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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 25054

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN, BASANT BALAJI, JJ
ASSISTANT PROVIDENT FUND COMMISSIONER, EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND ORGANIZATION – Appellant
Versus
G4S FACILITY SERVICES (INDIA) PRIVATE LIMITED – Respondent


Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SMT. NITA.N.S.
For the Respondents: SRI. B. ASHOK SHENOY, SRI. P.S. GIREESH, SHRI. ARJUN R NAIK

Table of Content
1. judgment on employee payment classification for provident fund. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. arguments presented regarding allowance classifications. (Para 4 , 5 , 8 , 9)
3. court observations on burden of proof in payment classifications. (Para 6 , 7 , 10 , 11 , 12)

JUDGMENT

Dated this the 12th day of March 2026 Devan Ramachandran, J The constitutive issue in this appeal revolves on the question, whether some of the heads of payment made by the respondent to their employees – namely “site inspection”, “conveyance allowance” and “ERNI”, ought to be construed to be part of basic wages, for the purpose of calculation of the contribution kpayable to the Provident Fund.

2. The matter has travelled all the way up to this Court, after the Central Government Industrial Tribunal – cum - Labour Court Ernakulam, the (Tribunal for ‘Short’) found against the 1st respondent; with them, challenging its order, namely ExtP7, by filing WP(C)No.4879 of 2022.

3. A learned Judge of this Court allowed the writ petition, holding that the aforementioned allowances cannot be construed to be part of basic wages because, they were not paid universally to all employees by the 1st respondent; and the Ass

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