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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 27739

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
T.R.RAVI, J
NAZAR K.K – Appellant
Versus
THE SPECIAL TAHSILDAR, L.A (N.H) UNIT -2, KANNUR (CALA) – Respondent
OP(C) NO. 905 OF 2026 | OP(ARB) NO.NIL OF 2025 | AP.NO.749 OF 2020



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI.JOBY JACOB PULICKEKUDY, SRI.ANIL GEORGE, SHRI.ASHIK TOM, SHRI.ADARSH K., SMT.SMRITHI SUNIL
For the Respondents: SRI.S.UNNIKRISHNAN, GP., SRI.B.G.BIDAN CHANDRAN, SC

Court fee for Section 34 arbitration petition not based on award amount; distinct from Section 24 appeals.

Headnote:The petitioner challenged an order under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act directing court fee based on award amount for a Section 34 application. Relevant prior judgments held court fee cannot be based on award amount. Court found the lower court's reliance on a prior decision inapplicable as no enhancement was sought. Issues framed: applicability of specific court fee provisions to Section 34 petitions versus appeals under Section 24. Ratio: Distinction between Section 34 challenges and Section 24 appeals requires separate court fee treatment, supported by Division Bench precedents. Original petition allowed; Ext.P1 order set aside.

Table of Content
1. challenge to lower court order on arbitration petition numbering and fees. (Para 1)
2. distinction in court fees for section 34 vs. section 24 proceedings. (Para 2)
3. set aside order; direct numbering with paid fee. (Para 3)

JUDGMENT

The prayer in the original petition is to set aside Ext.P1 order issued by the District Judge refusing to number the Arbitration (O.P) and directing the District Court, Thalassery to number Ext.P2 original petition with the Court fee already paid.

2. The petitioner relied on the judgment of this Court wherein it was held that the court fee cannot be based on the award amount as directed by the Court in the impugned order. See the judgments of the Division Bench of this Court in Procurator, R.G.Diocese, Calicut vs. State of Kerala [2003 KHC 105] and Elsie Felix vs. Larsen and Toubro Ltd [2004 KHC 95]. The Court below has relied on the decision of this Court in Elsie Felix (supra) to hold that in an appeal filed against an order passed under Section 24 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, the same Court fee as provided at Article 11(m) for an application under Section 34 is applicable. The said judgment cannot be relied on in this case since this is a case where the section 34 application has been filed challenging the award and it is not a case where any enhancement was sought.

3. Ext.P1 order is hence set aside. The original petition is disposed of directing the Court below to number the Arbitration (O.P) with the court fee which has already been paid and consider and dispose of the same in accordance with law. Sd/-

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