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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 27170

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, J
EGLE GURCYTE – Appellant
Versus
THE UNION OF INDIA – Respondent
WP(C) NO. 8789 OF 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI.ABDUL RAOOF PALLIPATH, SHRI.E.MOHAMMED SHAFI, SRI.PRAJIT RATNAKARAN, SMT.ANJU DONY
For the Respondents: SHRI.SUVIN R.MENON

Court directed time-bound consideration of discretionary OCI application under Citizenship Act without mandating grant.

Headnote:Under Section 7A of the Citizenship Act, 1955, the Central Government holds discretion to grant or refuse OCI applications without assigning reasons. The spouse of an OCI cardholder filed an application for OCI status, supported by marriage certificate and husband's OCI documents, which remains pending. The court directed time-bound consideration without mandating approval. The primary issue is whether the applicant fulfils statutory OCI eligibility criteria entitling her to the card. The respondents highlighted discretionary powers under the Act, noting no obligation to approve pending applications. The court observed that while discretion exists, the application must be considered in accordance with law. The court directed the second respondent to consider and pass orders on the OCI application within one month, disposing of the writ petition accordingly.

Table of Content
1. petitioner's oci eligibility via spouse's status (Para 1 , 2)
2. discretionary power under citizenship act (Para 3)
3. direction for time-bound application consideration (Para 4 , 5)

JUDGMENT

Petitioners seek for the following reliefs:

“i. Declare that the lst petitioner is entitled to get OCI card as per the Exhibit P5 application filed by her as she fulfils all the statutory criteria for OCI eligibility.

ii. issue a writ of mandamus or such other writ or order directing the respondents to consider the Exhibit P5 application and issue an OCI card to the lst petitioner within such time which this Court may deem fit to grant. “

2. The 1st petitioner is the wife of the 2nd petitioner, the latter of whom was born as an Indian and is presently a citizen of the United Kingdom, holding an Overseas Citizenship of India (OCI) card. By virtue of his position as the holder of an OCI card, the 2nd petitioner's wife is also allegedly entitled by law, to claim the status of an Overseas Citizen of India, provided an application is submitted and the same is approved by the authorities. The 1st petitioner's application for grant of an OCI card, submitted as per Ext. P5, is pending consideration.

3. A statement has been filed on behalf of the respondents, pointing out that the 1st petitioner's application submitted as Ext.P5 is pending consideration and that, as per the provisions of the Citizenship Act, 1955 , the Central Government has the discretion to grant or refuse the application under Section 7A of the Citizenship Act, and is not even required to assign any reasons for such grant or refusal.

4. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner as well as the learned Central Government Counsel.

5. Having regard to the nature of contentions urged in the writ petition, I am of the view that, since Ext.P5 application is pending consideration before the 2nd respondent, a direction can be issued to consider the same in accordance with law in a time-bound manner.

Accordingly, there will be a direction to the 2nd respondent to consider and pass appropriate orders on Ext.P5 application submitted by the 1st petitioner, as expeditiously as possible, at any rate, within an outer period of one month from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment.

The writ petition is disposed of as above.

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