2022 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 35343
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS JUDGMENT RESERVED ON JUDGMENT PRONOUNCED ON
13.09.2022 14.11.2022 CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MS.JUSTICE V.M.VELUMANI and THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE V.SIVAGNANAM A.S.No.521 of 2016 and C.M.P.No.12451 of 2016 Sudha ... Appellant Vs.
1.S.Thangavel
2.G.Arumugam ... Respondents Prayer: This First Appeal is filed under Section 96 read with Order XLI Rule 1 of the C.P.C., 1908, against the judgment and decree dated 08.06.2016 made in O.S.No.126 of 2008 on the file of the Principal District Court, Namakkal.
For Appellant : Ms.K.Abirami for Mr.V.Raghavachari For R1 : Mr.N.Manokaran For R2 : No appearance
J U D G M E N T
[Judgment of the Court was delivered by V.M.VELUMANI,J.]
The appellant is the plaintiff and respondents are defendants in O.S.No.126 of 2008 on the file of the Principal District Court, Namakkal. The appellant filed the said suit for partition of the suit properties into two equal shares and to allot one such share to the appellant and put her in separate possession and enjoyment of the same and also for the relief of permanent injunction retraining the respondents not to alienate the suit properties till the final division takes place. After contest by the judgment and decree dated 08.06.2016, the said suit was dismissed.
2.The unsuccessful plaintiff has come out with the present appeal challenging the judgment and decree dated 08.06.2016 made in O.S.No.126 of 2008 on the file of the Principal District Court, Namakkal.
Case of the appellant:
3.The appellant is the daughter of the 1st respondent. The suit properties are ancestral and joint family properties of the appellant and 1st respondent. The appellant is having half share in both the properties. The first item of the suit property was allotted to the 1st respondent in the partition effected between the 1st respondent, his brother and father evidenced by the deed of partition dated 15.06.1972 registered as Document No.1064/1972 on the file of Sub Registrar, Paramathi. From and out of income of the first item of the suit property, the 1st respondent purchased the second item of the suit property by the deed of sale dated 18.09.1996 bearing Document No.409/1996. The appellant is entitled to half share in the said first item of the suit property and her right over the first item of the suit property will not get extinguished by fraudulent sale in favour of the 2nd respondent.
3(i). The 1st respondent had illicit relationship with one Arukkani and in the said illicit relationship, one Gomathi and Boopathi were born. They do not have any share in the suit properties. The 1st respondent fraudulently sold first item of the suit property to the 2nd respondent as Manager of the Hindu Mittakshara Co-parcenary, by sale deed dated 20.09.2002 bearing Document No.466/2002 for himself and on behalf of the appellant, Gomathi and Boopathy. The appellant came to know about the sale only on 13.03.2008.
The said sale is not binding on the appellant and not for the benefit of the appellant. The said sale is void abinitio, which is clear as the said Gomathi and Boopathy made as parties to the said sale deed.
3(ii). The appellant is in joint possession of the suit properties and no alienation possible for she is in joint possession with first respondent. Hence, the appellant repeatedly demanded division of the property. The 1st respondent did not partition the property. The appellant issued notice dated 27.06.2008 calling upon to divide the suit properties into two equal shares and allot one share to the appellant. The 1st respondent did not partition and did not send any reply to the said notice. The respondents are making arrangements to sell the suit properties. Hence, the appellant filed suit for partition and for injunction restraining the respondents not to alienate the suit properties till the final division takes place.
Case of the 1st respondent:
4.The 1st respondent filed written statement and denied all the allegations made in the plaint. According to the 1st respondent, one Saraswathi, wife of the 1st respondent and mother of the appellant deserted the 1st respondent after the birth of the appellant in the year 1986, left the appellant and 1st respondent and married one person residing in Veerapudhur Village, near Manapparai.
4(i). As per the customs, the 1st respondent married one Arukkani as in the Panchayat, wherein it was held that Saraswathi, mother of the appellant, wife of the 1st respondent informed the Panchayathars that she will not live with the 1st respondent, she cannot maintain appellant and there is no relationship between Saraswathi and 1st respondent. The tw