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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 34469

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
Murali Purushothaman, J
Haneefa – Appellant
Versus
Regional Transport Authority – Respondent
WP(C) NO. 5686 OF 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Rilgin V. George, K.T. Raveendran, Dennise Jacob Savy, Fazna Rafi A. R., Deepak
For the Respondents: O.D. Sivadas, Surya Binoy

Upon the dismissal of an appellate proceeding that served as the basis for a court-ordered stay, administrative authorities are free to consider a previously pending application for vehicle replacement in accordance with the law.

Headnote:The petitioner sought to replace a stage carriage vehicle under a regular permit, which was initially rejected. Subsequent to litigation and an appeal before the State Transport Appellate Tribunal, the petitioner filed a new replacement application. This Court had previously directed the authorities to withhold action on said application pending the outcome of the appeal. Following the dismissal of the appeal by the Tribunal, the interdiction against considering the replacement application was removed. The core issue centered on whether the authorities were precluded from considering the petitioner’s application for vehicle replacement after the previous procedural restraints had lapsed. The Court reasoned that since the appeal against the initial rejection had been decided, the legal impediment imposed by the prior judgment no longer existed, allowing for the application to be evaluated on its merits. The writ petition was disposed of with a directive to the competent respondent to consider the pending replacement application within one month, after granting a hearing to the relevant parties.

Table of Content
1. summary of litigation history surrounding vehicle replacement applications. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. direction to authorities to process applications once prior legal obstacles are removed by dismissal of appeals. (Para 5 , 6 , 7)

JUDGMENT

The petitioner is the holder of a regular permit in respect of stage carriage bearing registration No.KL-55- AC-2083 on the route Tanur – Kozhikode. The petitioner submitted application for replacement to replace the aforesaid vehicle with vehicle bearing registration No.KL- 55-T-7353. However, the said application was rejected by the RTA as per Ext.P1 dated 29.08.2022. The petitioner preferred an appeal against Ext.P1 order before the State Transport Appellate Tribunal (for short ‘STAT’). During the pendency of the said appeal, the petitioner purchased a later model vehicle with Registration No.KL-76-D-0716 and filed Ext.P2 application for replacement. The petitioner filed WP(C) No.16581 of 2024 before this Court for early disposal of the Ext.P2 application. This Court, by Ext.P3 judgment, directed the RTA to pass orders on Ext.P2 application within two months. The second application for replacement (Ext.P2) was allowed by the RTA as per Ext.P4.

2. Contending that Ext.P3 judgment was obtained suppressing the pendency of the appeal before the STAT, the 3rd respondent preferred W.A.No.1296 of 2024 challenging Ext.P3 judgment. The Division Bench of this Court by Ext.P5 judgment, set aside Ext.P3 judgment. However, the RTA by Ext.P6 decision observed that since the court in Ext.P5 did not interfere with Ext.P4, there is no need to recall Ext.P4 order. Accordingly, the 3rd respondent preferred WP(C) No.17676 of 2025 challenging Exts. P4 and P6 orders of the RTA. This Court by Ext.P7 judgment, set aside Exts.P4 and P6 orders. In Ext.P7 judgment, this Court directed that the official respondents shall not pass any orders on the application preferred by the petitioner during the pendency of the appeal before the STAT.

3. During the pendency of the appeal, the petitioner preferred Ext.P9 interlocutory application seeking to consider Ext.P2 application. However, the Tribunal by Ext.P8 judgment dismissed the appeal. The petitioner submits that since the appeal preferred by the petitioner against Ext.P1 order has been dismissed and the interdiction in Ext.P7 judgment is now no more, a direction may be issued to the 2nd respondent to consider Ext.P2 application for replacement on merits.

4. A counter affidavit has been filed by the

3rd respondent resisting the averments in the writ petition. Referring to Ext.P7 judgment, the 3rd respondent submits that the petitioner suppressed material facts before this Court while filing the writ petition leading to Ext.P3 judgment. The 3rd respondent further submits that Ext.P2 application for replacement submitted by the petitioner cannot be considered on merits since there is no valid permit to be renewed and replaced. The learned counsel for the 3rd respondent also refers to the decision of this Court in Jaffer v. Usman [2015 (4) KLT 590].

5. Heard Sri.Deepak, learned senior counsel for the petitioner, Sri. O.D.Sivadas, learned counsel for the 3rd respondent and Smt. Surya Binoy, the learned Senior Government Pleader for respondents 1 and 2.

6. By Ext.P7 judgment, this Court directed the official respondents not to consider the application of the petitioner for replacement during the pendency of the appeal before the STAT. Since, the said appeal filed against Ext.P1 order of rejection has been dismissed, I do not find any prohibition in the official respondents considering Ext.P2 application, in accordance with law.

7. Accordingly, there will be a direction to the competent among respondents 1 and 2 to consider Ext.P2 application for replacement submitted by the petitioner with notice to the petitioner and the 3rd respondent, as expeditiously as possible, at any rate, within a period of one month from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment.

The writ

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