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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 24623

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
A. BADHARUDEEN, J
MANAPPURAM FINANCE LIMITED – Appellant
Versus
ANSAR K T – Respondent
CRL.L.P. NO. 407 OF 2024



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Shri.Santhosh Peter, Sri.M.S.Sandeep Sudhakaran, Smt.Deepika Babu, Smt.Harishma Biju
For the Respondents: Sri. Vipin Narayan A.

The court permitted the complainant to appeal the acquittal verdict by excluding the petition's pendency period from limitation calculation.

Headnote:This judgment addresses a criminal leave petition filed under Section 419(4) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, where the complainant seeks to challenge the acquittal verdict from the Special Court in C.C. No. 383/2023. The court refers to precedent from Celestium Financial v. A. Gnanasekaran and allows the complainant to file an appeal before the Sessions Court, ensuring that the time period of this petition is excluded for limitation calculation. The court concludes by granting three weeks' time for the filing of the appeal.

Table of Content
1. filing of a criminal leave petition seeking appeal. (Para 1)
2. court's reliance on precedents in deciding leave petitions. (Para 2)
3. granting of time for filing appeal after returning the leave petition. (Para 3)

ORDER

Dated, this the 26th day of March, 2026 This criminal leave petition has been filed under Section 419 (4) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita , 2023, at the instance of the complainant in C.C. No. 383/2023, on the files of the Special Court of the Judicial Magistrate of the First Class for the trial of cases under S. 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act , 1881, Ernakulam, seeking leave of this Court to file appeal challenging the verdict of acquittal in the above case dated 17.04.2024.

2. In view of the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court inCelestium Financial v.A. Gnanasekaran etc., reported in[2025 (4) KHC 189] , which was followed in the decision of this Court inSoumya Gopal v. State of Kerala reported in [2026 KHC Online 24] , this leave petition required to be returned to the leave petitioner with liberty to file appeal before the Sessions Court concerned, with the aid of proviso to Section 413 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita , 2023.

3. Hence, this leave petition is returned with liberty to file appeal before the Sessions Court concerned. It is made clear that the period of pendency of this Crl.L.P., from 14.11.2024 till date, shall be excluded from calculating the period of limitation for filing appeal before the Sessions Court concerned.

Three weeks' time from today is granted to the leave petitioner to file the appeal before the Sessions Court concerned.

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