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2009 Supreme(Online)(KER) 44485

HIGH COURT OF KERALA
K.T.SANKARAN, J
RAMAN PILLAI NARAYANAN NAIR – Appellant
Versus
S.INDIRA DEVI – Respondent
WP(C)/9358/2009



Advocates:
SRI.G.P.SHINOD, SRI.RAM MOHAN.G, SRI.MANU V., SRI.R.S.KALKURA, SRI.M.S.KALESH, SRI.HARISH GOPINATH, SRI.V.VINAY MENON

The court reaffirmed the principle that timely execution of a final decree must not be hindered by delays in appeal processes.

Headnote:

Execution - Property Partition - Section 151, Civil Procedure Code - Order to facilitate delivery of property under a final decree for partition, emphasizing the need for timely judicial proceedings and the rights of decree holders.

Fact of the Case:

The plaintiffs filed for partition leading to a final decree in 1991, challenged by the defendants. Following appeals and a judgment to dispose of said appeals, execution proceedings led to obstruction by defendants, requiring intervention.

Finding of the Court:

The court emphasized timely resolution of the pending applications, denying the stay of execution proceedings, to ensure plaintiffs receive their due property rights without undue delay.

Issues: Whether to stay execution proceedings pending appeals regarding delay in rehearing applications, and the rights of decree holders under the final decree.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the execution of the final decree should not be stayed as the plaintiffs should not be denied their rights after prolonged litigation, highlighting the importance of timely judicial action.

Final Decision: Writ petition disposed, directing expeditious disposal of pending petitions and proceeding with delivery of property.

JUDGMENT

Defendants 3 and 5 in O.S.No.722/1982 on the file of the Munsiff's Court, Neyyattinkara are the writ petitioners. The suit was filed by respondents 1 to 3 herein for partition. Final decree was passed on 10.09.1991. The writ petitioners challenged the final decree in A.S.No.65/1992 on the file of the II Additional District Judge, Thiruvananthapuram. The appeal was allowed and the case was remanded to the trial court as per Ext.P3 judgment dated 31.07.1996. The plaintiffs challenged the order of remand in C.M.A.No.311/1996 which was allowed as per Ext.P4 judgment dated 12.06.2007. The judgment of the lower appellate court was set aside and a direction was issued to dispose of the appeal afresh in the light of the observations contained in the judgment of the High Court.

2. After the judgment in C.M.A.No.311/1996, the lower appellate court dismissed the appeal for default as per Ext.P5 judgment dated 20.06.2008. The writ petitioners filed I.A.No.424/2009 to readmit the appeal along with the application for condonation of delay of 238 days as I.A.No.425/2009 (Exts.P6 and P7). Exts.P6 and P7 are pending disposal.

3. Meanwhile, execution proceedings were initiated and the executing court ordered delivery of the property allotted to the plaintiffs. Delivery was to take place on 24.03.2009, but it did not take place since the writ petitioners obstructed delivery. The executing court has now passed an order to deliver the property on 04.04.2009 with police aid. At that juncture, this writ petition is filed for the following reliefs :

(i) direct the Court of the 2nd Additional District Judge, Thiruvananthapuram, to dispose of Exhibits P6 and P7 Petitions expeditiously, at any rate within a time frame to be fixed by this Hon'ble Court;

(ii) direct the Court of the 1st Additional Munsiff, Neyyattinkara, to dispose off Exhibits P8 and P9 Petitions expeditiously, at any rate within a time frame to be fixed by this Hon'ble Court;

(iii) direct the Court of the 1st Additional Munsiff, Neyyattinkara, to keep in abeyance all further proceedings in E.P.No.85 of 2009 in O.S.No.722 of 1982; and (iv) Grant such other and further reliefs that are deemed fit in the facts and circumstances of this case.”

4. Though there could be a direction to the appellate court to dispose of the application for re-hearing and the application for condonation of delay in filing the application for re-hearing, there is no justification for staying the execution proceedings pending disposal of the applications by the lower appellate court. The suit was filed in 1982 and the final decree was passed in 1991. Respondents 1 to 3 cannot be denied the fruits of the decree at this juncture. Delivery of the property has to take place as scheduled by the executing court. Then what relief is to be granted to the petitioners is the question. I think a direction can be issued to the District court to consider and dispose of I.A.Nos.424/2009 and 425/2009 expeditiously and at any rate on or before 30.06.2009.

5. The learned counsel for the petitioners pointed out that it becomes necessary to demolish a portion of the building in the decree schedule property for providing convenient access to the plot allotted to the plaintiffs. If the demolition takes place, the counsel submits that the writ petitioners would be put to great prejudice. The learned counsel for the decree holders submitted that the land where the portion of the building stands is also allotted to the plaintiffs. Considering the entire facts and circumstances of the case, the writ petition is disposed of as follows :

1. The lower appellate court shall dispose of I.A.Nos.424/2009 and 425/2009 expeditiously and at any rate on or before 30.06.2009.

2. The executing court shall effect delivery of the property allotted to the plaintiffs as scheduled.

3. The writ petitioners undertake that they will not cause any obstruction to the smooth delivery of the property to the decree holders. This undertaking is recorded.

4. After de

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