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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 25167

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
Viju Abraham, J
Varghese Chacko – Appellant
Versus
State of Kerala – Respondent
WP(C) NO. 10945 OF 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI.THOMSTINE K.AUGUSTINE
For the Respondents: SENIOR GP DEEPA NARAYANAN, SC – SRI. M.AJAY

Licensed arms surrender during elections requires individual assessment per ECI guidelines; mechanical orders invalid.

Headnote:First Paragraph: The Election Commission issued Circular No.464/INST/2009/EPS dated 1.9.2009 (Ext.P14) providing specific guidelines for deposit of licensed arms during elections, requiring individual assessment by competent authority before surrender orders. Petitioners deposited arms per receipts Exts.P7-P12 without such procedure. Court found non-compliance with guidelines, referencing prior decision directing release of arms. Second Paragraph: Issue framed as whether surrender direction followed Ext.P14 procedure requiring deliberation, review, and assessment. Ratio: Prior judgment in similar case held mechanical surrender orders invalid without individual evaluation per guidelines. Third Paragraph: Writ petition disposed directing return of firearms after 10th April, 2026.

Table of Content
1. petitioners seek return of deposited licensed arms due to procedural non-compliance. (Para 1)
2. eci guidelines mandate individual assessment before arms surrender; prior case directs release. (Para 2)

JUDGMENT

The petitioners have approached this Court seeking a direction to respondents 7 and 8 to return the deposited licensed weapon belonging to the petitioners respectively, which were deposited vide Exts.P7 to P12 receipts, within a time limit to be fixed by this Court. The petitioners submit that the direction to surrender the licensed arms was without following the procedure as provided in Ext.P14 Circular issued by the Election Commission of India.

2. Heard the learned Government Pleader as well as the learned Counsel appearing for respondents 2 and 3.

As per Ext.P14, specific guidelines have been provided for deposit of the licensed arms. This Court in Kunhikannan N.P. v. State of Kerala [2026 KHC OnLine 1733] has considered a similar issue and taking into consideration Ext.P14 guidelines which required deliberation by the competent Authority on an individual basis, a review and an assessment, before passing an order calling upon the licence holders to surrender their arms, directed release of the said fire arms to the petitioners therein, since the procedure under Ext.P14 has not been complied with.

Taking into consideration the above facts and circumstances, I am inclined to dispose of the writ petition with a direction to respondents 7 and 8 to return the fire arms to the petitioners, after

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