SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 23206

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
T.R.RAVI, J
CALICUT CITY SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.NO. – Appellant
Versus
LEELAMMA ELDHOS,W/O ELDHOS PALAPPILLIL HOUSE, KAKKAD, KOKKODI, KOZHIKODE, PIN – 673611. – Respondent
OP(C) NO. 1071 OF 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI.B.S.SWATHI KUMAR, SMT.ANITHA RAVINDRAN, SMT.K.MINI MOLE (M-1356), SRI.MIDHUN SOMAN

Participation in arbitration proceedings precludes respondents from contesting the execution based on alleged jurisdictional issues.

Headnote:The Original Petition was filed challenging an order by the lower court holding an award non-executable due to jurisdictional issues. The court found that prior participation by respondents in arbitration proceedings precluded their ability to contest the execution. The loan agreement’s validity remained intact despite claims of irregularity. Finally, the petition was granted, setting aside the previous order.

Table of Content
1. challenge to execution order due to jurisdiction. (Para 1)
2. details of loan and prior arbitration proceedings. (Para 2)

JUDGMENT

The Original Petition has been filed challenging Ext.P4 order dated 13.08.2024 in EA No.625 of 2023 in EP No.129 of 2023 in ARC No.1232 of 2019 of the 1st Additional Sub Judge, Kozhikode, whereby the application filed by the Judgment Debtor stating that the award has become non-est has been accepted by the court, and it has been held that the award is not executable.

2. The 2nd respondent had availed of a loan from the petitioner to the tune of Rs.50,00,000/- in 2017. The 2nd respondent executed Gehan No.199/2015 securing the payment. The property provided as security vide the above Gehan belonged to the 1st and 3rd respondents. When there was default, proceedings were initiated before the Arbitrator, which culminated in Ext.P2 award. The respondents participated in the proceedings as can be seen from the award. After having participated in the petition for execution of the award before the Sub Court, Kozhikode, the respondents took a stand that, since the petitioner had granted the loan outside its area of operation, the award itself was liable to be treated as non-est. The court below relied on Ext.A1 series of information furnished under the Right to Information Act, which stated that the petitioner Bank had no jurisdiction beyond Kozhikode Corporation/Taluk. It is stated that the Judgment Debtors property was situated in Thamarassery Taluk and since the loan was granted beyond the jurisdictional limit, it cannot be realised. It is also found that the membership given to the Judgment Debtors is against law.

3. The reasoning of the court below cannot be accepted.

The loan was granted on the basis of an agreement between the parties and it is towards enforcement of the said agreement that the arbitration proceedings have also taken place. Certain irregularities in granting a loan to a person who was outside the area of operation will not by itself negate the contract between the parties. In the execution proceedings, the court was not called upon to decide on whether the membership granted to the Judgment Debtors was bad in law. The respondents having participated in the arbitration proceedings and given astatement cannot be allowed to challenge the proceedings at the stage of execution.

In the result, the Original Petition is allowed. Ext.P4 is set aside. The court below is directed to take back the execution petition on file and dispose of it in accordance with law.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top