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2022 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 33298

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS Judgment Reserved on : 21-09-2021 Judgment Pronounced on : 24-01-2022 CORAM THE HON'BLE MRS.JUSTICE S.KANNAMMAL Civil Miscellaneous Second Appeal Nos.7 & 9 of 2013 and M.P.Nos.1 of 2013 Mrs.Unnamalai ... Appellant in both CMSAs -Versus-

1.Mrs.Thamizharasi

2.Mr.Arjunan

3.The Executive director, Sri Raghavendra Chit Funds Pvt Ltd Lakshminarayanan Street, T.Nagar, Chennai 600017.

... Respondents in both CMSAs Prayer in C.M.S.A.No.7 of 2013:-This Civil Miscellaneous Second Appeal is filed under Order 21, Rule 8 of CPC r/w Section 100 of CPC against the order of the learned Principal District Judge, Krishnagiri, dated 18.09.2012 passed in C.M.A.No.22 of 2010 confirming the order dated 21.01.2010 passed by the learned Principal Subordinate Judge, Krishnagiri, in R.E.A.No.64 of 2009 in R.E.P.No.66 of 2008 in A.R.C. (O.S.) No.614 of

1998.

Prayer in C.M.S.A.No.9 of 2013:-This Civil Miscellaneous Second Appeal is filed under Order 21, Rule 8 of CPC r/w Section 100 of CPC against the order of the learned Principal District Judge, Krishnagiri, dated 17.09.2012 passed in C.M.A.No.21 of 2010 confirming the order dated 21.01.2010 passed by the learned Principal Subordinate Judge, Krishnagiri, in R.E.A.No.63 of 2009 in R.E.P.No.65 of 2008 in A.R.C. (O.S.) No.612 of

1998.

For Appellant : Mr.T.Srinivasa Raghavan for Appellant in both CMSAs For Respondent(s) : Mr.G.Veerapathiran in both CMSAs for R3

COMMON JUDGMENT

These Civil Miscellaneous Second Appeals are by the unsuccessful claimant, challenging the dismissal of the Civil Miscellaneous Appeals by the lower appellate Court, confirming the order of the Executing Court, dismissing the claim petitions.

2. The brief facts leading to the filing of these Civil Miscellaneous Second Appeals are as follows:-

Appellant is a third party claimant in both the execution proceedings.

The respondents 1 and 2 are the judgment debtors and the 3rd respondent is the decree holder. The 3rd respondent had initiated two separate Arbitration Cases in ARC Nos.614 and 612 of 1998 against the respondents for recovery of money due under two different promissory notes and obtained Awards as against the respondents 1 and 2 on 31.07.1998. There were no appeals as against the awards and, therefore, the Awards dated 31.07.1998 have become final. Earlier, the execution petitions filed by the decree holder in the year 1999 for the arrest of the 2nd judgment debtor pursuant to the awards, it appears, had been dismissed by the executing court for the default of the petitioners and the subsequent execution petitions filed by the decree holder in the year 2001 for attachment of the properties of the judgment debtors had also been dismissed for the default of the petitioner. Thereafter, on 10.04.2008, the 3rd respondent initiated two separate execution proceedings as stated above against the respondents 1 and 2 herein in R.E.P.No.66 and 65 of 1998 respectively on the file of the Executing Court (Sub Judge), Krishnagiri, for attachment of the property belonging to the respondents 1 and 2 herein for realization of the amounts due under the Awards. Pending those execution petitions, it appears, that the appellant herein had filed a suit on 04.11.2008 in O.S.No.91 of 2008 on the file of the learned Principal District Judge, Krishnagiri, against the respondents 1 and 2 herein and one Ramalingam for a preliminary decree of partition of the subject matter of the property into four equal shares by metes and bounds and for allotment of one such share in her favour and for permanent injunction restraining the other co-sharers from alienating or making any encumbrance over the suit schedule properties, wherein the defendants were set ex parte. Pending the above said suit, it appears, the appellant had filed two separate Claim Petitions on 01.03.2009, which are the subject matter in the present appeals.

3. Appellant (claimant) filed the Claim Petitions inter alia contending that she is the elder sister of the 2nd respondent. The 1st respondent is the wife of the 2nd respondent. She was given to understand that attachment proceedings were initiated as against the respondents 1 and 2 pursuant to the Awards passed by the Registrar of Chit Funds, Chennai. The properties in question are not the absolute properties of the respondents 1 and 2 and they are the joint family properties. In the partition alleged to have been entered into between the brothers, she was not added as a party. In the property in question, which was said to have been allotted to the share of the 2nd respondent herein, she has also a share and she is entitled to ¼ share. Therefore, the partition said to have been effected between the brothers will not bind on the appellant. The properties are not liable for attachment as they are joint family properties and not the exclusive properties of the 2nd judgment debtor.

4. The Claim Petitions were resisted by the decree holder, the 3rd respondent herein, inter alia contending that the partition took place in the family of the 2nd respondent as early as in the year 1987 and as per Section 6 of the Hindu Succession Act, as amended by Central Act 39 of 2005, the appellant (sister) was not entitled to claim for partition. Moreover, the properties were self acquired properties of the respondents 1 and 2. The said respondents played fraud upon the court in collusion with the appellant, as the suit for partition was not

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