the petitioner is before this Court.

2. Heard Sri.K.Mohanakannan, the learned counsel for the petitioner, as well as Smt.Sylaja S.L., the learned Government Pleader.

3. Though the learned Government Pleader states that a counter affidavit requires to be filed in the matter, I am of the opinion that, in view of the directions proposed to be issued while disposing of the writ petition, further time need not be granted for filing a counter affidavit

4. A reading of Ext.P20 shows that the application at Ext.P19 is disposed of. However, the order at Ext.P20 does not show that the petitioner was granted an opportunity of being heard before passing the afore order. Therefore, there has been a violation of the principles of natural justice. In such circumstances, I am of the opinion that the matter requires a reconsideration at the hands of the 3rd respondent.

In such circumstances, this writ petition would stand disposed of as under;

i.

Ext.P20 order is set aside.

ii. The 3rd respondent is directed to consider and pass orders on Ext.P19, after granting the petitioner an opportunity of being heard in the matter, within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment.

Sd/-

HARISANKAR V. MENON JUDGE

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