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2024 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 16376

HIGH COURT OF MADRAS
Hon`ble Mr.Justice ABDUL QUDDHOSE
VEERASAMY.P – Appellant
Versus
THE INSPECTOR GENERAL OF POL – Respondent



A writ of mandamus requires the exhaustion of available legal remedies and substantiated evidence to justify judicial intervention.

Headnote:

Writ - Mandamus - CrPC Section 200 - Court found no evidence supporting the petitioner's claims of illegal trespass; highlighted the requirement of a private complaint per Section 200 CrPC.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner filed a writ petition seeking action against police officials for alleged illegal trespass into their shops. A previous criminal complaint was dismissed, directing the petitioner to file a private complaint under Section 200 CrPC, which remained unfiled by the petitioner.

Finding of the Court:

The court noted that the petitioner failed to substantiate claims of illegal trespass and did not follow the prior directive to file a private complaint. The absence of evidence undermined the appellant's case, leading to a dismissal.

Issues: Whether the petitioner has a valid claim for a writ of mandamus due to lack of action against police officials for alleged illegal trespass.

Ratio Decidendi: A writ of mandamus cannot be issued where the petitioner has not exhausted available legal remedies, such as not filing a private complaint under Section 200 CrPC.

Final Decision: The writ petition is dismissed for lack of merit.

ORDER

This writ petition has been filed for issuance of Writ of Mandamus seeking for a direction to the respondents 1 and 2 to take appropriate action against the respondents 5 and 6.

2. According to the petitioner, the respondents 5 and 6, who are the police officials illegally trespassed into the petitioner’s shops, namely, Shop Nos.4 and 5 situated in S.No.1815 at D.Koodaloor village, Guzilamparai Taluk, Dindigul District. Under these circumstances, the petitioner has given a representation to the respondents 1 and 2 to take departmental action against the respondents 5 and 6 for the alleged illegal trespass. Since the representation was not considered by the respondents 1 and 2, this writ petition has been filed.

3. It is brought to the notice of this Court by the learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the official respondents that earlier criminal complaint given by the petitioner against the respondents 5 and 6 was closed by the learned District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate, Vedasandur, Dindigul District on 23.09.2022 and the petitioner was directed to file a private complaint against the respondents 5 and 6 under Section 200 Cr.P.C. It is also brought to the notice of this Court that despite the said direction given by the learned District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate on 23.09.2022, till date no private complaint has been filed by the petitioner under Section 200 Cr.P.C., as directed by the learned District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate, Vedasandur on

23.09.2022.

4. On the last hearing date, ie., on 05.08.2024, the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner had also submitted that a civil suit is pending between the disputing parties, namely, petitioner as well as his landlord. The petitioner is a tenant and there seems to be a landlord-tenant dispute.

5. Admittedly, the petitioner has also not filed a private complaint as directed by the learned District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate, Vedasandur, on 23.09.2022 under Section 200 Cr.P.C. The petitioner has also not arrayed his landlord as a party respondent in this writ petition. The writ petition is of the year 2021. There is no evidence filed by the petitioner before this Court to prove that the respondents 5 and 6 had illegally trespassed into the petitioner’s shops namely, Shop Nos.4 and 5 situated in S.No.1815 at D.Koodaloor village, Guzilamparai Taluk, Dindigul District, exempting for making bald statements without any supporting documentary evidence and the allegations of the petitioner as found in the affidavit filed in support this writ petition are not substantiated.

6. For the foregoing reasons, there is no merit in this writ petition and this writ petition is dismissed accordingly. No costs.

07.08.2024 Index : Yes / No NCC : Yes / No sm TO:

1.The Inspector General of Police, Southern Region, Madurai.

2.The Superintendent of Police, Dindigul District, Dindigul.

3.The Deputy Superintendent Of Police, Deputy Superintendent Office, Vedasandur, Dindigul District.

4.The Inspector of Police, Guzilamparai Police Station, Dindigul District.

ABDUL QUDDHOSE, J.

Sm Order made in W.P.(MD)No.18814 of 2021 Dated:

07.08.2024

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