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2019 Supreme(Online)(KER) 13945

HIGH COURT OF KERALA
K.HARILAL, P.SOMARAJAN, JJ
SHAJU K., – Appellant
Versus
SARITHA R., – Respondent
OP (FC)/620/2019



Advocates:
SRI.RAJESH SIVARAMANKUTTY

The obligation to provide spousal maintenance under the Hindu Marriage Act is dependent on the financial capacity of the earning spouse, irrespective of claimed debts.

Headnote:

Maintenance - Family Laws - Hindu Marriage Act - Section 24 - The court upheld the family court's decision to grant interim maintenance, emphasizing the statutory obligation of the petitioner to provide support based on his gross salary and the respondent's financial needs.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner sought to challenge a family court's order granting interim maintenance of Rs.4,500 per month and litigation expenses of Rs.5,000 to the respondent while he claimed limited earnings and financial burdens.

Finding of the Court:

The court noted the petitioner's admission of earning a gross salary of Rs.30,230 and found he had a statutory obligation to support the respondent, affirming the family court's maintenance order as justified.

Issues: Whether the family court's order for interim maintenance was justified given the petitioner's financial claims and statutory obligations under the Hindu Marriage Act.

Ratio Decidendi: The petitioner's gross salary established a clear statutory liability for maintenance, which the respondent was rightfully entitled to receive due to her lack of independent income.

Final Decision: The original petition is dismissed, upholding the family court's order.

JUDGMENT

Harilal, J The petitioner herein is the respondent in I.A.No.1695/2018 in O.P.No.564/2017 of the Family court, Palakkad. The aforesaid original petition was filed by the petitioner herein seeking a decree for dissolution of marriage. The respondent herein filed I.A.No.1695/2018 seeking an interim order directing the petitioner herein to pay interim maintenance at Rs.15,000/- per month and an amount of Rs.25,000/- as litigation expenses under Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act . The petitioner herein opposed the said application and contended that after adjusting various recoveries towards the loans and advances, he is earning only Rs.3,917/- as monthly salary. After considering the rival pleas, the family court passed the impugned order granting interim maintenance @ Rs.4,500/- per month to the respondent and Rs.5,000/- as litigation expenses. This order is under challenge in this original petition.

2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner.

3. Going by the impugned order it is seen that the petitioner himself admitted that he is a government employee having a gross salary of Rs.30,230/-. The petitioner has no case that the respondent is able enough to maintain herself. According to him, he has no amount to pay the maintenance allowance as he has to pay off the loan availed from the Bank. We are of the view that the liability under Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act is a statutory liability and when he himself admitted that his gross salary is Rs.30,230/- and the respondent has no job or any avocation for her livelihood, so he is liable to pay the maintenance allowance to the respondent. Considering the monthly salary admitted by the petitioner himself, the family court is justified in fixing Rs.4,500/- per month as monthly maintenance allowance to the respondent. We do not find any reason to interfere with the impugned order under challenge. Hence this original petition is dismissed.

Sd/-K.HARILAL, JUDGE sd/-P.SOMARAJAN, JUDGE

AMV/24/10/2019

APPENDIX PETITIONER'S/S EXHIBITS:

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF PETITION NUMBERED AS O.P.NO.564/2017 FILED BY THE PETITIONER AGAINST THE RESPONDENT BEFORE THE FAMILY COURT, PALAKKAD.

EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE PETITION AND AFFIDAVIT AS I.A.NO.1695/2018 IN O.P.NO.564/2017 FILED BY RESPONDENT AGAINST PETITIONER BEFORE THE FAMILY COURT, PALAKKAD.

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE COUNTER STATEMENT FILED BY PETITIONER TO EXHIBIT P2 PETITION FILED BY RESPONDENT BEFORE THE FAMILY COURT, PALAKKAD.

EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 13/3/2019 IN I.A.NO.1695/2018 IN O.P.NO.564/2017 PASSED BY THE FAMILY COURT, PALAKKAD.

RESPONDENT EXHIBITS : NIL TRUE COPY P.A.TO JUDGE

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