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2024 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 21627

HIGH COURT OF MADRAS
Hon`ble Mr.Justice C.SARAVANAN
Velusamy – Appellant
Versus
The District Collector – Respondent



The right to worship must be exercised without discrimination, contingent upon public safety and order.

Headnote:

Worship - Temple Festival - Act Section List - The court ordered the respondents to ensure the petitioner's right to worship while maintaining public order, referencing practices that have historically guided temple festivals and imposed a requirement for police presence to prevent communal tensions.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner seeks a Mandamus to hold a temple worship on a specific date amidst ongoing community disputes and pending criminal proceedings related to the temple.

Finding of the Court:

The court ordered the representation to be considered and the festival conducted without communal tension, mandating safety measures to maintain law and order.

Issues: Whether the petitioner can conduct the temple worship amid ongoing disputes and legal proceedings while ensuring public order.

Ratio Decidendi: The court prioritized the right to worship while balancing it with the necessity for maintaining communal harmony and public safety.

Final Decision: Writ Petition disposed of with directions for lawful conduct of the temple festival.

ORDER

The petitioner has filed this writ petition for a Mandamus to direct the respondents 4 and 5 to permit the petitioner and his community peoples to conduct worship with Pooja in Sri Sangu Vinayagar Temple, Umaiyathalaivanpatti, Thiruvengadam Taluk, Thenkasi District on 13.08.2024, based on the petitioner's representation dated 28.06.2024.

2.It appears that there is a criminal case in Crime No.100 of 2021 registered by the sixth respondent and the case is pending before the Special Court, Tirunelveli in Spl.S.C.No.31 of 2022. It appears that there are disputes between the members of the different communities regarding right to worship in the subject temple. The petitioner has given a representation dated 28.06.2024 for conducting worship with pooja in the said temple on 13.08.2024.

3.The learned Government Advocate (Crl.side) for the sixth respondent, on instructions, would submit that Spl.S.C.No.31 of 2022 is mature for trial after the charge sheet was framed and the next date of hearing is fixed on 08.08.2024. 4.It is further submitted that in the petitioner's undated representation sent to the Superintendent of Police, Tenkasi District, it is stated that the petitioner will abide by the previous practices that were invoked and an enquiry was held on 08.07.2024 before the Sub Inspector of Police, Thiruvengadam Police Station, Tenkasi District.

5.Having considered the submissions made by the learned counsel for the petitioner, learned Special Government Pleader for the respondents 1 to 5 and the learned Government Advocate (Crl.side) for the sixth respondent and after dispensing with the notice on the fifth respondent, this Court is inclined to dispose of this writ petition by directing the respondents to consider the petitioner's representation dated 28.06.2024 by ensuring that the aforesaid temple festival is conducted without any communal tension and any risk of disturbance to the law and order situation.

6.The temple festival shall be conducted strictly in accordance with the practices that have been followed earlier without any discrimination to any member or any community, who are the devotees of the aforesaid temple. The sixth respondent is directed to ensure that sufficient number of police force is present during the temple festival. If required, the third respondent may also intervene with the members of different communities, who appear to have dispute with regard to the manner of conduct of the temple festival before the date of the temple festival.

7.This Writ Petition stands disposed of, accordingly. No costs.

Index : Yes / No 22.07.2024 Internet : Yes / No mm To

1.The District Collector, O/o. District Collector, Thenkasi District.

2.The Revenue Divisional Officer, Revenue Divisional Office, Sankarankovil, Thenkasi District.

3.The Tahsildar, Taluk Office, Tiruvengadam Taluk, Thenkasi District.

4.The Joint Commissioner, Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowment Department, Tirunelveli District.

5.The Executive Officer, Sri Sangu Vinayagar Kovil, Umaiyathalaivanpatti, Tiruvengadam Taluk, Thenkasi District.

6.The Inspector of Police, Thiruvengadam Police Station, Thiruvengadam, Thenkasi District.

C.SARAVANAN, J.

mm

22.07.2024

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