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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 26740

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
GOPINATH P., J
SILVI.G – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
WP(C) NO. 5134 OF 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI.S.K.ADHITHYAN,SMT.SHAHINA NOUSHAD,SHRI.KRISHNA S. KARUNAKARAN,SHRI.JAI PRAKASH CHOUDHARY
For the Respondents: SMT. C.S SHEEJA (GP)

Supersession of co-operative society committee invalid without prior consultation with financing bank and circle co-operative union under Section 32(2).

Headnote:Under Section 32(2) of the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act, 1969, the Registrar must consult the financing bank and circle cooperative union before superseding a society's managing committee. Petitioners challenged the supersession order (Ext.P4) and handover to an administrator (Ext.P5), alleging violation of mandatory consultation. Court found no evidence of prior consultation, rendering the orders illegal. Issue framed: Whether Ext.P4 violated Section 32(2) by lacking consultation. Ratio: 'The Registrar shall consult the financing bank and circle cooperative union... before passing an order'; non-compliance invalidates supersession, as confirmed in paragraph 4. Writ petition allowed; Ext.P4 and Ext.P5 set aside, administrator directed to hand over charge to elected committee, without prejudice to future lawful action.

Table of Content
1. petitioners argue lack of mandatory consultation. (Para 2 , 3)
2. section 32(2) requires prior consultation. (Para 4)
3. orders set aside for procedural violation. (Para 5)

JUDGMENT This writ petition has been filed challenging Ext.P4 order superseding the elected Managing Committee of the 7th respondent Society as also the consequential Ext.P5 order handing over charge of the management of the Society to a Part Time Administrator. 2. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners would submit that apart from the contentions on merits, the petitioners have a case that Ext.P4 order is contrary to law and is an order issued in violation of the provisions of Section 32 of the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act, 1969 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the 1969 Act’) as there has been no consultation with the Circle Co-operative Union and the Financing Bank before issuing the order of Supersession. It is submitted that on this short ground and without going into any other aspect of the matter, Ext.P4 order is liable to be set aside.

3. The learned Government Pleader submitted that since the Administrator has already taken charge, she may be given some time to file a detailed counter affidavit in the matter. However, I am not inclined to adjourn this matter to enable the learned Government Pleader to file a counter affidavit as it is seen from Ext.P4 that the contention of the learned counsel for the petitioners that there has been no consultation with the Circle Co-operative Union and the Financing Bank appears to be correct.

4. Section 32 of the 1969 Act to the extent it is relevant reads thus:-

“(2)The Registrar shall consult the financing bank and circle cooperative union or State Co-operative Union, as the case may be, before passing an order under sub- section (1).”

Any order passed in violation of the provisions of sub-section (2) of Section 32 of the 1969 Act cannot be sustained in law.

5. Therefore, without going into the merits of the allegations which led to Ext.P4 order, I am inclined to allow this writ petition by setting aside Ext.P4, making it clear that the setting aside of Ext.P4 will not prevent the competent authority from taking any further action, in accordance with the law. As a consequence of the setting aside of Ext.P4, Ext.P5 was also set aside, it is directed that the Administrator shall forthwith hand over charge to the elected Managing Committee. It is also made clear that I have not examined the merits of the allegations which led to Ext.P4 order and the competent authority will be entitled to take further action, in accordance with the law, if there is any reason for doing so.

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