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2024 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 18633

HIGH COURT OF MADRAS
S.M. SUBRAMANIAM, J
SATHYA – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF TAMIL NADU – Respondent
H.C.P.No.1527 of 2024



Advocates:
Mr.G.Sarath Kumar for Petitioner, Mr.E.Raj Thilak Additional Public Prosecutor for Respondents

Detention orders must reflect proper legal procedures and consideration of the detainee's rights, including the potential for bail.

Headnote:

Detention - Habeas Corpus - NDPS Act Section List - The court quashed the detention order due to lack of application of mind and discrepancies in the remand order, emphasizing the necessity for proper legal procedures and the rights of the detained individual.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner was detained under the NDPS Act based on an adverse case. The petitioner argued that there were discrepancies in the remand order and that the authorities failed to consider the likelihood of bail due to previous criminal cases.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the detention order lacked proper application of mind and identified discrepancies in the remand order, leading to confusion regarding the legal proceedings.

Issues: Whether the detention order was valid given the discrepancies in the remand order and the lack of consideration for the likelihood of bail.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that discrepancies in legal orders and lack of proper consideration for bail rights necessitate the quashing of detention orders.

Final Decision: The detention order was quashed and the petitioner was directed to be released unless required in connection with another case.

ORDER

(Order of the Court was made by S.M.SUBRAMANIAM, J.)

The order of detention reveals that one adverse case has been relied on. The ground case has been registered by F5, Choolaimedu Police Station in Crime No.161 of 2024 under Section 8(c) r/w 20(b)(ii)(B), 25 and 29(1)

of NDPS Act .

2.The learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that, in a similar case bail was granted, only on the ground that there was no previous case against the said accused. However, the petitioner is facing other criminal cases. Therefore, there is no likelihood of granting bail in the case of the petitioner. Thus, the authorities have not applied their mind with reference to the ground that there is likelihood of grant of bail to the petitioner in the criminal case.

3.That apart, the remand order dated 25.04.2024 enclosed at Pg.No.87 of the booklet served to the detenue shows certain discrepancies with the respect of the proceedings of the Special Court EC and NDPS Act , Chennai. The discrepancies in the said order creates a confusion and the said benefit of doubt is to be given to the detenue.

4.In respect of the remand order dated 25.04.2024, we found that Principal Special Court EC and NDPS Act , Chennai issued the order. The name of the Presiding Officer/Principal Special Judge has been stated in the order. However, the order has been signed by the learned XVII Judicial Magistrate, Saidapet.

5.Thus, the Registrar General, High Court of Madras is directed to secure the report with reference to the remand order in connection with the Crime No.161 of 2024 passed by the Principal Special Court EC and NDPS Act , Chennai and from the learned XVII Judicial Magistrate, Saidapet.

6.The practice adopted by the Court for issuance of the remand orders, in which the remand was granted by the Judicial Magistrate is also to be ascertained and the said report is to be submitted before the Court on or before 05.09.2024.

7.In view of the fact that, the order of detention lacks application of mind and there is a discrepancy in respect of remand order dated

25.04.2024, we are inclined to quash the detention order.

8. Accordingly, the detention order passed by the second respondent in Memo.No.538/BCDFGISSSV/2024, Dated 20.05.2024, is hereby set aside and the Habeas Corpus Petition is allowed. The detenu viz., Siva, son of Vishwanathan, aged 25years who is detained at the Central Prison Puzhal, Chennai, is directed to be set at liberty forthwith, unless his confinement is required in connection with any other case.

9.Post the matter on 05.09.2024.

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